山東夏津人教版必修2英語檢測卷有答案

1、單元檢測卷(四)第卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5 小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分7.5 分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Why is the air fresher than before?AThere are fewer cars in the city.BThere are fewer factories in the city.CThere is a green belt around the city.2Wh

2、at is the boy doing?ADoing nothing.BClimbing a tree.CCutting his name on a tree.3What do we know about Mr Harris?AHe lost his wallet.BHe wasnt in his room.CHe stole Jims wallet.4What does the woman hate?AWorking in the hotel.BThe people in the hotel.CThe food in the hotel.5What are the speakers goin

3、g to do tomorrow afternoon?AGo shopping.BGo to the park.CSee Joe and Linda.第二節(jié)(共15 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8 題。6Where does this conversation probably take place?AAt a travel a

4、gency.BAt an airport.CAt a hotel.7When does the woman plan to leave?AOn Wednesday morning.BOn Friday afternoon.COn Saturday night.8What does the woman think of the cost?ACheap. BExpensive. CReasonable.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a swimming pool.BIn a factory.

5、CBy a river.10Why did the man come to the river when he was a child?ATo fish.BTo swim.CTo grow plants.11What do we know about the river?AIt has less water in it.BIt has got terribly polluted.CIt has been made much cleaner.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12What is the woman?AA manager of marketing department.BA gir

6、l of public relations.CA clerk of after­sales service.13How long has the man had the car?AFor a few days.BFor a few weeks.CFor a few months.14What is wrong with the mans car now?AThe oil light is always on.BThe engine doesnt work well.CThe wheels keep up a terrible noise.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15Why

7、does the woman suggest going by ship?AIts faster.BIts cheaper.CIts more comfortable.16What do we know about the mans wife?AShe is not in good health.BShe is busy with her work.CShe always worries too much.17What will the man and his wife probably do in the end?AGo to Egypt.BStay at home.CGo to the s

8、easide.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18When does the first show begin?AAt 3：00. BAt 4：00. CAt 4：30.19What animals can people see in the second show?ATigers. BBirds. CMonkeys.20What can we know about the last show?AIts free.BIts a guided tour.CIt will be put on in America.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分

9、)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ALive in the CityMany of us yearn to live in the country，so we can be closer to nature and enjoy peace and quiet.However，when we do this there are less wild areas for wildlife.We need to develop a new environmental theory，which encourages people to stay in the cit

10、ies.We have to make cities more livable and leave the remaining wild areas for the wildlife.Support Strict ZoningLand use zoning(土地用途分區(qū)管制) is one of the few tools the government can use to protect wetlands，natural areas and environmental corridors.Unfortunately，such zoning is often opposed by powerf

11、ul land developers or political forces.Its important for citizens to show support for zoning to offset these negative pressures.Support Organizations Preserving Rare PropertiesSeveral groups specialize in buying and keeping pieces of important wildlife habitat which are threatened with development.C

12、reate Habitat in Your BackyardYou can make your own backyard habitat for wildlife by planting native plants，putting nest boxes in the trees and so on.Save EnergyWe must work together to use less energy.This is important to stop climate change and global warming.Saving energy also reduces direct habi

13、tat losses and air and water pollution，all of which threaten wildlife.Limit Your Family SizeEach person requires space and natural resources to live.The human population is rapidly rising to levels which make it difficult to provide enough resources for humans while maintaining a healthy environment

14、 for wildlife.If each couple limited themselves to no more than 2 children，the worlds population would stabilize(穩(wěn)定) and be able to support everyone without conflict or suffering.Get Involved and Talk to Law MakersMany of our laws are not helpful for preserving wildlife habitat or saving energy，and

15、some policies actually reward large energy users.Citizens need to contact their law makers and ask for better policies.21What would be the best title for this passage?AWhere Should We Live in the Future?BHow to Protect Our Environment?CWhy Should We Save Energy?DWhat Can We Do to Help Wildlife?22The

16、 underlined word “yearn” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”Ahope BfearChate Dfail23Which of the following actions will NOT destroy the homes of wildlife?ABuilding houses in the country.BPutting nest boxes in the backyard.CReleasing dirty water into a river.DCouples having many children.B(2019·湖北

17、孝感高中高一上期末)Last week I visited my friend Pete in the new home where he lives with his wife and daughter.Pete used to spend his holidays travelling around the world，visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving in the Caribbean.Nowadays he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house l

18、ook more beautiful.Like hundreds of thousands of other British people，he has discovered the joy of DIY(Do It Yourself)，which means if there are any things that need fixing around the house，he will try to do the job himself.As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself and the newly pain

19、ted walls，I asked Pete where he got his inspiration from.He told me that his favorite source of ideas was a DIY program on TV.This got me thinking about the great popularity of DIY programs in the UK.Each major channel has at least one home or garden improving show and theres even a satellite channe

20、l completely about the subject.I guess it is not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular.Two common sayings in Britain“an Englishmans home is his castle” and “theres no place like home”show how important our houses are to us.With the present economic downturn，many people cant afford to bu

21、y a bigger house so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.DIY is the perfect choice.But be careful！I read a report that said over 230,000 people were injured while doing home improvements in the UK in just one year，including 41,000 who fell off ladd

22、ers and 5,800 who were seriously hurt by hammers.So I wont be going down to the hardware store.24How did Pete spend his holiday in the past?AVisiting his friends.BDiving.CTravelling around the world.DMaking his house beautiful.25Which might NOT be shown in a DIY program on TV?AScuba diving.BA garden

23、 improving feature(特別節(jié)目)CHome improvements.DFixing things in kitchens.26Which is NOT the reason why DIY is popular among British people?AThey enjoy DIY.BThey want to make their houses better themselves.CThey can improve their houses without spending much money.DThey want to be on TV.27At the end of

24、the article the writer wants us to remember .Anot to go to the hardware storeBto be careful not to get hurt while doing DIYCto keep watching DIY on TV while drinking a nice cup of teaDnot to climb ladders or use hammersC(2019·福建三明四地六校高一上聯(lián)考)A few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the eve

25、ning.The bus came on time and I took a window seat.The bus was traveling by the seashore and I was enjoying the soft wind while watching the sea waves.After a few minutes the bus made its next stop.A young boy and a girl got on.They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off.I looked at them i

26、n surprise and realized that all the window seats were taken up.They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat.The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks.I took another seat and we

27、parted our ways.I dont remember whether I got off the bus before them or not.Months passed by.Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting some time for the bus to arrive I heard a voice.“Excuse me，Uncle.” I looked in the direction of the voice.It was a beautiful young lady.Puz

28、zled，I said，“I do not recognize you.”She said，“Do you remember you gave us your window seat？”Puzzled，I said，“Maybe，but what is so great in that？”She said，“If you had not given us your seat that day，perhaps I would have not sat with my boyfriend.By sitting together it helped us bridge a misunderstand

29、ing that had been between us forever.Do you know we are getting married next month？”“Good! God bless both of you，” I replied.The young lady again said thank you and went on her journey.I realized the importance of giving that day.28Why were the young boy and the girl standing on the bus?ABecause the

30、y couldnt sit together.BBecause they wanted to enjoy the sea waves.CBecause there were no empty seats.DBecause they preferred to stand.29The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means that the author had a feeling that .Athe sea wave made him upsetBhe wanted to do something specialCa

31、wave from the sea passed by himDhe wanted to make a sea wave in his heart30The authors act of kindness helped the young boy and the girl .Abegin to talk to each other again after a time of silenceBsit together and become friends very soonCknow each other and get marriedDclear up a misunderstanding b

32、etween them31From the story，we can know that .Asmall things can create great happenings in lifeBgiving is more important than receivingCoffering ones seat to others will lead to a marriageDwe sometimes forget what happened in the pastDSo you think you know your dog.But how well does your dog know yo

33、u？She probably recognizes you when she sees you.But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference.Dogs are very mindful of sound.When dog owners shout or speak in a strong，harsh

34、(刺耳的) voice，dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area.Researchers have found that dogs can look at our faces，and tell the difference between a smile and a frown.The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapproval.Researchers performed a series of experiments

35、.They taught dogs to recognize facial expressions.They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper or lower half of a persons face.On one picture，the person looked happy.The other appeared angry.The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they had never seen before.They were

36、 also shown the left half of the faces used in training.Once the dogs learned to recognise which image was happy or angry，they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.Corsin Muller，who led the study，says future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of

37、 facial expressionsfor example，whether a frown shows that someone is angry.“What we can say with our study is that they can tell these ones are different.But what we cannot be sure of at this point is what exact meaning they are associating with these different expressions.”“Of course it seems likel

38、y that they would associate(聯(lián)系) some positive meanings with the smiley face and they would associate some rather negative meanings with the angry face.But what exactly they are associating with these expressions we cannot know at this point，” Corsin says.32The passage tells us mainly about .Ahow dog

39、s communicate with each otherBwhat are the best ways to train our dogsCwhy its necessary to know our pet dogs wellDwhether dogs can recognize our facial expressions33We know from the second paragraph that a dog .Apays little attention to its owners looksBhas to be trained to recognize our voicesCis

40、very sensitive to its owners voicesDwill feel guilty if their owner frowns34According to Corsin Muller，its been proven that dogs know .Athe exact meaning of a frownBa frown is an angry expressionChuman looks carry different meaningsDa smiley face may have negative meanings35In which part of a websit

41、e does the passage probably appear?ATechnology. BEducation.CLanguage. DEconomics.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2019·湖南永州高一上期末)As is known，Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time. 36 Einstein learned from making mistakes.When Einstein start

42、ed to work in America，someone asked him what he needed.He said he needed a desk，some paper and a pencil. 37 This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. 38 Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework.One day，he wrote a letter

43、to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too.Einstein considered time to be important.He never wore socks，because he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes.He also thought remembering things found in b

44、ooks was not worth it.Thats why he never remembered his own phone number. 39 It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives，we cannot waste time.Einstein liked to joke too.In one exam，a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years.Einstein replied the question

45、s were the same，but the answers were different!If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems，we should think of Einstein.When he was a child，his teachers used to say he was not clever.However，Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. 40 AMeanwhile，he was also s

46、trict with his students.BGive students a chance to correct their mistakes.CHe was also a really great person.DSo，never be discouraged!EHe knew what was worth remembering.FEinstein was also very modest(謙虛的)GHe also needed a basket to hold his mistakes.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

47、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Protecting Chinas Giant PandasChinas giant pandas show the achievement of the international effort to save animals that are now in danger.In television programs we often see pandas 41 funny games.Children have panda toys and beautiful cards with pictures

48、 of lovely 42 in them.They often visit the giant pandas in the zoos on 43 holidays and have a good time there.However，scientists are worried about the 44 of giant pandas.They know only about 1,000 giant pandas remain 45 today.They think the giant pandas will die out in 30 years if the present condit

49、ions are not 46 .It is reported that the giant pandas have a very 47 birth rate.About 115 pandas live in the zoos and research centres mainly in China，but during the past 10 years they 48 only 34 49 pandas that are still alive.The survival rate of giant pandas in the wild is probably the same or low

50、er.There are several reasons for the low 50 .The main reason is 51 male pandas can make love with females in a very 52 seasononly a few days a year.When they do have babies，females often produce two pandas，but the mother is usually not able to care for 53 of them.The newborn pandas 54 only a few kil

51、ograms each.They are too weak to live without special care.In the zoo，scientists can help the mothers 55 the young pandas，but those living in the wild do not get enough 56 .It is very difficult for mother pandas to bring up their young pandas.Conditions for the giant pandas have been worse in recent

52、 years.Pandas in China continue to 57 in number.We know pandas live on bamboos.But sometimes all the bamboos in one area die.The pandas there have 58 to eat and die of hunger.Giant pandas now live in 13 separate 59 areas in China.Several years ago the Chinese government and the International Wildlif

53、e Organization agreed 60 a project of protecting giant pandas in the wild.We hope it could be useful.41A.play BplayingCdo Ddoing42A.pandas BchildrenCbamboos Dzoos43A.our BtheirCyour Dhis44A.past BnowCfuture Dpresent45A.live BlivesClively Dalive46A.turned BincreasedCimproved Dconsidered47A.low Bprope

54、rChigh Dright48A.cloned BproducedCkept Dcreated49A.small ByoungClittle Dadult50A.price BspeedCbirth rate Dlimit51A.why BhowCwhen Dthat52A.short BlongCsuitable Dcertain53A.all BbothCnone Dneither54A.weight BheavyCweigh Dheaviness55A.have BraiseCobserve Dcare56A.help BfoodCwater Dmilk57A.reduce BgrowC

55、rise Dchange58A.something BnothingCeverything Danything59A.protected BprotectingCdefending Dguarding60A.to Bwith Cin Don第卷第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2019·山西晉中名校高一上聯(lián)考)My friend had a chance to make a trip 61. Hong Kong last year.He had dream

56、ed about visiting it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 62. (be) there.The following was 63. he had seen.64 (arrive) there，he 65. (impress) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings.It is said that Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world.Wherever he went，he saw many smiling faces there.People in Hong Kong were kind，generous，easygoing and ready to help 66. (oth