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1、八年級(jí)(上)冊(cè)練習(xí)冊(cè)里的短語(yǔ)、詞組和重點(diǎn)句子Module OnePhrases1. practice doing sth.練習(xí)做2. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤3.good ways to learn English 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好辦法4.as much as possible 盡可能多5.write down the mistakes 寫下錯(cuò)誤6.forget to do sth.忘記做某事7.key words and main ideas 關(guān)鍵詞和主要意思8.get to know 逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)9.write to sb.寫信給某人10. agree with sb.同意某人11. a

2、sk for advice 尋求建議12. basic questions 基本問(wèn)題13.the meaning of 的意思14. something new 某些新的東西15. advice sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事16. be afraid to do 害怕做17. start a conversation 開(kāi)啟對(duì)話18. suggest (that) sb. (should) do 建議某人做某事19. Whats happening?發(fā)生什么?20. take them around your town 帶領(lǐng)他們參觀你們的學(xué)校Sentences1. Welcome

3、 back, everyone. 歡迎大家回來(lái)。2. We should always speak English in class. 我們應(yīng)該在課堂上講英語(yǔ)。3. Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 讓我們盡量講英語(yǔ)。4. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 為什么不在筆記本上把錯(cuò)誤寫下來(lái)?5. Its good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天拼寫和大聲朗讀出新單詞是個(gè)好主意。6. I g

4、et to know a lot about the world through reading. 我通過(guò)閱讀對(duì)世界了解更多。7. Why dont we try to find some English pen friends? 為什么我們不找些英國(guó)筆友呢?8. Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. 許多學(xué)生詢問(wèn)關(guān)于如何提高他們的英語(yǔ)的建議。9. I also advice you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建議你與朋友

5、談?wù)撘幌码娪芭c歌曲。10. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. 我害羞而且害怕與她交談。11. Before you begin, you should smile at her! 你開(kāi)始之前,應(yīng)該向他微笑。12. It is natural to forget new words! 忘記新單詞是合乎情理的。13. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 我建議你每天在紙上寫下四五個(gè)單詞。Module TwoPhrases1. pretty good 非常好

6、2.on the coast 在海岸線上3. in fact 事實(shí)上 4. in the 1980s 在20世紀(jì)80年代5. bigger and busier 更大更繁忙6. some day 某一天7. as as與一樣8. the population of 人口9.much wider 寬闊得多10. many other cities 許多其他城市11.over ten millions 十多億12.in the east/south/west/north of 在東/南/西/北13.a beautiful city 一個(gè)美麗的城市14. be famous for 因而著名15.s

7、uch as 比如16. there is/are to do 有要做17. a half million 50萬(wàn)18. on the river cam 在康河河畔19. bring sth. with sb. 隨身攜帶20. the capital of 首都21. show respect to sb. 向某人表示尊敬Sentences1. Its taller than many other buildings.它比其他許多建筑物高。2. How was your weekend? Pretty good.你的周末怎樣?非常好。3. Its getting bigger and bus

8、ier.它變得更大更繁忙了。4. Some day, it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它會(huì)變得和香港一樣繁華。5. Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口多少?6. Cambridge has a population of about 120,000 劍橋大約有120,000多人口。7. My home town is especially famous for its university. 我的家鄉(xiāng)特別出名的大學(xué)。8. There are lots of old buildings and church

9、es to visit. 可以參觀許多舊的建筑物和教堂。9. The population of India is smaller than that of China but larger than that of Russia. 印度的人口比中國(guó)少但比俄羅斯多。Module ThreePhrases1. play tennis 打網(wǎng)球2. not at all 根本不3. look tired 看上去很累4. be sure about 確信5. bad luck 運(yùn)氣不佳6. never mind 別介意7. plenty of 大量8. go to the stadium 去體育館9.

10、 play against 對(duì)抗10. as early as we can 盡可能早11. so that 以便于12. warm up 熱身13. beat sb.打敗某人14. be late for 遲到15.pass the ball 轉(zhuǎn)球16. lose to the other team 輸給另一對(duì)17. have a chance of doing 贏的機(jī)會(huì)更大18. cheer sb. on 為某人喝彩19.feel confident to do 覺(jué)得有信心做20. be pleased with 對(duì)某人滿意21. train hard 刻苦訓(xùn)練22. in the fin

11、al match 決賽23. catch the first bus 趕首班車24. keep fit 保持健康25. try doing 嘗試做某事26. stop doing /to do 停止做/停下來(lái)做27. something exciting 令人興奮的事28. a bit 一點(diǎn)兒29. all the same 仍然30. be ready for 準(zhǔn)備好Sentences1. Whats the scores? Spain scored a minute ago. 比分是多少?西班牙剛進(jìn)一個(gè)球。2. So this weeks match is already more exc

12、iting. 那么這一周的比賽已經(jīng)更加令人興奮了。3. Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了?4. Watching is not dangerous and its more relaxing too! 觀看球賽不危險(xiǎn)反而令人放松。5. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 沒(méi)有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快。6. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我們都盡早到達(dá)以便有時(shí)間熱身。7. We are training har

13、der than usual because the other team beat us last year. 我們訓(xùn)練比平時(shí)更努力,因?yàn)槿ツ炅硪粋€(gè)隊(duì)打敗了我們。8. Its more difficult to practice in winter. 在冬天訓(xùn)練更加困難。9. That means we have a better chance of winning. 那意味我們贏的機(jī)會(huì)更大。10. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 他們大聲為我們喝彩而我們也更有信心贏得比賽。11. Tab

14、le tennis is more exciting than tennis. 兵兵球比網(wǎng)球更令人興奮。12. They practice more carefully this week than last week. 我們這周練得比上周更仔細(xì)。13. The teacher speaks slowly and carefully. 老師講得又慢又仔細(xì)。14. Tom did his homework carelessly. 湯姆做作業(yè)很粗心。15. The more you go jogging, the longer you will run and the healthier you

15、will be. 你慢跑更多,你會(huì)跑得更遠(yuǎn)而你會(huì)更加健康。Module FourPhrases1. far from 遠(yuǎn)離2. a road accident 道路交通事故3. heavy/busy traffic 繁忙的交通4. the most comfortable 最舒適的方式5. the best choice 最好的選擇6. be close to the school 離學(xué)校近7. be late for 遲到8. be careful/ watch out 小心9. the best way to travel 旅行的最好方式10. book the ticket 訂票11.

16、get crowded 變得擁擠12. the second cheapest 第二便宜13. because of 因?yàn)?4. have a nice trip 旅途愉快15. so much 這么多16. the same as 與一樣17. all the time 總是18. as much as 與一樣多19. have to 不得不20. wait for 等候Sentences1. He lives the farthest from school. 他住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。2. What happened? 怎么啦?3. There was a road accident, and

17、the traffic was very heavy. 路上發(fā)生事故,交通很擁堵。4. But nobody was late, except me. 但今天除了我沒(méi)有人遲到。5. Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. 這是最舒適的方式,但它也是最昂貴的。6. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? 旅行有多長(zhǎng),出行最好的方式是什么?7. The more information, the better. 信息越多

18、越好。8. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. 乘火車旅行比長(zhǎng)途汽車更令人放松,但也貴得多。9. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. 在訂房間之前先訂票。10. Its better to go to Shanghai first. 最好先去上海。11. So it is best to stay outside the city center and travel in by train or by bus. 因此最好把車

19、停在市外,然后乘火車或公車進(jìn)城。12. Thanks for your help. 感謝你的幫忙。Module FivePhrases1.want to do sth. 想做某事2. offer to do 3主動(dòng)做某事. take sb. to sw.帶某人去做某事4. be difficult to understand 難理解5. plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事6. in the end 最后,屬于7.the main thing 主要事情8. hope to do 希望做9. no idea 不知道10.be famous for 因而聞名11.one of 其中之一12.

20、 show sb. sth. 展示某人某物13. the end of 19th century 19世紀(jì)14. the middle of 20th century 20世紀(jì)中期15. tell ab. a story 給某人講故事16. send sb. to sw.把某人送往某地17. head teacher 校長(zhǎng)18. at a college 在大學(xué)19.return to 回到20. be named 被譽(yù)為21. the Peoples Artist 人民藝術(shù)家22. give a warm welcome to sb. 給某人熱烈歡迎23. advice sb. to do

21、建議某人做某事24. help sb. (to) do 幫助某人做25. make sb. do 使某人做26. do a good job 多的好27. the changes in Chinese society 中國(guó)社會(huì)的變遷28. the life of common people 老百姓的生活29. take place 發(fā)生30. translate into 把翻譯成Sentences1.I want to see the Beijing Opera. 我想去看京劇。2. So Lingling offered to take me there. 因此玲玲主動(dòng)提出帶我去那里。3.

22、 It was difficult to understand the words. 理解臺(tái)詞是很困難的。4. We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. 我們只計(jì)劃看一個(gè)小時(shí),但是最后待了三小時(shí)。5. It describes the changes in Chinese society. 它描述了中國(guó)社會(huì)的變遷。6. Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous plays. 茶館是老舍最著名的話劇之一。7. It tells us the stor

23、y of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. 它給我們講述了北京的王立發(fā)和他的茶館的故事。8. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years ago. 他在倫敦一所大學(xué)里教中文,五年后他返回中國(guó)。 9. He was named “the Peoples Artist”. 他被譽(yù)為“人民藝術(shù)家”。10. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all

24、 over the world. 老舍茶館熱烈歡迎來(lái)自世界各地的人們。11. It describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people think about society. 它描述了阿Q的艱難生活并讓人們思考社會(huì)。12. The box was a magic box and was difficult to open. 這個(gè)箱子是個(gè)寶箱,很難打開(kāi)。13. The actors and actresses all did a very good job. 這些男女演員們都演得很好。Module SixPhrases1. allow sb. to

25、 do sth. 允許某人做某事2. get close to 靠近3. at first 起初4. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣5. Its sad to do做很傷心6.think of 想起7. animals in danger 瀕危動(dòng)物8. need to do 需要做某事9. a safe place to live 安全棲息地10. take away 拿走11. enough clean water 充足的干凈水12. make it dirty 弄臟13. live in peace 和平的生活14.help sb.(to) do 幫助某人做某事15. save

26、 animals 拯救動(dòng)物16. look after 照看17. raise money 籌錢18. find out 找到19.what else 其他什么20. as many as possible 盡可能多21. do a lot of research 做許多研究22. in order to 為了23. set up 建立24. nature park 自然公園25. develop plans 發(fā)展計(jì)劃26. feed sb. on sth./feed sth. to sb.用喂養(yǎng)某人27. chooseto選擇成為28. South China tiger華南虎29. sto

27、p sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事30. ask sb.(not) to do 叫某人(不)做某事Sentences1. I am more interested to see the pandas in Wolong Panda Reserve. 我對(duì)臥龍保護(hù)區(qū)里的熊貓更加感興趣。2. Because it allows people to get closer to them. 因?yàn)樗试S人們更加靠近他們。3. Its sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger. 想起熊貓和其他瀕危動(dòng)物令我傷心。4. Ma

28、ny wild animals dont have a safe place to live. 許多野生動(dòng)物沒(méi)有安全的棲息地之所。5. I think we need to help animals live in peace. 我想我們需要幫助動(dòng)物們和平生活。6. Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. 讓我們找找我們還能為保護(hù)區(qū)盡可能多的動(dòng)物做些什么別的事。7. The WWF is working hard to save them all. 世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力挽救所有動(dòng)物。8. T

29、here are only about 1600 pandas living in the wild today. 今天只剩下1600只熊貓生活在野外。9. Zoos and research centers are looking after about 340 pandas. 動(dòng)物園和研究中心照顧著大約340只熊貓。10. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. 科學(xué)家們正在做許多研究以幫助熊貓生產(chǎn)更多寶寶,還有幫助熊貓寶寶存活。

30、11. In order to protect pandas in wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. 為了保護(hù)野生大熊貓,政府正建立自然公園,還在發(fā)展其他計(jì)劃。12. Each pandas needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. 每天每只大熊貓要吃掉許多竹子。13. And there are not many pandas left. 而且沒(méi)有很多大熊貓剩下。14. And it chose the panda to be its s

31、ymbol. 它挑選熊貓作為它的標(biāo)志。15. The zoo asks us not to feed the animals. 動(dòng)物園要求我們不要投喂動(dòng)物。16. We should work hard to stop people killing tigers. 我們應(yīng)該努力阻止人們殺戮老虎。Module SevenPhrases1. by the river 在河邊2. a famous story 一個(gè)著名的故事3. with her sister 和她的妹妹4. have a ten party 開(kāi)一個(gè)茶會(huì)5.follow a rabbit 跟隨一只白兔6. with a watch

32、帶著一個(gè)手表7. run by/past 跑過(guò)8. fall down a hole 掉進(jìn)洞里9. in the ground 在地上10. in/on the tree 在樹(shù)上11. reach/get to/ arrive at/in 到達(dá)12. in/on the tree 在樹(shù)上13. have nothing to do 無(wú)事可做14.look into 向里看15. without pictures or conversations 無(wú)圖片或?qū)υ?6. nothing strange 沒(méi)有什么奇怪的17.take out of 從拿出18. across the field 穿過(guò)1

33、9.tooto太而不能20. think about 考慮Sentences1. Whats the book about? 這本書是關(guān)于什么的?2. Its about a girl called Alice? 它是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫做愛(ài)麗絲的女孩。3. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.愛(ài)麗絲正在和她的姐姐坐在河邊,這時(shí)她看到一只戴著手表的白兔。4. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground. 愛(ài)

34、麗絲跟著它, 然后掉進(jìn)地上的一個(gè)洞里。5. It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone. 它坐在一個(gè)樹(shù)上并對(duì)每個(gè)人微笑。6. They were having a tea party in the garden. 他們正在茶園里開(kāi)茶會(huì)。7. She was playing a strange game. 她正在玩一個(gè)怪異的游戲。8. Alice had nothing to do. 愛(ài)麗絲無(wú)事可做。9. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book. 偶爾她看了一下姐姐的書。10. There

35、 was nothing strange about that. 關(guān)于那個(gè)沒(méi)有什么奇怪的。11.Alice got up and ran across the field after it. 愛(ài)麗絲起來(lái)后跟著它跑過(guò)田野。12. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己掉進(jìn)一個(gè)很深的洞里。13. It was too dark for her to see anything. 太黑了她看不見(jiàn)什么東西。Module EightPhrases.1. change to red 變成紅色2. pick up 拾起

36、3. behind the field 在冰箱后面4. talk on the mobile phone 有手機(jī)打電話5. try out 盡力去做6. look pale 看起來(lái)蒼白7. in great pain 巨痛8. on the road 在路上9. send to 送到10. wait to cross the road 等待過(guò)馬路11.round the corner 在拐角附近12. as soon as 一就13. fall off his bike 從他的單車上摔下14. too bad 太糟糕了15. leave hospital 出院16.think about 考慮

37、17. pay attention 注意18. showto 送給19. what else 什么別的20. throw it across 扔過(guò)去21. side by side 肩并肩22. climb out 爬出23.get worse 變得嚴(yán)重24. hide somewhere 藏在別處25. hurt badly 傷得很重26. land on sw. 掉在27. lie on the table躺在桌子上Sentences1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. 當(dāng)交通燈變成紅色時(shí),一輛

38、小車突然出現(xiàn)。2. As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine. 他們一得知是什么蛇咬了他,他們馬上給亨利正確用藥。3. I was waiting to cross the road. 我正等待過(guò)馬路。4. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. 司機(jī)正用他的手機(jī)打電話。5. So when youre on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! 所以,

39、當(dāng)你騎自行車時(shí),考慮事故發(fā)生的危險(xiǎn)。6. Dont ride side by side with your friends. 不要和你的朋友肩并肩地騎車。7. When Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. 當(dāng)亨利在飯店工作時(shí),一條蛇突然出現(xiàn)并咬了他的手。8. When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. 當(dāng)亨利正在努力去找蛇的時(shí)候,他的手開(kāi)始疼得厲害了。9. As he was

40、lying there in great pain.他躺在那里,疼得厲害。Module NinePhrases1. our growing population 我們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)的人口2. talk about 談?wù)?. too much traffic 交通擁擠和噪聲太多4. one fifth 五分之一5. hang on a minute 等一下6. part of 一部分7. close down 關(guān)閉8. public service 公共服務(wù)9. solve problem 解決問(wèn)題10. all over the world 世界各地11. some day 有一天12. move to

41、 搬到13. in fact 事實(shí)上14. live in 住在15.one of 之一16. close to 離得近17. prepare for 為準(zhǔn)備18. in the future. 在將來(lái)Sentences1. The population of China is about 1.37billion. 中國(guó)的人口大約十三億七千萬(wàn)。2. Beijing is a huge city with a big population. 北京是一個(gè)人口眾多的大城市。3. Population increase is a big problem in many countries. 人口增長(zhǎng)問(wèn)

42、題在許多國(guó)家都是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。4. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 那樣會(huì)造成許多問(wèn)題,例如交通擁擠和噪聲太多。5. That makes over 131,400,000birth a year. 那就意味著每年有超過(guò)一億三千一百四十萬(wàn)嬰兒出生。6. In the future, Chinas population wont grow so fast, because families are getting smaller. 將來(lái)中國(guó)的人口增長(zhǎng)不會(huì)那么快了,因?yàn)榧彝ブ饾u變小。7. Arnwi

43、ck was a city with 200,000 people. 阿瑟維克是一個(gè)擁有20萬(wàn)人的城市。8. People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs, and they needed places to live. 來(lái)自帕克維爾的人們搬到了阿恩維克找工作,他們需要地方居住。9. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, so the government built flats outside the centre. 然而,住在市中心是很貴,所以政府在市中心修建了公

44、寓。10. It takes an hour to get there by bus. 乘公共汽車去那里需要花一個(gè)小時(shí)。Module TenPhrases1. all year round 一年到頭2. on the lake 在湖上3. from to 從到4. between and 在和之間5. on the Pacific coast 在太平洋海岸6. quite a lot 很多7. compare to 把比作8. sounds great 聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒9. from time to time 經(jīng)常10. as well 也11. any time 任何時(shí)間12. one day 一

45、天13.turn cold 變黃14. come on 趕快15. in the sea 在海上16. get warm 變暖17. take photos of 給拍照Sentences1. Whats the weather like in America in winter, Betty? 貝蒂,美國(guó)的冬天天氣怎么樣?2. You can go to Hainan Island if you like sunny weather? 如果你喜歡晴朗的天氣,你可以去海南島。3. Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot. 這里

46、不常下雪,雖然今年雪下得有點(diǎn)多。4. The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to turn cold, then brown. 天氣變得更涼爽,綠葉也開(kāi)始變成金黃色,然后變成棕色。5. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer. 如果你想去阿拉斯加,最好在夏天去。6. In Texas and the southeast, its usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. 和其他地方相比,德克薩

47、斯州和東南部地區(qū)通常天氣很熱。7. But there are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. 但在夏天和秋天時(shí)常會(huì)有暴風(fēng)雨。ModuleElevenPhrases1.happy birthday 2. accept a gift 3. with both hands 4. in the west 5. pay much attention to 6. be interested to do sth. 7. tell me more 8.for example 9. in my hometown 10. do some cleani

48、ng 11. on the first day 12. bad luck 13. had better not 14. have hair cut 15. in the north of China.16. tea with milk 17. wait for the bus 18. get to know 19. each other 20. a light meal 21. fish and chips 22. take it away 23. at the bus stop 24. stand in line 25. get on the bus 26. on the shoulder Sentences1. What a surprise! 多么驚喜??!2. And you mustnt break anything. Its a bad luck. 而且,別打破東西。3. Its bad luck. 那是倒霉的事情。4. And youd better not cut your hair during the Spring Festival. 在春節(jié)期間你最好不要理發(fā)。5 My experiences in England. 我在英國(guó)的經(jīng)歷。6. For example, you must say Mr or Ms when you meet someone

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