[名校聯(lián)盟]甘肅定西市渭源縣第二中學九年級英語《句型強調與倒

1、渭渭 源源 縣縣課件制作評比一等獎作品課件制作評比一等獎作品請強調下面句子中的主語：請強調下面句子中的主語：Computer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.強 調 句 型強 調 句 型He did turn up on time as he promised.以以did/do/does + v.原形原形強調謂語。強調謂語。強調下面句子中的主語：強調下面句子中的主語：our classes lively and interesting.It is that 說說看說說看：如何強調主語？：如何強調主語？compute

2、r techniques have madeCComputer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.our classes lively and interesting.It is that computer techniques have madeCComputer techniques have made our classes lively and interesting.強調主語：把主語提出來，放在強調主語：把主語提出來，放在It is/was與與that中間，把句子其余成分照抄中間，把句子其余成分照抄在在th

3、at之后。之后。our classes lively and interesting.It is +被強調成分被強調成分+ that +其余成分其余成分被強調成分被強調成分其余成分Computer techniques have made our classes lively and puter techniques have madeC其余成分其余成分你觀察得出的結論與專你觀察得出的結論與專家對強調句型的講述一家對強調句型的講述一致嗎？想了解就致嗎？想了解就趕快點擊我趕快點擊我句型句型It is/was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that +其余成分其余成分專門用來強調句子的主語、賓語或者狀

4、語：專門用來強調句子的主語、賓語或者狀語：把要強調的成分提出來，放在把要強調的成分提出來，放在“被強調成分被強調成分”位置，把句子其余成分依次照抄在位置，把句子其余成分依次照抄在that之后。之后。被強調成分如果指人，也可以用被強調成分如果指人，也可以用It is/was +被被強調成分強調成分+ who +其余成分其余成分請強調下列句子中的劃線部分請強調下列句子中的劃線部分并將強調句型變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳娬{句型變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?.For this reason, her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small villag

5、e.2.Wang Wei lost his life in the air attack by the USA plane.3. He received the news with great joy that his lost daughter had been found. It was for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.It was in the air attack by the USA plane that Wang Wei lost his

6、 life.It was with great joy that he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. Was it for this reason that her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village?Was it in the air attack by the USA plane that Wang Wei lost his life?Was it with great joy that he received th

7、e news that his lost daughter had been found? It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make the audience laugh.Is it their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make the audience laugh?4. Their clothes, make-up and the way they walk make the audience laugh.請強調下列句子中的劃線部分請強調下列句子中的

8、劃線部分并對被強調成分提問并對被強調成分提問1.You are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting.2.They did the experiment in the lab which was taken charge of by Pro. Haris.3. Their strong will rescued themselves.4.I met Tom in the street yesterday.It was you that are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting.It was in t

9、he lab which was taken charge of by Pro. Haris that they did the experiment.It was their strong will that rescued themselves. It was Tom that I met in the street yesterday.Who is it that are lucky enough to be invited to the meeting?Where was it that they did the experiment?What was it that rescued

10、themselves? Who was it that you met in the street yesterday?1.It was such fine weather that we all went for a walk.2.It was about 100 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.3. It is certain that Chinese Womens Volleyball Team will defeat the Japanese Womens. 4.What is i

11、t that you are looking for as happiness?下列下列It is/was that句型句型哪些是哪些是強調句型強調句型？哪些不是？哪些不是？1、so/such that結果狀語從句結果狀語從句“如此如此以至以至于于”，人稱代詞，人稱代詞it指代天氣，該句不是強調句型指代天氣，該句不是強調句型2、that后面缺少時間狀語，意思不完整，后面缺少時間狀語，意思不完整， that前的前的about 100 years ago正是正是that后句子所缺的時間狀后句子所缺的時間狀語，該句是強調句型語，該句是強調句型3、that后面不缺句子成分，意思完整，后面不缺句子成分，

12、意思完整， that前的前的certain不是不是that后的句子成分，后的句子成分， that從句是真正的從句是真正的主語，主語，it是形式主語，該句不是強調句型是形式主語，該句不是強調句型4、that后面缺賓語，意思不完整，后面缺賓語，意思不完整， that前的前的疑問帶詞疑問帶詞what正是正是that后句子后句子所缺的賓語所缺的賓語，該句是強調句型，該句是強調句型It was in the box that I stored my books. It was in the box where/in which I stored my books that I found the pic

13、tures.It was in this company that I worked 10 years ago.It was in the company where I worked 10 years ago that I gained a lot of knowledge about it.It was on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China. I cant find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?

14、It was in the hotel _ he stayed.強調He stayed in the hotel. 的地點狀語即成為：It was in the hotel that he stayed.他的住處是在旅館里。顯然答非所問。A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in thatthat/which he stayed in或者in which he stayed都可以作定語從句修飾the hotel,(that、which代替the hotel,做stayed in的賓語。但是which he stayed缺少in。that一不在一不在“，”后使用，二不在介詞后使用后

15、使用，二不在介詞后使用where相當于at/in which,引導定語從句，在從句中作he stayed的地點狀語。意為“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning.”請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子中的劃線部分He didnt go home after the experiment until midnight.He went home after the experiment not It was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was not until mi

16、dnight that he went home after the experiment.請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子中的劃線部分He didnt go home after the experiment until it was midnight.He went home after the experiment Not Not until +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序置句首置句首Not until it was midnight did he go home after the experiment.部分倒裝部分倒裝did he go請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子

17、中的劃線部分He didnt go home after the experiment until midnight.He went home after the experiment not It was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was not until midnight that he went home after the experiment.He didnt go home after the experiment until it was midnight.He went home after the experiment Not No

18、t until +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序Not until it was midnight did he go home after the experiment.it wasHe didnt go home after the experiment did he請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子中的劃線部分He had no sooner arrived home than the storm came pouring down. arrived home than the storm came pouring down.(半半)否定意義副詞否定意義副詞(短語短語) +一般疑問句

19、語序一般疑問句語序又如：又如：He cares little for money. Little does he care for money. no soonerh ehad no soonerhadh eHNHe had no sooner arrived home than the storm came pouring down.never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, barely, little, neither, nor, no sooner, not，not until, not only, at no time，nowhere等等等等 (半半)否定意義副

20、詞否定意義副詞(短語短語)有：有：請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子中的劃線部分又如：又如：She had no sooner seen him than she smiled.No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.又如：又如： The football had no sooner game started than it began to rain.No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.又如：又如： The game had hardly begun when it started rain

21、ing.Hardly had the game begun when it started raining.請強調下列句子中的劃線部分請強調下列句子中的劃線部分The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.It was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.Only+狀語狀語+一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序Only

22、 with the help of the local guide was the mountain climber rescued.He drove so carelessly that he almost killed himself.So +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序+ that從句從句So carelessly did he drive that he almost killed himself.請強調下列句子中的劃線部分請強調下列句子中的劃線部分 I knew him well and he knew me well, too.Well/Then/Often/Always等副詞等副

23、詞 +一般疑問句語一般疑問句語序序Well did I know him and well did he know me.強調強調as/though讓步狀語從句中的表語：讓步狀語從句中的表語：Child as he was, he had to make a living.單數名詞不帶冠詞單數名詞不帶冠詞Child不帶冠詞不帶冠詞表語表語 +as/though +主語主語 +謂語，謂語，+主句主句表語表語 +as/though +主語主語 +be，+主句主句Pretty as she is, she is not honest.請強調下面句子中的劃線部分請強調下面句子中的劃線部分A dog r

24、ushed out with a bone in its mouth, followed by a butcher.outa dog with a bone in its mouth, followed by a butcher.rushedAO實意動詞置主語前實意動詞置主語前rushed又如又如The murderer jumped down when the policeman pointed his gun at him.Down jumped the murderer when the policeman pointed his gun at him. a dog以以here, the

25、re; up, down; in, out; off, away等等副詞或表示地點的介詞短語開頭的句子副詞或表示地點的介詞短語開頭的句子。強調強調強調主語、賓語或狀語主語、賓語或狀語It is/was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.強調謂語謂語did/do/does + v.原形原形強調(半半)否定意義副詞否定意義副詞(短語短語)(半半)否定意義副詞否定意義副詞(短語短語) +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序強調not untilNot until +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序It was +not until+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.強調強調onl

26、y+狀語狀語Only+狀語狀語+一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序強調強調so that 中的中的soSo +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序+ that從句從句強調強調here, there, up, down, in, out, off等副詞等副詞或表示地點的介詞短語或表示地點的介詞短語以以here, there, up, down, in, out, off等副詞或等副詞或表示地點的介詞短語開頭的句子表示地點的介詞短語開頭的句子。強調強調Well/Often/Always等副詞等副詞Well/Often/Always等副詞等副詞 +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序It was +only +狀語狀語+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.表語表語 +as/though +主語主語 +be，+主句主句強調主語、賓語或狀語主語、賓語或狀語It was +被強調成分被強調成分+ that 句子其余成分句子其余成分.強調謂語謂語did/do/does + v.原形原形強調(半半)否定意義副詞否定意義副詞(短語短語)(半半)否定意義副詞否定意義副詞(短語短語) +一般疑問句語序一般疑問句語序強調not untilNot until +一般疑問句語序一