人教新版九年級(jí)詞組英語114單元重點(diǎn)短語

1、Unit1必背詞組work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)，小組學(xué)習(xí)make word carks 制作單詞卡片read the textbook 讀教材listen to tapes 聽錄音ask the teacher for help 求助于老師read aloud to practice pronunciation 朗讀訓(xùn)練發(fā)音take notes 作筆記have conversation with friends 和朋友對(duì)話repeat out loud 大聲重復(fù)出來keep a diary in English 寫英語日記learn from mista

2、kes 從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)draw mind maps繪制思維導(dǎo)圖(in) that way 用那種方法(in) this way 用這種方法speaking skills 說的技巧spoken English 英語口語increase reading speed 提高閱讀速度make mistakes in grammar 犯語法錯(cuò)誤be born with與生俱來的connect with 把和聯(lián)系起來pay attention to doing sth 注意做give a report 作報(bào)告finish doing sth 完成做某事practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事read

3、word by word 一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞地讀so that 如此以至于so that 為了be afraid to do 害怕做be afraid of doing sth害怕fall in love with 愛上begin to do 開始做the secret to 的秘訣look up in a dictionary 有詞典里查（單詞）have a better understanding of 對(duì)有更好的理解whether or not 是否depend on 依靠，依賴 取決于have in common 有。共同之處be interested in 對(duì)感興趣practice m

4、akes perfect 熟能生巧a lifelong journey 終身旅程develop study skills 養(yǎng)成學(xué)習(xí)技能on ones own= by oneself 獨(dú)自地over and over again 反反復(fù)復(fù)Unit2必背詞組the Water Festival 潑水節(jié)the Dragon Boat Festival 龍舟節(jié)the Chinese Spring Festival 中國春節(jié)the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節(jié)Mothers Day 母親節(jié)Fathers Day 父親節(jié)Halloween

5、萬圣節(jié)Christmas 圣誕節(jié)on ones vacation 在度假期間eat out 在外吃飯put on five pounds 增重5磅in two weeks 兩周后be similar to與相似a time for cleaning 清潔衛(wèi)生的時(shí)機(jī)/機(jī)會(huì)go on the streets 走上街頭throw water at each other 相互潑水wash away bad things (bad luck) 沖去（洗去）壞運(yùn)氣be in the shape of 呈的形狀a full moon 圓月traditional folk stories 傳統(tǒng)的民間故事sho

6、ot down射下magic medicine 神奇的藥物refuse to do something 拒絕做fly up to the moon/ the sky 飛下月亮/天空lay out .擺出the tradition of admiring the moon 賞月的傳統(tǒng)share with somebody 與某人分享as a result, 因此，two special days for parents 父母親的兩個(gè)特殊日子on the second Sunday of May 五月的第二個(gè)星期日give gifts to somebody 送禮物給某人ways to show

7、our love 展示我們的愛的方法dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts 打扮成卡通形象/ 鬼（的樣子）play a trick on somebody作弄某人，開某人的玩笑turn off the lights and light candles 關(guān)掉電燈，點(diǎn)亮蠟燭the Spirit of Christmas 圣誕精神the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us 分享并給予愛和快樂給我們身邊的人的重要性a famous short novel written

8、by Charles Dickens 查爾斯.狄更斯所寫的一部著名的短篇小說（注意過去分詞用法）an old man named Scrooge 一個(gè)叫做斯克魯奇的老人（注意過去分詞用法）think about oneself 考慮自己care about關(guān)心used to do過去曾經(jīng)做make more money 掙更多的錢change ones ways 改變某人的態(tài)度，方法change ones life 改變某人的生活end up like me 像我一樣死去（終其一生）end up with 以作為結(jié)束（終結(jié)）take him back to his childhood 把他帶回

9、他的童年時(shí)代remind somebody of 讓某人想起promise to be a better person (promise to do something) 發(fā)誓成為更好的人（承諾做）celebrate Christmas with relatives 和親人一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)treat everyone with kindness and warmth 用溫暖和友善對(duì)待每一個(gè)人spread love and joy everywhere 處處灑播愛和歡樂the beginning of new life 新生命的開始a symbol of new life 新生命的象征create

10、 good business創(chuàng)造良好商機(jī)trick or treat不招待就搗蛋unit 3必背詞組get some money 取錢save some money 存錢， 節(jié)約錢change some money 換零錢get /buy some magazines /a newspaper /some stamps /a pair of shoes 買雜志/報(bào)紙/郵票/一雙鞋get some information 獲取信息ask for some information politely 咨詢信息go along / downuntil/ till 沿著走到go east along t

11、his street 沿著這條街向東走on the right /left of somebody = on ones right / left 在某人的右邊/ 左邊turn left /right at the second crossing 在第二個(gè)十字路口向左/右轉(zhuǎn)take the second turning on the left /right 在第二個(gè)拐角處向左/右轉(zhuǎn)go past / by = walk past /by = pass / pass by路過，經(jīng)過，走過start with 以開始/ 開場(chǎng)start doing something = start to do so

12、mething 開始做go on a new ride 乘坐一種新的騎乘設(shè)施come on 趕快，加油get hungry 餓了one the way to=on ones way to 在某人去 的路上a rock band 搖滾樂隊(duì)walk up to 向 走去come a little earlier to get a table 早點(diǎn)來占桌子the Italian restaurant nearby = the nearby Italian restaurant 附近的意大利餐館（注意nearby的用法）excuse me, 勞駕，pardon me,勞駕，/ 對(duì)不起， 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一次ma

13、il a letter= post a letter 寄信in the shopping center在購物中心an underground parking lot 地下停車場(chǎng)less polite較不有禮貌much more polite禮貌得多a very direct question 非常直接的問題spend time doing something 花時(shí)間做spend time on something花時(shí)間在上面lead in to引出communicate better with other people 與他人交流得更好in a rush = in a hurry忽忙地wint

14、er clothes冬衣meet someone for the first time 第一次見到某人a good choice好的選擇make a choice作選擇（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a plan制定計(jì)劃（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a decision作決定（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a progress取得進(jìn)步（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a face做鬼臉（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a good wish 許愿（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a call打電話（鞏固內(nèi)容）make a noise制造噪聲（鞏固內(nèi)容）make up ones mind下定決心（鞏固內(nèi)容）mak

15、e a big difference 取得重大成就（鞏固內(nèi)容）unit 4必背詞組used to do sth過去曾經(jīng)做be /get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于be used to do sth被用于be /keep / remain silent 保持沉默be brave enough to do sth足夠勇敢做get good grades 取得好成績be interested in = show interest in（變得）對(duì) 感興趣become active in 在中變得活躍from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí)turn red變紅get cold 變冷

16、a 19-year-old Asian pop star 一個(gè)19歲的亞洲流行歌星an Asian 一個(gè)亞洲人a European 一個(gè)歐洲人take up doing sth從事deal with 應(yīng)付, 處理dare to do sth敢做not anymore= no more 不再get tons of attention 得到許多關(guān)注worry about = be worried about 擔(dān)心the whole school 整個(gè)學(xué)校become famous/ well-known 變得聞名appear to others 在他人面前露面be careful about對(duì)小心

17、謹(jǐn)慎be nervous about.對(duì)感到緊張hang out with sb 和某人一起閑逛be prepared to do something 準(zhǔn)備好做give up your normal life 放棄你的尋常生活the road to success通向成功的道路think about考慮think of想起fight on 繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗a number of 大量的，許多the number of 的數(shù)量books on European history = books about European history 關(guān)于歐洲歷史的書read at least six books a

18、 year至少每年讀6本書be absent from 缺席fail the examinations 考試失敗make a decision作決定send something to 送到send for a doctor 派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生take a 24-hour train 乘24小時(shí)的火車take pride in = be proud of 以 為榮，以為驕傲even though = even if 即使have communication with somebody = communicate with somebody和某人交流have a long talk with someb

19、ody 和某人進(jìn)行長談in person私下地in public 公開地have a great influence on somebody 對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生具大影響give a general self-introduction 作精略的自我介紹a job interview 工作面試be good at = do well in 擅長于a couple days 兩天mind doing something 介意做unit 5必背詞組be made of 由制成（可以看出材料）be made from 由制成（由知識(shí)判斷出材料）be made in 在何地被制造be made by 由某人制造b

20、e made into 被制成be famous for= be well-known for= be widely known for 以聞名，因而聞名be famous as. = be well-known as= be widely known as 作為而聞名both in the past and now 在過去和現(xiàn)在as far as I know, 就我所知by hand 手工be good for對(duì)有好處be good at 擅長于be good with 和相處得好search for 搜尋， 尋找avoid doing something 避免做everyday thin

21、gs 日常用品high-technology products 高科技產(chǎn)品get better at doing something 變得更擅長于做shopping experiences 購物經(jīng)歷things made in China 中國制造的東西be allowed to do something 被允許做careless driving 粗心駕駛traffic accidents 交通事故go on a vacation度假many different kinds of kites 不同種類的風(fēng)箏fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏the international kite festiva

22、l 國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)be held in 在（何時(shí)或何地）被舉行beauty in common things 普通事物中的美according to根據(jù)， 就看來sky lanterns 孔明燈sent out送出sentup 送上be in trouble 遇到麻煩be covered with由所覆蓋rise into the air 升上天空be seen as .被看成be regarded as被看成be cut with scissors 被剪刀所剪be put on被張貼在Chinese fairy tale 中國童話故事Historical story 歷史故事be shaped

23、by hand 被手工塑形at a very high heat高溫light the lanterns點(diǎn)亮燈籠watch them rise into the sky with their wishes 帶著他們的愿望看著它們升上天空turn into變成celebrate the Spring Festival 慶祝春節(jié)at midnight 在半夜for free 免費(fèi)creative ideas 有創(chuàng)意的主意a city famous for kites 一個(gè)因風(fēng)箏而聞名的城市something as simple as kite flying 像放風(fēng)箏活動(dòng)一樣簡單的事情unit 6

24、必背詞組shoes with special heels 帶特別鞋跟的鞋子daily life = everyday life 日常生活have a point 有道理be used widely 被廣泛使用be used for被用于be used as 被用作become popular 變得受歡迎by accident = by chance 偶然地by mistake 失誤地fall into.= drop into 掉入drinking water 飲用水over an open fire 在露天的火爐上produce a nice smell 產(chǎn)生/散發(fā)香味a few thousa

25、nd years later 幾千年以后the saint of tea 茶圣the finest tea leaves 最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉be brought to 被帶到， 被傳播到less than 不到，少于the popularity of tea 茶的普及tea culture 茶文化the nature of tea 茶的性質(zhì)without doubt 毫無疑問all of a sudden = suddenly 突然ring the bell 按鈴break the rule 違反規(guī)則follow the rule 遵守規(guī)則 make the customer happy 讓顧客開心

26、in the end= finally = at last 最后a cook called George Crum 一個(gè)叫做George Grum的廚師put salt on 放鹽在a much-loved sport 一項(xiàng)備受喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)an event at the Olympics = Olympic event 奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目be asked to do something 被要求做a college teacher一個(gè)大學(xué)教師divide into 把分成players on the same team 同一個(gè)隊(duì)的隊(duì)員work together 合作，協(xié)作get the ball i

27、n the other teams basket 把球投入另一個(gè)隊(duì)的籃框stop somebody from doing something 阻止某人做the competing team 對(duì)手隊(duì)young people dreaming of becoming famous players 夢(mèng)想著成為著名球員的年輕人not only but also不但 而且look up to = admire 敬仰，尊敬encourage somebody to do something 鼓勵(lì)某人做achieve ones dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想at a low/ high price 以低/高價(jià)tra

28、nslate into 把翻譯成, 把編譯成an instrument similar to a telephone 一種類似于電話的設(shè)備the invention of telephone 電話的發(fā)明potato chips = French fries 薯片the professional basketball groups 專業(yè)籃球隊(duì)the personal computer 個(gè)人電腦someone elses idea 另外的人的主意lead to 導(dǎo)致，引起unit 7 必背詞組shopping center 購物中心get ones drivers license 獲得駕駛證six

29、teen-year-olds 16歲的孩子sixteen-year-old 16歲的should be allowed to do something 應(yīng)該被允許做have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼職工作have full-time jobs 做全職工作get ones ears pierced 穿耳洞choose ones own clothes 獨(dú)自選擇服裝be serious enough 足夠認(rèn)真be serious about (doing) something 認(rèn)真地對(duì)待cut ones hair= get/ have ones

30、 hair cut 理發(fā)need to do something 需要要做spend time with friends 和朋友一起消磨時(shí)光be excited about 對(duì)感到興奮must not take photos 不準(zhǔn)照相a tiny baby crying all night 一個(gè)整夜哭鬧的小babysing to somebody 對(duì)某人唱歌stay by my side 陪伴在我身旁give me warm arms to sleep in 給我溫暖的臂彎讓我入睡give somebody a hug= hug somebody 擁抱某人give teenagers chan

31、ces to do something 給青少年機(jī)會(huì)做have a chance to do something有機(jī)會(huì)做make sure 確保，務(wù)必keep me from danger 讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)keep teenagers away from the Internet讓青少年遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)lift somebody up 把某人扶起來talk back 頂嘴awful dreams= scary dreams 噩夢(mèng)think back to those times 回顧過去那些時(shí)光regret doing something 遺憾做了regret to do something 遺憾要做be

32、 encouraged to do something 被鼓勵(lì)做make ones own decisions 自己做決定do social work 做社會(huì)工作manage their own lives= manage to make their own lives 設(shè)法獨(dú)自謀生in most Asian societies 在亞洲的大多數(shù)國家continue to do something= continue doing something 繼續(xù)做go on doing something 繼續(xù)做go on to do something 接下來做take the test 參加考試ta

33、ke the test later 參加補(bǔ)考pass the test通過了考試fail a test 考試失敗get to class late= be late for class= arrive late for class 上課遲到get in the way of 擋的路，阻礙了， 影響了a running star 跑步明星a professional sports star 專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)明星other possible jobs 其它可能的工作enter university 進(jìn)大學(xué)study hard in the evenings 在晚自習(xí)課上努力學(xué)習(xí)make ones choi

34、ce 作選擇dream jobs 夢(mèng)想的工作support ones dream 支持某人的夢(mèng)想teenagers under eighteen 18歲以下的青少年practice their hobbies as much as they want = practice their hobbies as much as they can= practice their hobbies as much as possible 盡量多地訓(xùn)練他們的愛好have nothing against 一點(diǎn)也不反對(duì)be strict with somebody 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格unit 8 必背詞組belon

35、g to 屬于the only little kid 唯一的小孩子at the picnic 在野餐attend a concert 出席音樂會(huì)the music hall 音樂廳pink hair band 粉紅的發(fā)帶go to a picnic去野餐the rest of 其余的，剩下的pickup 把拾起來strange noises 奇怪的聲音 next-door neighbor 隔壁鄰居feel uneasy 感到不安feel sleepy感到困倦in our neighborhood 在我們周圍have no idea= dont know 不知道the noise-maker

36、噪聲制造者 the trouble-maker 麻煩制造者create fear 制造恐怖hear water running 聽到水流的聲音see the sun rising 看太陽升起on the longest day of the year 在一年中最長的那天a rock circle 石頭圓環(huán)famous historical places 著名的歷史地方ancient leaders 古代首領(lǐng)communicate with the gods 與神交流arrive in / at= reach= get to 到達(dá)point out 指出another popular idea

37、另一個(gè)流行的觀點(diǎn)a kind of calendar 一種日歷look kind of afraid 看起來有點(diǎn)害怕be put together 被放在一起in a certain way 以某種方式have a medical purpose 蘊(yùn)含著醫(yī)療目的prevent illness 阻止疾病keep people healthy 保證人們健康the position of the stones 這些石頭的位置for a special purpose 因?yàn)樘貏e的目的a burial place 墓葬之地a place to honor ancestors祭拜/ 緬懷祖先的地方cele

38、brate a victory over an enemy 慶祝戰(zhàn)勝敵人的勝利over a long period of time 經(jīng)歷很長時(shí)期以后one of the greatest mysteries 最大的迷團(tuán)之一be a bit late for遲到一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)talk to somebody on the phone 和某人通電話at work 在工作right now 現(xiàn)在be on the tennis team 在網(wǎng)球隊(duì)down the street 沿著街道in the sky在空中run after追make a movie 制作電影stop/ prevent somebody

39、 from doing something 阻止某人做anything valuable/ strange/ else 值價(jià)的/ 奇怪的/ 另外的東西something unusual 不同尋常的東西go away 離開Unit9 1.既然那樣/那樣的話 in that case2.堅(jiān)持/固守 stick to3.大量/充足 plenty of4.關(guān)上 shut off5.偶爾/間或 once in a while6.總共/合計(jì) in total 7.隨著跳舞 dance to8.隨著唱歌 sing along with9.空閑時(shí)間 spare time/ free time10.取決于/依靠

40、 depend on11.使振作 cheer sb up12.盡某人最大努力去做try ones best to do13.有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)局 have a happy ending14.使感到 make sb feel adj15.及時(shí) in time16.害怕be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing17.中國民間音樂演奏會(huì)a concert of Chinese folk music18.用二胡演奏 play on erhu19.查閱 look up sth20.被寫 be written by sb21.出生 be born22.教做 teach sb

41、 to do sth23.例如 for example/such as24.因而出名 be famous/ known for25.賺錢 make money26.結(jié)婚 get married27.繼續(xù)做 go on to do/ continue to do sth28.以這種方式 in this way29.到末 by the end of30.遺憾的是 Its a pity that 31.想要做 feel like doing32.悅耳的音樂 smooth music33到.末尾 by the end of 34.表達(dá)遺憾的 Its a pity that 35. prefer名詞或動(dòng)

42、名詞“寧愿”，“更喜歡”。prefer to do “愿意做”。prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做”prefer A to B. (prefer doing to doing “寧愿做.而不做. I prefer tea to milk.我寧愿喝茶也不喝牛奶I prefer watching TV to going out. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“寧愿做.而不做.” =would do rather than doUnit 10 1.順便拜訪 drop by2.畢竟/終歸 after all3.大動(dòng)肝火/氣憤 get mad4.

43、作出努力 make an effort5.把擦掉 clean sth off6.脫下/起飛 take off7.特地/格外努力 go out of ones way to.8.使某人賓至如歸 make sb feel at home9.習(xí)慣于 be used to doing10.握手 shake hands11.被期望做/應(yīng)該做 Sb be supposed to do12.被期待著做 Sb be expected to do13.(做)是重要的 be important to do 14.首次見面 meet for the first time15.犯一些錯(cuò)誤 make some mist

44、akes16.歡迎晚會(huì) the welcome party17.交朋友 make friends18.被期待著 be expected to do19.伸手 hold out the hand20.使驚訝的是 to ones surprise21.晚到點(diǎn) arrive a bit late22.做計(jì)劃做 make plans to do sth23.按時(shí)/準(zhǔn)時(shí) on time24.邀請(qǐng)某人做 invite sb to do sth25.避開交通高峰期 avoid heavy traffic26.用手(拿)飯吃 eat with ones hand27.插入里 stick sth into 28

45、.在盤子里 on the plate29.撞擊一個(gè)空碗 hit an empty bowl30.用指點(diǎn) point at sb with sth31.最大的挑戰(zhàn) the biggest challenge32.玩得高興/過得愉快 have a good timehave fun / enjoy oneself33.學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做 learn how to do sth34.用法語和我談話 talk to sb in French35.由于/因?yàn)?because of 36.與不同 be different from37.相當(dāng)奇怪 pretty strange38.切開 cut up sth39.使

46、得某人 make sb adj40.顯而易見/ 到場(chǎng) show up41.到達(dá) arrive in/at, get to /reach42.盼望做 look forward to doingUnit 111.寧愿 would rather do sth2.使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂 drive sb. Crazy/mad3.成為某人的朋友 be friends with sb4.越.越. The more . the more5.忽略，不提及 leave out6.首相 prime minister7.招來，叫來 call in8.既不.也不 neither .nor9.起初，開始時(shí) to start w

47、ith10.使失望 let. down11.開處某人 kick sb off12.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲 be hard on sb13.而不是 rather than14.齊心合力，通力合作pull together15.使我昏昏欲睡 make me sleepy16.共同的 in common17.感到受冷落 feel left out18.想要做 feel like doing19.沒毛病 nothing wrong with20.三天的時(shí)間 in three days time21.即使 ，雖然 even though 22.停止做. stop doing 23.沒有得分 miss scoring

48、 that goal24.由于 because of 25.沒說一句話 without another word26.讓他進(jìn)來 let him in 27.對(duì).太苛刻 be too hard on yourself28.從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn) learn from your mistakes 29.充滿勇氣 with courage30.使他驚訝和松口氣的是 to his surprise and relief31.一致點(diǎn)頭同意 nod in agreement32.在一個(gè)成功的團(tuán)隊(duì) on a winning team33.從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí) learn from the experience34.輕柔的

49、鋼琴音樂 soft piano music35.感到幸運(yùn). feel lucky to doUnit 121.在.之前 by the time2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift3.排隊(duì)等待 wait in line 4.趕到，露面 show up5.(在時(shí)間點(diǎn)）之前 by the end of6.化妝晚會(huì) costume party7.賣光 sell out8.充滿意外 full of the unexpected9.把. 落在. .leave sth +地點(diǎn)10.發(fā)出響聲 go off11.一直睡覺 keep sleeping12.穿上 put on 13.沖出門外 rush ou

50、t of the door14.上課遲到 be late for class15.即將做某事 be about to do sth16決定做某事 decide to do sth至少 at least17.排隊(duì)等候 wait in line 即使 even though脫下衣服 飛機(jī)起飛 take off 18.發(fā)生什么事，進(jìn)展怎么樣 whats going on 19.難以置信地瞪著 stare in disbelief20.變成. Turn into21.完成做. Finish doing 22.忘記喂狗 forget to feed her dog23.說一聲再見的機(jī)會(huì) get a ch

51、ance to say goodbye24.去上學(xué) leave for school25.穿衣服 get dressed26.熬夜 stay up (all night )27.發(fā)生 take place /happen 28.相互捉弄或開玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other29.盡可能多的 as much .as they can30.減肥 lose weight31.以做.結(jié)束 end up doing 32.結(jié)婚 get married33.有一個(gè)圓滿的結(jié)局 have a happy ending34.數(shù)百人 hundreds of35.恐懼在整個(gè)國家漫延 fear spread across the whole country36.用完 run out of 37.在愚人節(jié) on April Fools Day38.從家中逃出 run away from their homes39.交作業(yè) hand in on