牛津高中英語重點短語

1、牛津高中英語重點短語Module1 Unit11. attend assembly She didnt attend to what I was saying.(注意傾聽) be present at be absent from attend a lecture/speech/concert attend to 1) 照顧，照料 = look after I have to attend to my dog. 2) 處理 = deal with I have many things to attend to 2. achieve goals /success/ nothing/aim/pur

2、pose make great achievements in sth. make progress in 3. an article of clothing/furniture4. in our daily life5. report sth. to sb.6. notice sb. doing/do sth. He was noticed leaving/to leave the room hurriedly/in hurry. take notice of 注意到 take no notice of 不理睬7. at ones ease 輕松、舒適、自在 ease sb. of sth.

3、 解除sb.的使其舒適8. earn ones respect= earn respect from sb. earn ones living by doing sth.9. respect v. respectable a.值得尊重的 respectful a. 對sb. 充滿敬意的 Respect sb. = look up to sb. = have respect for sb. =show respect for/to sb.10. above /below (the) average On (the/an) average Up to (the) average 達到平均地11.

4、challenge sb. to sth. 就向sb.挑戰(zhàn)12. send e-mails to sb. Receive ones e-mails = receive e-mails from sb.13. for free= free of charge = without payment14. prepare for sth. Prepare sth. for sb. 給某人做 Be prepared for sth. 為做好了準備（強調(diào)狀態(tài)或心理）15. drop = give up a drop of water drop out of school 輟學 drop in on sb;

5、 drop in at a place 順便拜訪sb./ sp.16. on the sports field = on the playground In the field of 在領域17. have much experience in = be experienced in18. introduce sth./ sb. to sb. Be introduced into 被引入 An introduction to sth. 的序言19. first of all = above all 首先（重要性）20. what fun it is! Make fun of sb. 取笑sb.

6、 For fun = for pleasure 為了好玩 Have fun in doing 玩的開心21. make a choice of 22. sometimes= at times = now and then23. way of life = life style24. someday= in future =one day(過去或?qū)?25. around/ about/ some 50 students 大約 Move around 四處走動26. mean to do 打算 Mean doing 意味著27. tell sb. about / of sth.28. be un

7、der the rule of = be ruled by sb. As a rule 通常來說29. be at lunch/ table 在吃飯 At the table 在旁邊30. at/over / on the weekend31. be interested in doing = have an interest in32. surf (on) the Internet = search the Internet/ go online33. mention = speak of = refer to Refer to 談到，查找 Refer to the dictionary=

8、look up a word in a dictionary At the mention/ thought /sight of 一就34. talk to/ with sb. about sth.35. learn about= know about 了解36. travel around the world travel to 37. think of /about= consider be lost in thought 陷入沉思38. come into power 上臺執(zhí)政 be in power 正在執(zhí)政39. give sb. a ring/ call = ring sb. up

9、40. at the entrance to 41. give a lecture/ speech/ talk on / about sth.42. walk towards 朝走去 walk through 從中間穿過 walk past 從旁邊繞過 walk across 一邊到一邊43. make an appointment for sth. with sb. 因sth. 和sb. 約見 be appointed monitor of our class 被任命為我們班的班長44. expect to do sth. unexpectedly 出乎意料45. be available

10、for sth./sb. 適用于sb./sth. be available to 46. all year round = throughout/ all through the year47. have access to 接近48. share (in) sth with sb. share in doing sth. 共同努力做sth. 49. be similar to sth. in sth. be familiar with sth. sb. be familiar to sth. sb. 對很熟悉50. keep/ be in touch with sb. 保持聯(lián)系 get in

11、 touch with sb. 取得聯(lián)系 out of touch 夠不著 the sense of touch/ sight 觸覺，視覺51. inform v. information inform sb. of /about sth. remind / warn sb. of sth.52. require sb. to do sth. = call for require sth. of sb. 向sb. 要sth. sth. require doing / to be done Meet ones requirements/ needs for sth.53. a bit of sa

12、lt = a little salt a bit/little fast(er) not a bit= not at all not a little = very 54. admire sb. for sth. 因而羨慕sb.Attend, join, join in, take part in 1) attend 參加會議、儀式等，強調(diào)動作本身，不強調(diào)參加者在活動中起作用2）join 常指加入某組織或團體，成為其中的一員join the army3) join in 參加比賽或活動，尤指娛樂、游戲活動4）take part in 參加群眾性的活動或會議，強調(diào)主語參加該活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用

13、 Will you join in the game with us? join sb in sth. join sb. in doing 和sb. 一起做55. in this/that case 在這、那種情況下 in most cases 在大多數(shù)情況下56. the other day= several days ago57. take possession of = own/ possess58. relate to 與 有關， 把與聯(lián)系起來 relating to = about 關于59. develop/ form a habit of doing sth.60. donate

14、 v. donation n. donator. donate sth. to sb. = give away61. have a gift for sth. 有的天賦62. are being displayed = be on display/ show / exhibition be under discussion/ repair = be being discussed/ repaired63. thank sb. for sth.= be grateful / thankful to sb. for sth.64. miss the chance to do sth. / of d

15、oing sth.65. in the short form 以簡寫形式 in the form/shape of 以形式66. save space 節(jié)省空間 Save ones life67. compare A with B 把A與B相比 compare A to B 把 A比作B compare notes with 和 交換意見、觀點、看法 making comparison = compare = you compare68. Its better to do = youd better to do 69. The+比較級，the+比較級，前一部分為條件句，后一部分為主句 特點：都

16、用比較級； 都要加the; 都要前置 The more choices you have, the better your final decisions will be. = If you have more choices, your final decisions will be better.70. back cover 封底 front cover 封面 cover sth. with sth. 遮掩sth.80. regret to do 遺憾地做sth., 抱歉 regret doing sth. 對已做過的事后悔，悔恨，痛惜 That + clause81. give sb.

17、some idea of 讓sb. 了解sth. have some idea of 知道 have no idea of 不知道82. run = manage run at 襲擊，撲向 run after 追趕，追求 run for 競選 run about 四處，到處（亂）跑 run into = come across = meet with by chance撞到，偶然遇到 run over 軋過去 run out (of) 1)從跑出去 2）用完 = use up83. be / get in ones way 擋住sb.的路 on ones way 在去的路上 give way

18、to 讓路 move ones way to = move to 84. approval disapproval(dis)approve 批準，通過 approve of 贊同 = agree with approve doing sth. 批準 approve of sb. doing sth. 贊同，支持sb.做sth.85. allow sb to do sth. allow for 考慮，顧及 = take sb./ sth. into consideration86. more than 超過， 不僅僅是 1）more than + 名詞單數(shù)+ v單 不止一個 more than

19、+ a./ adv. = very 2) morethan 與其說 倒不如說. This book is more a dictionary than a reference book. 與其說是參考書，不如說是詞典。 3）no more than 僅僅，只不過 = only not more than 至多，不超過 = at most 4) no more than 與.不一樣 not more than 不如 You are not more able to speak Chinese than I am.87. require sb. to do sth. Sth. require do

20、ing/ to be done require sth. of sb. require that sb. (should) do88. scare = frighten sb. + afraid89. at first = in the beginning90. nature natural in nature 在自然界 by nature / by birth 天生的 have a gift for sth. against nature Keep the balance of nature91. circle round 使圍繞轉(zhuǎn)92. be responsible for = answe

21、r for 93. do research in / on / into sth. 做的研究94. come up with = put forward 提出95. be in progress 正在進行、進展中96. talk over 談論 talk back 頂嘴 talk sb. into doing sth. 說服sb. 做97. speak highly of sb. 高度評價sb. speak up 大聲講98. force sb. into doing sth./ out of doing sth. to do sth./ not to do be forced to do f

22、orce sth. o sb. 把sth. 強加于 by force 憑借武力99. spare time = free time spare parts 備用零件 spare v. 擠出Unit21. act / work / serve as a guide 擔任向?qū)ct on / upon ones words 按照sb.的話去做take action 采取行動take an active part in 積極參加2. be on holiday / vacationgo on vacation come back from vacationspend ones holidays in

23、 = go to for the holidays / vacation3. I think / suppose so. Suppose/ Supposing you are late, what will you do?4. trash/ garbage/ rubbish/ litter/ waste 垃圾dustbin= trash can 垃圾箱5. be in charge of = take charge of charge sb. with sth. = accuse sb. of sth. 控告sb. sth.She charges me 500 yuan for the bik

24、e. 要價charge at sb. = come/ run at sb. 襲擊6. go unpunishedpunish/ admire/ blame/ criticize/ praise sb. for sth.as a punishment 作為一個懲罰措施7. fault n. faulty a. find fault with sb. 對sb. 很挑剔， 故意找茬 be particular over/ about food / clothes 偏好，不好的嗜好8. be hard on sb. be strict with sb. in sth.9. go maddrive/ m

25、ake sb. madlike crazy 發(fā)瘋的be crazy about sth. 對著迷10. rude a. rudely adv. rudeness n.be rude to sb.11. pay for sth. in cash12. be OK with sth. = everything goes wellEverything is Okay with him. = Everything goes well with him.13. It is a waste of time to do 暫時 doing 長期14. be in a good state of 處于.狀態(tài) s

26、tate /express ones opinion on sth. 陳述sb.的觀點 make a statement 做陳述15. be angry with sb. at / about sth.16. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待 cant help doing sth. 情不自禁cant help sb. (to) do sth. 不能幫助做cant help but do sth. = have to do sth. 不得不，只能做17. disappoint sb.18. deserve to do deserve sth. They deserve my

27、help.19. be tired from 因而疲乏be tired of = be fed up with = be bored with sth. 對 厭倦be tired /worked / worn out 疲倦極了20. leave alone = leave as it is 聽其自然 leave behind 留下 leave out leave for 離開某地去21. expect sth. from sb. expect (sb.) to do sth. as is expected22. feel like doing sth. feel like that23. th

28、ink of sth./doing sth. 考慮到sth./做 sth. think sth. out 仔細考慮 think sth. over 慎重考慮（尤指做決定前） think sth. up 想出，發(fā)明，設計出24. at an early age 在早年時 at the age of the old/ the aged be aged 1825. above all = first of all in all = totally/ all together after all 畢竟26. contrary to = on the contrary27. refer to sb. a

29、s = think of sb. as 當做.28. be satisfied / happy/ pleased with sth.29. suggest sth. (sb.) doing sth. that sb. (should) do sth. 30. make a difference 有影響，起作用 make no difference 無所謂 have difficulty with sth. (in) doing sth.31. fit 尺寸，形狀方面的合適 be fit for sth. 勝任，適合 be fit (for sb.) to do sb. 適合做 suit 款式，

30、顏色合身，發(fā)型適合sb.32. change sth. for sth. 把換成 change sth. into sth. 把變成 change with 隨著 而改變 change ones mind get changed 換衣服33. practice sth. /doing sth. be practiced in sth. 熟練的，內(nèi)行的34. complain about /at sth. complain to sb. about/ at sth. 就sth. 向sb.抱怨 complain to sb of sth. 向sb.訴說sth. make complaints ab

31、out 對抱怨 make a complaint against sth. 對.表示不滿35. have a good laugh over sth. 因 大笑 laugh at36. feel upset / serious/ curious / nervous about 對感到不安 upset sb. with sth. 因而使sb. 不安37. in case + 句子= in case of + n. / pron. / doing in no case 決不，位于句首半倒裝 in any case 無論如何，總之38. search sb./ sth. 搜身，檢查 search f

32、or sb. /sth. = in search of sb. / sth. 尋找 search sb. /sth. out 找出search ones heart 捫心自問39. forbid- forbad- forbiddenprevent/ keep/ stop/forbid sb. from doing sth. forbid sb. to do sth. forbid (ones) doing sth.40. a great/good many + v.復 many a + v. 單41. frustrate sb. /sth. to do 使受挫42. get to know s

33、b. 開始認識sb. come to + 心理活動詞 逐漸地 come to realize his mistakes 43. be meant for sth. 目的是44. provide sth. to/ for sb. = provide sb. with sth. supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. offer to do 45. be in ones youth46. marry sb. = get married to sb. 與sb. 結(jié)婚 marry sb.

34、to sb. 把sb. 嫁給sb.47. mix sth. up with sth. 有up 混淆 mix sth. with/ and sth. 無up 混合48. insist on sth./(sb.) doing sth. The man insisted that he hadnt stolen the money. 49. at present = nowadays/ right now/ at the present time/ at the moment for a moment 一會兒 in a moment 立即，很快 for the moment 目前，暫時50. hav

35、e an argument with sb. about/ over sth.51. fight for freedom fight (against) fire 救火 fight about 因打架 be free from 不受.影響52. suggest a plan/ an idea suggest (sb.) doing sth. make a suggestion to sb. on sth. = give sb. advice on sth.53. do you think 插入語 do you believe, do you suppose, do you guess, do

36、you imagine, do you expect 語序: 疑問詞+ do you think + 疑問句的其他部分53. feel well = feel oneself 身體好54. mean to do sth. = be meant to do be meant for sth. 目的是. be meant as 作為.55. keep sth. in mind = learn sth. by heart =bear/ memorize56. Whats up? = Whats wrong? / Whats the matter? / What happened?57. make a

37、 difference 有作用，有影響 make great differences 有很大影響58. be + a. 長久的情況，客觀事實 be + being + a. 暫時，臨時 He is honest. He is being honest.59. sth. is fair /unfair to sb. 對sb.來說sth. 是公平的 It is fair for sb. to do sth. 對sb. 來說做sth. 是公平的60. at the moment = at present61. refuse to do sth.Unit 31. work out 算出(= figur

38、e out)，設計出，鍛煉(= take exercise/have sports/ do sports ) work on 從事 work at 努力學習work v. 起作用 工作n. U 工廠C a gas works 煤氣廠2. Whats the weight of the package? = How much does the package weigh? It weighs 2 kg. The two boxes are of the same weight. the same in weight. by weight by the kilogram(具體的計量單位，用the

39、修飾) gain / put on weight 發(fā)胖 lose/ reduce weight overweight 過胖 underweight 體重不達標3. be ashamed of sth. 以為恥，慚愧 be ashamed for sb. 替sb. 感到羞愧 be ashamed to do 以干 為恥 shame n. 羞愧，恥辱，可恥的人或事物 What a shame/ pity! to ones shame4. make an operation on sb. = operate on sb. put sth. into operation 把sth. 付諸實施 be i

40、n operation 在實施中5. be exact in 在方面一絲不茍6. be a match for sth. 和 的搭配 be in good match for sth. 對 來說是一個好搭配7. follow/ take / accept ones advice follow the fashion 趕時髦 follow the example of sb. = learn from sb. 以sb.為榜樣 follow sb. in/ into/ out 跟隨sb.出入. in the following years = in the years that followed

41、as follows 如下8. cause/ do much damage to sth. /sb. = damage sb./ sth. cause sb. sth. cause sb. to do sth.9. be a stranger to sth. 是的外行 an expert in sth. 內(nèi)行 = a green finger10. be embarrassed about/ at sth.be embarrassed to do 做不好意思11. put pressure on sb./ sth.under the pressure of feel stressed12. k

42、eep sth. a secret 把當秘密保守，不讓知道13. be dying to do = want to do sth. very much = be eager to do be dying /eager/ thirsty for knowledge 如饑似渴14. hope for sth. 希望sth. hope to do15. keep doing 不間斷做sth. keep on doing sth. 有間斷做sth.16. die from 外因 die of 內(nèi)因 die off 相繼死去 die out 逐漸消失，滅絕17. agree to do sth. 同意做

43、 agree with sb. on sth.18. be worth doing sth. be worthy of sth./of being done/ to be done it is worthwhile doing/ to do sth.19. be amazed to do sth. 驚訝地做 be amazed at sth. 對.驚訝 be amazed that 驚訝于.20. build up ones strength 積聚力量，增強體質(zhì)21. lift up / hold up/ put up/ raise give sb. a lift = ask sb. for

44、a lift 搭便車 22. consider = think of / about consider sb. (to be / as) take sth. into consideration 一切考慮在內(nèi) consider everything/ everything considered.23. have an effect/ influence on come into effect = take effect 生效 take effective measures to do sth. 24. risk doing sth. take / run the risk of doing s

45、th. at the risk of sth. 冒著的危險 25. recognize sb./sth. by sth. 通過sth. 認出 recognize / regard sb. /sth. as 公認為.26. take control of = be in control of lose control of /over out of / beyond controlput /bring/ get sth. under control = be in the control of 27. concentrate on = fix/focus on doing sth.28. cau

46、se a loss of 造成大的損失 be at a loss about sth. 對不知所措29. in no time = right away/ at once / very soon/immediately at no time 在任何時候都不30. send / give ones regards to = remember me to 31. recommend sth. as 作為.來推薦 recommend sth. to sb. recommend sb. to do sth. = recommend that sb. (should) do recommend doin

47、g sth.32. make the most of = make the best of = make full use of = make good use of 33. take / make notes about sth. note/ write sth. down34. separate from separate a. 各自的35. be in danger of （自身）有的危險 dangerous 給別人造成傷害或危險的 be out of danger 脫離危險36. count from to count as 認為，看做 count on sb. 指望，依賴，依靠sb.

48、 37. make a search for 尋找 join sb. in search for 加入sb. 尋找的行列38. conduct/carry out / do research in / on /into sth. 對進行（科學）調(diào)查，研究 make a study of sth. 對.進行研究 make a survey of 對 進行調(diào)查39. due to = because o f/ thanks to / as a result of / owing to 40. come into sight 進入視野 be in sight of 進入視野 out of sight

49、 從視野中消失 catch sight of lose sight of (沒)看見 at the sight / thought/ mention of 41. show up = 1) turn up ,appear 2) 揭發(fā)，暴露 show off 炫耀 show sb. around 帶領sb. 到處參觀 show respect for sb. show up ones liar 揭發(fā)sb.的謊言42. the witness to sth. .的證據(jù)、證人 give witness to sth. 給.作證43. be frightened at sth. 被嚇了一跳 frigh

50、ten sb. to death 把sb. 嚇得要死 frighten sb. into / out of doing sth. 恐嚇sb. 做，不做.44. rule out the possibility /chance to do sth. /of doing sth. be under the rule of sb. = be ruled by sb.45. look into the mirror 照鏡子 look into ones eyes 注視sb. 的眼睛46. make up an excuse for 編造 make up (for) the lost time 彌補 m

51、ake-up 化妝品 make up 化妝，打扮 make up ones mind to do be make up of = consist of 47. convince sb. of sth. convince sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. to do sth. be convinced of sth./that 確信，堅信.48. evidence U + of / for 49. be puzzled at 50. step up = speed up 加快，加速 step up ones pace 加快腳步 step into 走進 step out

52、 of 走出 step back 向后退（因吃驚） step by step take steps /measures to do sth. Watch / Mind your steps. 請慢走51. in an orbit 沿著 軌道52. so far = up to now, up till now, till now as far as I know/ see 據(jù)我所知，在我看來53. dream of doing sth. dream about sth. 夢想54. pick up 1) 撿起，拾起 2） 無意中學會 3） 用車接sb.，中途搭車4）收聽（收音機里接受節(jié)目）55. be being constructed = be under construction56. make / ca