人教版七下Unit6IamwatchingTV知識(shí)梳理和同步練習(xí)(含答案)

1、Unit 6 I ' m watching TV.核心內(nèi)容Talk about what people are doing教學(xué)目標(biāo)1） Unit 6重點(diǎn)詞匯與重點(diǎn)短語;2）對(duì)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本用法和現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則的掌握；3）掌握 What + be +主語 + doing?以及答句；4）專項(xiàng)題型技能訓(xùn)練重、難點(diǎn)1）對(duì)重點(diǎn)詞匯的掌握與運(yùn)用；2）熟練掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本用法和現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則；3）能夠熟練運(yùn)用 What + be +主語+ doing?來詢I可某人正在做某事；4）專項(xiàng)題型能力的提升短語歸納2. read a newspaper4. listen to music6. make

2、soup8. kind of1. watch TV3. talk on the phone5. use the computer7. wash the dishes用法集萃1. What + be+ 主語 + doing?主語 + be + doing sth.2. I ' d love / like to do sth.3. any other +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)4. wish to do sth.典句必背1. 一 Why are you doing?一I ' m watching TV.2. 一 What' s she doing?-She' s washing

3、 her clothes.3. What are they doing?-They 're listening to a CD.4. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not. I ' m cleaning my room.zongzi.s delicious5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom話題寫作It ' s seven o ' clock in the evening. Kate' s famil

4、Katreialdotrhoher. homework.Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)【概念】1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 例如：I am reading

5、a book. 我正在看書。2）表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行而說話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 例如：I am learning English hard these days.這些日子我正在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常和now、 at the moment、 look、 listen 等連用。【用法講解】I. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是：助動(dòng)詞 be (am, is, are) +現(xiàn)在分詞 v-ing現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：1 )動(dòng)詞的后面直接加ing 。例如：work working ， study studying2)以不發(fā)音的字母 e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉字母e,再加一ingo例如：l

6、ive - living3 ) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加 ing。例如：stop stopping， swim swimming ， run runningII. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。1) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話的時(shí)候正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，經(jīng)常和now， right now ， at the moment等時(shí)間狀語或者動(dòng)詞look， listen 等連用。例如： My father is watching TV now.Look! My brother is playing basketball there.2) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，

7、經(jīng)常和these days， this week，at present等時(shí)間狀語連用。例如： My parents are working on a farm these days.3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示現(xiàn)在不斷發(fā)展變化的事情，表示不斷發(fā)展變化的動(dòng)詞有g(shù)et，grow， turn， become 等。例如： The leaves are turning yellow.4) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，只限于動(dòng)詞arrive， begin， go， come， leave，fly 等動(dòng)詞。例如： I am coming soon.m .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式變化?？隙ň涫剑褐髡Z+be( am

8、, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.否定句式：主語+be(am, is, are) +not + 現(xiàn)在分詞+其它.一般疑問句：Be(is, are) +主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？特殊疑問句：疑問詞 +be(is, are)+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？IV.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法。表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如：leave/ come/go/begin 等用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示按計(jì)劃或安排近期將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。 Can you help me? 你能幫我嗎？ OK! I m coming. 當(dāng)然可以，我就來。I m ginog fishing tomorrow. 我明天要去釣魚。V .現(xiàn)

9、在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別。1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或者某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與 now, listen, look, at present, at the moment 等詞連用。例如： Listen! The bird is singing in the tree.2)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性，經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。例如：She goes to school at seven o ' 冊(cè)Ck點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué)。它所描述的事情一般不會(huì)發(fā)生改變。例如：物體的性質(zhì)：The table is made of wood.客觀事實(shí)或真理：The earth is bigger than

10、the moon.【隨堂練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Listen! Somebody a popular song in our classroom.A. are singing B. sings C. to sing D. is singing2. What is your father doing? He newspaper in the living room.A. is readingB. is lookingC. is watchingD. reads3. What are you doing? I a letter to my pen pal.A. write B. am writing

11、 C. writes D. am write4. He likes sports, but he only watches them TV.A at B. in C. on D. under5. Thanks for me the news about my father.A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tells6. My family all watching TV in the living room now.A. is B. are C. am D. be7. Look! This is a photo my family.A. to B. of C.

12、 on D. with8. Let s at six o clock in the morning.A. start B. to start C. starts D. starting9. do they read the books? In the reading room.A. What B. Where C. When D. How10. Do you want to have dinner with me? That sounds . I m hungry now.A. bad B. well C. good D. boring11. Jane is playing guitar an

13、d singing songs.A. a B. an C. the D. /12. We must clean the every week.A. home B. family C. house D. families13. Who s that speaking?is Mary.A. I B. That C. This D. It14. I you to go there.A. hope B. wish C. am hoping D. am wishing15. Jim often newspapers after supper. But today he is a letter.A. re

14、ads, writing B. reads, writes C. is reading, writes D. is reading, writing補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容寫出所缺句子。W: Hi, Steve. (1)?M: I am at home now.W: Oh. (2)?M: I am playing computer games.W: Is your brother Barry playing computer games with you?M: (3). He is watching TV.W: (4)?M: Yes, we do. We want to go to the zoo

15、 with you.W: Great. (5)?M: We can go at 2:00 p.m.W: OK. See you then.書面表達(dá)。假如今天是周日，外面下雨了，你和你的家人正在干什么？戶外的人正在干什么？發(fā)揮你的想象力，寫一篇不少于60 詞的短文。參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇DABCB BBABC DCCBA補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1. Where are you now2. What are you doing3. No, he isn t4. Do you want to go to the zoo with me5. What time can we go【參考范文】Today is Sunday and it is raining. My father is reading a newspaper in the living room;and mother is doing some washing. It s warm wh