高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Module 3 Body Language and NonVerbal Communication課件 外研必修4

1、.重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用deal會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)一、核心單詞1._ n協(xié)議；交易2._ v. 恐慌；驚慌3._ n. 請(qǐng)求；要求4._ vi. 凝視；盯著看5._ adj. 粗魯?shù)?；無(wú)禮的6._ vi. 張開(kāi)7._ adj. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的panicrequeststarerudespreadlive二、閱讀單詞1.aggressive adj. _2.gesture n. _3.bend vt. _4.classical adj. _5.applause n. _攻擊的；挑斗的；挑釁的姿勢(shì)；姿態(tài)彎下腰古典的；古代的掌聲三、拓展單詞1._ adj正式的_ adj.非正式的2._ adv.傳統(tǒng)地_ adj.傳統(tǒng)的_

2、 n傳統(tǒng)3._ vt.包括_ adj有關(guān)的；卷入的；涉及的_ n牽連；包括4._ n邀請(qǐng)_ vt.邀請(qǐng)5._ n判斷；意見(jiàn)_ v判斷 n裁判，法官6._ n平等_ adj.平等的；相等的；勝任的 v相等物_ adv.相等地；平等地formalinformaltraditionallytraditionaltraditioninvolveinvolvedinvolvementinvitationinvitejudgementjudgeequalityequalequally7._ n表演_ vt.表演；演奏_ n表演者；演奏者8._ vi.(用語(yǔ)言、信號(hào))傳遞信息；交流_ n交流9._ vi.變

3、化_ n變化；多樣化；種類_ adj.易變的；變化的_ adj.各種各樣的；多方面的10._ adj.恐嚇的；具有威脅的_ v威脅_ n威脅11._ adj.意識(shí)到的；自覺(jué)的_ adj.無(wú)意的12._ n恩惠；善意的行為_(kāi) adj.贊同的；有利的_ adj.特別喜愛(ài)的performanceperformperformercommunicatecommunicationvaryvarietyvariablevariousthreateningthreatenthreatconsciousunconsciousfavourfavourablefavourite會(huì)積累1.含fore-前綴單詞薈萃fo

4、rehead n前額forecast n& v. 預(yù)言，預(yù)報(bào)foresee v. 預(yù)知；預(yù)見(jiàn)forearm n. 前臂foreleg n. 前腿2.“請(qǐng)求，要求”大全request n& v. 請(qǐng)求；要求ask v. 請(qǐng)求，要求beg v. 乞求require v. 要求；需要appeal v. 懇求；呼吁3.含-are結(jié)尾單詞串記stare vi. 凝視；盯著看glare vi. 怒視fare n. 票價(jià)；費(fèi)用bare adj. 空的；赤裸的rare adj. 稀有的dare vi. 敢；敢于share v. 共享，共用4.“驚恐”萬(wàn)狀fear n. 擔(dān)心，害怕alarm v

5、. 使驚恐，警告frighten v. 使害怕，嚇唬horror n. 驚駭，恐怖terror n. 恐怖，驚駭shock v. 震驚，使吃驚panic n. 驚慌，恐慌會(huì)應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1In our daily life, _ plays an important part, so its important to develop the ability to _ with others.(communicate)2Being out of work is _But the _ can urge the workers to work harder.(threatening)3I

6、m in _ of the plan, which will be _ to the development of children.(favour)4There are _ goods in the supermarket, and the prices _ from cents to dollars.The _ attracts many customers.(vary)communicationcommunicatethreateningthreatfavourfavourablevariousvaryvariety5Walking on the street, I found an o

7、ld man lying on the ground _When I was _ that the old man was in danger, I called the emergency service.(conscious)6There is a _ in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve.We usually have Chinas _ fooddumplings on that day.(tradition)unconsciousconscioustraditiontraditional.核心短語(yǔ)識(shí)記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)1_與

8、握手2_ 達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易3_ 一上一下地4_ 偶然地5_ 向問(wèn)好6on guard _7hold up _8give away _9lift up _10switch on _shake hands withmake a dealup and downby accidentsay hello to(保持)警惕舉起；阻礙；使停頓暴露(自己的情況)舉起打開(kāi)(燈、無(wú)線電等)會(huì)積累1由up and down想到的back and forth來(lái)來(lái)回回 day and night 日日夜夜 here and there 到處 now and then 時(shí)而，不時(shí) right and left 到處；左

9、右兩邊2“偶然”和“故意”短語(yǔ)集錦by accident 偶然地 by chance 偶然地 by design 故意地 on purpose 故意地會(huì)應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語(yǔ)填空1Its dangerous to _ personal information on the Internet.2The building work has been _ by bad weather.3Success in life doesnt happen _Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do.4T

10、o show our respect, we usually take our gloves off whoever we are to _5He was so busy that before I could _ him he had rushed out of the room.6There are many cars coming _If you insist on standing there, you will risk being knocked down on the ground.give awayheld upby accidentshake hands withsay he

11、llo toup and down.經(jīng)典句式分析背誦仿寫(xiě)句型公式1：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。教材原句 One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一個(gè)人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開(kāi)。句型仿寫(xiě) I heard that she got injured in the accident, _聽(tīng)說(shuō)她在這起事故中受傷了，我內(nèi)心充滿了擔(dān)憂。my heart full of worry句型公式2：“more thann.”表示“不僅僅是，不只是”。教材原句 Although these are very im

12、portant, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過(guò)口頭和書(shū)面語(yǔ)言交流。句型仿寫(xiě) China Daily is _It helps to improve our English.中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)不僅僅是一種報(bào)紙，它還有助于提高我們的英語(yǔ)水平。more than a newspaper句型公式3：介詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。教材原句 Indeed, body positions are part of what we call “body language”實(shí)際上，身體姿勢(shì)是我們所稱的

13、“肢體語(yǔ)言”的一部分。 句型仿寫(xiě) Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time _(2017天津卷滿分作文)除了學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)，我還總是設(shè)法為我所感興趣的方面找時(shí)間。for what Im interested in.語(yǔ)篇填空回顧補(bǔ)全熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Words and sentences are important in 1._ (communicate), but we communicate with not only spoken and 2._(write) wor

14、ds, but also body language.Body language 3._(vary) from culture to culture.Every culture has developed a formal way 4._ (greet) strangers to show them we are not aggressive.5._(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands, 6._ means they trust each other.Greetings are different around the world

15、.In China, wecommunicationwrittenvariesto greetTraditionallywhichput the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”， where they touch 7._(they) heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8._ bow their heads in respect.Today, some people still use their hands in informal

16、 greetings, which also means trust.American youths often greet each other 9._ the expression, “Give me five！” Body language can convey 10._(much) information than words, so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.theirandwithmore核 心 詞 匯1involve vt.包括；涉及；使參與；需要(1)involve sb in (doing) st

17、h使某人參與(做)某事；使某人牽扯到某事中involve doing sth包括做某事；需要做某事(2)involved adj.復(fù)雜的；有牽連的，有關(guān)的get/be involved in被卷入之中；熱衷于，專心于be/get involved with sb/sth與某人混在一起/和某事有密切聯(lián)系For a long time Gabriel didnt want to _ music at all.很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間Gabriel根本不專心于音樂(lè)。Students should involve themselves _ community activities where they can g

18、ain experience for growth.學(xué)生應(yīng)該參與社區(qū)活動(dòng)，他們能從活動(dòng)中獲取成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。The test will involve _(answer) questions about a photograph.考試將包括回答關(guān)于一張照片的問(wèn)題。be involved ininansweringNowadays, online voting is so common in our daily life that almost everyone can _ it.(2016江蘇卷滿分作文)名師指津involved adj.作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“復(fù)雜的”；作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“涉及的”。

19、例如：an involved sentence“一個(gè)復(fù)雜的句子”；the people involved“所涉及的人”。get involved in2vary vi.變化；不同 vt. .變更；改變(1)vary with隨而變化 vary from 不同于 vary in 在方面不同/有差異 vary from.to. 由到情況不等 (2)variety n. 變化，多樣性，種類 a variety of varieties of 各種各樣的 various adj. 各種各樣的；多方面的The school library provides _ original works, hopin

20、g they will meet the needs of different students.學(xué)校圖書(shū)館提供各類原著作品，希望它們能夠滿足不同學(xué)生的需求。I like reading very much, especially the story books, _ (vary) from Chinese stories to English stories.我非常喜歡讀書(shū)，尤其是故事書(shū)，無(wú)論是中文的還是英文的。In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and _ (va

21、ry) ball games.在空閑時(shí)間，我會(huì)繼續(xù)定期鍛煉，比如游泳、跑步和各種球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。a variety ofvaryingvarious3request n& vt.請(qǐng)求；要求(1)make a request for請(qǐng)求，要求 at ones requestat the request of sb 應(yīng)某人的要求 on/upon request 一經(jīng)要求 (2)request sb to do sth請(qǐng)求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth 請(qǐng)求做某事Our teacher made a request that we _ the exam.我

22、們的老師要求我們對(duì)考試做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。Dont respond to any emails _ (request) personal information, no matter how official they look.不要回復(fù)向你索要個(gè)人信息的任何郵件，不管它們看起來(lái)多么正式。All the articles are requested to be related to the students life.It is requested that all the articles _ _ to the students life.要求所有的文章與學(xué)生的生活有關(guān)。名師指津動(dòng)詞reques

23、t后的賓語(yǔ)從句以及名詞request后的表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為(should)動(dòng)詞原形。(should) be well prepared forrequesting(should) be related4panic v& n驚慌；恐慌(1)panic sb into doing sth使某人因驚慌而做某事 Dont panic！別慌！(用于勸告別人保持鎮(zhèn)靜) (2)get into a panic陷入恐慌 in (a) panic 驚慌失措Not only do online rumors cause people _， but they disturb p

24、ublic order.不僅網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言使人們驚慌失措，而且它們也使公共秩序混亂。The whole class _(panic) when the teacher said that there would be a quiz today.當(dāng)老師說(shuō)今天要有一個(gè)測(cè)驗(yàn)時(shí)，全班都陷入了恐慌。Rumours _ many investors _ their shares.謠言令許多投資者賣出他們的股份。名師指津注意panic的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的寫(xiě)法是“panicked”。in panicpanickedpanickedinto selling5favour (favor) n恩惠；善意的行為；贊成；偏袒

25、 vt.支持；偏袒(1)ask sb a favour ask a favour of sb請(qǐng)某人幫忙do a favour for sb do sb a favour 給某人以恩惠；幫助某人owe sb a favour 欠某人一個(gè)人情in ones favour 有利于某人in favour of 支持；贊同；有利于(2)favourable adj. 贊同的；有利的favourite adj.& n. 特別喜愛(ài)(歡)的(東西)Will you _ and take this to the post office for me?你可以幫我把這個(gè)拿到郵局嗎？It was a turn

26、ing point, a sign that things are starting to go _那是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，事情正在朝對(duì)我們有利的方向發(fā)展。Everyone present at the meeting was _ what he put forward.與會(huì)的每個(gè)人都贊同他的提議。do me a favour/do a favor for mein our favourin favour of6hold up支撐；承受住；延遲；阻礙；舉起；拿起；搶劫一詞多義寫(xiě)出下列句中hold up的含義Had it not been for the postal strike, my home l

27、etter might not have been held up._How does he hold up under such a responsibility？_They held up their coach to celebrate their winning._Its time you changed your attitude towards women now, Tom; they hold up half the sky, you know._延誤承受住舉起支撐起hold on挺?。粓?jiān)持?。?打電話)別掛斷hold on to 抓緊；不放開(kāi)；保留；堅(jiān)持hold back 阻擋

28、；攔阻；隱瞞；控制hold out (在困境中)堅(jiān)持；伸出；提供；維持；主張The pilot said he could only _ for another hour before he would have to land the plane because of lack of fuel.那個(gè)飛行員說(shuō)他因缺燃料迫降之前只能再堅(jiān)持一個(gè)小時(shí)。hold outThe fight would have been avoided if either of you had been able to _ your anger.這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)斗本來(lái)可以避免的，如果任何一方能控制住怒火的話。When he le

29、ft the telephone to fetch a pencil, he asked me to _當(dāng)他放下電話去拿鉛筆時(shí)，他讓我別掛電話。hold backhold on重 點(diǎn) 句 型1One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread然后一個(gè)人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開(kāi)。palm outwards and five fingers spread為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。(1)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成：名詞(詞組)/代詞現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)(2)句法功能：在句中一般作

30、狀語(yǔ)，表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等Leaves _ (fall) here and there, I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.樹(shù)葉到處飄著，我一下意識(shí)到秋天來(lái)臨了。More presents _ (give), she will find it difficult to accept.再多給她一些禮物，她就會(huì)覺(jué)得很難接受。_， we went home directly.慶典結(jié)束后，我們直接回家了。 名師指津在“名詞介詞”構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中，即使名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)的前面也不用冠詞(a/an)，也不用任何其他修飾成分。fallingto b

31、e givenThe ceremony over2Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words.盡管這些很重要，但我們并不只是通過(guò)口頭和書(shū)面語(yǔ)言交流。(1)more than數(shù)詞，表示“超過(guò)，多于”，相當(dāng)于over(2)more than形容詞，表示“很；非常”(3)more than與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could連用時(shí)，表示“超過(guò)了所能”(4)more.than.“比更；與其說(shuō)不如說(shuō)”(5)no more than名詞或基數(shù)詞，表示“不過(guò)；僅僅；只有”

32、(側(cè)重?cái)?shù)量少)(6)not more than基數(shù)詞，表示“至多，不超過(guò)”。Papercutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of _(2017全國(guó)卷滿分作文)剪紙是一種中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，它擁有1 500多年的歷史了。Parents are _ providers for their kids and they are also their first teachers.父母不僅要給孩子提供吃穿，還是孩子的啟蒙老師。For many wealthy folks, housepurchase is _ an in

33、vestment, Im afraid.對(duì)于許多富人來(lái)講，恐怕買(mǎi)房不過(guò)是一種投資而已。more than 1，500 yearsmore thanno more than當(dāng) 堂 達(dá) 標(biāo).單詞拼寫(xiě)1As you know, human beings sometimes enjoy _(交流) with others in body language.2The leaders of the two countries will be on _(非正式的) visit to our country.3The fire was _ (蔓延) fast, but we were finally able

34、 to get all the people to leave the scene.4We should be _(意識(shí)到的) of our own strengths as well as municatinginformalspreadingconscious5Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves _(參與) in different environments.6Have you received the _(邀請(qǐng))from Jane to her birthday pa

35、rty? 7In England, turkey is _(傳統(tǒng)地) eaten on Christmas Day.8Luckily，she was only hurt _(輕微地) in the car accident.9Teachers apparently expect a certain amount of _ (攻擊的) behaviour from boys.10After the video _ (spread) on the Internet many photoshopped versions of him appeared.involvedinvitationtradit

36、ionallyslightlyaggressivespread.單句語(yǔ)法填空1The environment here is _ (favor) for an individual to develop his abilities.2He _ (panic) and ran as fast as he could to safety.3One of the advantages is that we can find a _ (various) of topics, such as science, culture and history.4_ (communicate) between ol

37、d and young people is not so difficult as you think.5_ (tradition) in China, children must respect and obey their parents and teachers.6The people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolute _ (equal) before the law.favorablepanickedvarietyCommunicationTraditionallyequality7The _ (threaten) of unemployment has urged students on to work harder at their studies.8_ (occupy)in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activit