實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的概念 1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)： 例: He is twelve. She is at work.2.表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作： 例: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.3.表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力等 ： 例: She likes noodles. They speak French.4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律： 例: Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth.注意：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞 always, usually, often

2、, sometimes, every day等實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的定義 有完整詞匯意義的動(dòng)詞叫做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。記憶方法： 除了系動(dòng)詞（am,is,are）,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can,may,must，will等）,其余的都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)口訣實(shí)義動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)，肯定句中兩形式。單三主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變，其他主語(yǔ)莫變換。否定疑問不麻煩，助動(dòng)詞需出現(xiàn)。單三主語(yǔ)doesnt,does見,其他主語(yǔ)dont,do替換。動(dòng)詞還原成原形，特殊情況總會(huì)變。HeSheItJimTomThe girlThe catThis book. 單 三 主 語(yǔ)單三主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)律：一般情況+s；（清輔音后讀/s/，濁輔音和元音后讀/z/）如：l

3、ike-likes,tell-tells.輔音字母+y型，變y為i ,es；（讀/z/）如：fly-flies,carry-carriesch,sh真有趣，s,x, es;（讀/iz/）如：guess-guesses,teach-teaches.以o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，es最后加上去。如：go-goes,do-does（讀/z/）不規(guī)則詞：have單三形式has實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他.否定句: 主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問句：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 肯定回答:主語(yǔ)+do/does. 否定回答:主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt.特殊疑問句：特殊疑

4、問詞+do/does+主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形+其他？I （like） English . I dont like English. Do you like English?Yes,I do./No, I dont.What do you like?likeShe _ (go) shopping on the weekend.She doesnt go shopping on the weekend.Does she go shopping on the weekend?Yes,she does. /No，she doesnt.When does she go shopping ?goes一、寫出下列

5、動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式buy help have likeanswer ask sing know clean sit play come give cook cut dancework make do go read speak teach live want watch tell cry 二、用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I often _(have) dinner at home.2.He _(read) English every day.3.Bill _(not like) running. He_ (like) swimming.4.He _(have) blue eyes.5.She

6、 often _(go) shopping on the weekend.6.They _ (not want) to buy some apples.7.She often _(do) her homework in the evening.8.My aunt often_ (watch) TV in the evening.9.Miss Wang_ (swim) every day.10.Amy usually _(play) the piano on Sundays.11.Peter and Mary often _(sing).三三、按按 要要 求求 改改 寫寫 句句 子子。1. Sh

7、e likes the black bag very much . (變?yōu)榉穸ň? _ 2. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用 she改寫句子)_3. He watches TV in the evening . (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_-4. My father goes to work by bus . (變一般疑問句并作肯定回答)5. He is going to see a film next Saturday. (變一般疑問句并作否定回答)6.Jim goes to school by bike.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)四、選擇題1.My mother

8、_housework every day. A.do B.did C.does2.She doesnt_her homework in the afternoon. A .doing B.to do C.do3. She _like swimming. A. doesnt B.isnt C.dont4.My father_ well in the evening every day. A.doesnt feel B.dont feel C.doesnt feels5.Do they have a new car?Yes,_. A.they are. B.they dont C.they do6

9、.Does he _TV? A.watches B.watch C.watching7.Does the cat_a mouse every hour? A.catching B.catch C.catches8._she _in Beijing?Yes,she lives in Beijing. A.Is,lives B.Do,live C.Does,live9.What _usually do on the weekend? A.do B.does C.did 五、改寫否定句1.Ben is from America.2.Mike watches TV every evening.3.We

10、 go to school every morning.4.He plays football every day.5.Jim washes hands before dinner.6.I have many books.六、用所給詞作主語(yǔ)改寫句子1.I take photos on Sunday.(Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers in spring.(Amy)3.They like colleting stamps.(She)4.I often get up at seven oclock.(He)5.I read newspapers in the evening.(Miss White)七 、改為一