英美國(guó)家概況Australia澳大利亞PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1第1頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Didgeridoo第4頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)vThe first discovery of Australia by Dutch explorers was in 1606, but they didnt realize it.v1642 Dutch navigator Abel Tasman sighted the Tasmania and named it Van Diemans landv1688 William Dampier was the first English navigator to see Australia

2、 (northwest coast)第6頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第7頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第8頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第9頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Admiral Arthur Phillip: the Governor of the colony On January 18,1788, the Fleet arrived at Botany Bay (not suitable for settlement; infertile; shortage of water; unfriendly Aborigines ) On January 26, 1788, entered Port Jackson and chose the site Sy

3、dney Cove as the first British settlement in Australia. (thats why January 26 is celebrated as Australia Day) On May 13, 1787, the First Fleet of 11 ships sailed from Britain to Australia.第10頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第11頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)Sydney Harbor第12頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)settling down.第13頁(yè)/共20頁(yè) The Gold RushThe discovery of gold in Australia

4、began in 1851 and occurred in the aftermath of a worldwide economic depressionmarked a turning point in Australias colonial historytransformed Australia economically, politically,and demographicallycaused more and more free settlers coming and a rise of the anti-transportation movement saw outbursts of racist violence against the Chinese gold miners 第14頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)第15頁(yè)/共20頁(yè)The federation of AustraliaGold rushThe First FleetCaptain James CookstimulateThe beginning of the British settlement in Austral