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1、Protect the environmentideas about environmental protection lprotect our environment 2. prevent pollutions 3. Save resources4. Wildlife protection1. leprotect our environmentoconcern get worse and worse/ 3環(huán)境的破壞 4改善環(huán)境刻不容緩5提高的意識 6承擔保護環(huán)境的責 7呼吁某人做某事 2越來越糟 get from bad to worse/ get more and more serious

2、 the destruction of our environment Its high time that we did sth improve the environment raise awareness that .of sth bear the responsibility to protect our environment call on / call for/ appeal to sb to do sth 8時間不等人 9努力做某事 the clock is ticking make all efforts/ endeavor /make one's utmost ef

3、fort / go all out/try all means to do sth10 采取行動/措施去11 改善目前的狀況12 關(guān)注take action /take measures to do improve the present situation pay attention to doing/show concern for sth cause harm/damage to at all cost so/as long astake the responsibility of doing13傷害/損害14 不惜任何代價15 只要16 承擔做某事的責任$兀-17以犧牲作為代價 at

4、the cost/ expense of our environment保護環(huán)境環(huán)境污染釋放有毒氣體受到嚴重污染對有害(不)注意環(huán)保滅絕多植樹把垃圾分類回收垃圾受益良多保持生態(tài)平衡> Protect the environment> Environmental pollution> Give o田release poisonous gas> Be seriously polluted> Do harm to / be harmful to> Pay (no) attention to> Die out> Plant more trees>

5、Sort the rubbish> Recycle the rubbish> Benefit a lot> Keep the balance of nature> Prevent people from 防止人們污染河流polluting the rivers為了提高生活質(zhì)量,環(huán)境保護變得越來越重要> In order to improve the quality of our life, it becomes more and more im porta nt to 隨著科技的進步,環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重我們應該立刻采取措> With the developm

6、ent of science and technology, more and more pollution is produced.施與污染作斗爭> We should take immediate action /唯有這種方式我們才能享受新鮮空氣,活得健steps to fight against.> Only in this way can we enjoy fresh air and live a healthy life.Practice1近來環(huán)保已經(jīng)引起了全球的關(guān)注。Environmental protection has caused global concern r

7、ecently.2 我們應該馬上采取措施來保護我們的環(huán)境免受污染。It's high time we took immediate measures to protectour earth from being polluted.3每個人都應該提高保護地球的意識oEverybody should raise the awareness that it's our duty to protect our mother earth 4你不難發(fā)現(xiàn)每個人都在傷害地球,然而他們可能自 己都沒有意識到這一點。You cannot difficultly see that everybody

8、 actually is causing damage to the mother earth, which , however, they may not be realizing.5無論如何我們不應該犧牲我們的環(huán)境來發(fā)展我 們的經(jīng)濟。On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment.6我們不能否認每個人都曾破壞過環(huán)境,所以我們不能否認每個人都有責任來保護我們賴以生存的星球。We carTt deny that everybody has done something to damage th

9、e nature, so we carTt deny that everybody should take the responsibility for protecting our living planet.丸割界人口的增長,我們的環(huán)境變得越 來越糟糕。=iWith the increase of the world population, our environment is getting worse and worse 8 他們?nèi)狈ΡWo環(huán)境的意識。They lack senses of protecting environment.需谿仝后按照 Lakes, rivers and t

10、he air in many places in China are still polluted, some seriously, in spite of continuous efforts to control pollutions, a Chinese environmental official said on Tuesday Zhang Lijun, Deputy Minister of Environmental Protection, said environmental protection department across the country should press

11、 enterprises harder on pollution control. The quality of the water sampled in almost a quarter of the monitoring stations set up along major rivers and in 28 major lakes averaged at level VI, which is too polluted to be used even for farm irrigation, while the air quality of 39.5 percent of 320 citi

12、es of prefecture level and above averaged level III or worse, according to a document circulated at the meeting. The Ministry of Environmental Protection was considering a policy to deprive polluting enterprises from enjoying favorable treatment in subsidies and taxation, usually given by invest me

13、nt- seeki ng local governments. Last year. 156 projects with a total investment of 473.7 billion yuan (Ud $69.28 billion) failed environmental evaluations due to potentially high energy consumption and pollution emissions, including many chemical and coal-burning plantsIn 579 projects that passed th

14、e evaluation, with a total investment of 2.4 trillion yuan, clean production technology and facilities had been used to ensure the reduction of pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide, Zhang said.寫作內(nèi)容罟?3°詞概括所閱讀短文的主要內(nèi)容. '蹲旨聽就“經(jīng)濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展”娠表看法凜聲例描捺許多工廠或企業(yè)為了經(jīng)濟利益不顧環(huán) 餉寸這些工廠或企業(yè)的看法;票暫“發(fā)展經(jīng)濟不應以犧牲新境為代價”展開論寫作

15、要求2. prevent pollutions1.意識到2.太污染了以至無法使用3.空氣/水/土污染4.污染嚴重5.控制污染6.在方面給某人施壓 :7.排污:8.確保減少污染源9.與污染做斗爭 come to realize /be aware o come to the understanding that be too polluted to be used air/water/soil pollution be seriously polluted control pollution/ pollution control press sb hard on pollution emissi

16、ons ensure the reduction of pollutants fight against pollution10 減碳排放.11 .全球氣候變暖12.人為.13.不要隨地扔垃圾/吐痰14.禁止濫用塑料袋15.禁止在公共場合抽煙:16.改善我們的生活環(huán)境17阻止某人做某事18.減少使用一次性包裝袋/容. 器/筷子cut/reduce carbon global warming human activity don't litter/ spit everywhere ban the abuse of plastic bags ban smoking in public im

17、prove our living conditions stop/keep./prevent/prote ct sb from doing reduce the use of single serving packages/ containers/ chopsticks19.1業(yè)革命20.1廠排出的有害化 學品21.給汽車安裝上控制 污染的裝置 industrial revolutionharmful chemicals released from factories equipped cars with pollution-control devicesPractice1 政府已經(jīng)開始注意這

18、個問題。The government has begun to pay attention to the problem2為了保護環(huán)境,政府已經(jīng)通過一些法規(guī)來阻止人們亂扔垃圾。To protect the environment, the government has passed laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish everything. 3我們應該盡全力來處理污染問題,維護我們的環(huán)境。We should do our best to take care of the environment and pollution 2 讀寫任務請根據(jù)

19、題目要求完成寫作任務。 閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150 詞左右的英語短文。 Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life. With the tools of technology he has changed many physical features of the earth He has transformed woodlands and prairies into farms and made takes and reservoi

20、rs out of rivers for irrigation purpose or hydroelectric power. Man has also changed the face of the earth by draining marshes (排 T 沼澤)and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways. However, man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, poll

21、ution of the air and water is and increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles. Smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of the countryside The pollution of water is equall

22、y harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wasted have already made many rivers lifelessNow environmental protection is more pressing than ever before As we know, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great thre

23、at to man's existence. Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore, effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment Otherwise, man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this lack of care for his living surroundings.寫作內(nèi)容

24、以約30和詞概括短文的要點然后以約120詞就“Saving Our city"這個主題寫一 篇短文,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要皆:城市垃圾的危害:污染環(huán)境,有害健康你所在的城市如何處理垃圾的。.寫作要求1.以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的觀點,也 可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文 中的句子。2.題目自擬 The passage tells us that human has improved his living standard by altering the features of the earth, which has brought many ben efits as

25、well as harms to the environment. As a result, the environmental protection is more pressing than ever before.3 Saving resources1.自然資源的過度使用2.循環(huán)利用自然資源3.節(jié)約珍惜我們的資源4.沒能做某事5.分類垃圾6.合理地處理垃圾7.循環(huán)利用書和垃圾8.保護生態(tài)9.節(jié)約能源/水10.環(huán)保11.被毀掉12.騎單車上班 The overuse of natural resources recycle natural resources save and treasu

26、re our resources fail to do sth sort rubbish deal with rubbish properly recycle books/ trash protect the ecology save energy/ water go green be ruined with sth ride bicycles to work13.開發(fā)可再生資源14.能源的消耗15.可持續(xù)發(fā)展16.環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 17.環(huán)保地.隨著人口的增長19.合理地利用水資源20.照顧好我們的森林/ 耕地develop renewable resources energy consumptio

27、n sustainable development eco-friendly products in an environmentally friendly way with the increase of pollution make proper use of water resources take good care of our forests/ farmland21.環(huán)保的能源/產(chǎn)品/學校.22.生態(tài)學校23.水的利用管理不善24. 干掉25. 對世界水的供應有 壓力26. 水源短缺27. 蓄水供農(nóng)業(yè)使用28. 依靠水供應的管理 green/clean energy/ produc

28、ts/ school Eco-school water use has been poorly managed run dry/out put pressure on the worlds supply of water water shortage store water for agricultural use rely on/depend on the management of water supply 29滿足耕作的要求 30.灌溉用的水 31 水工程 32為耕作提供水 33水的配置34改善水利用的管 理meet forming requirements irrigation wat

29、er water engineering provide water for farming water redistribution improve water use managementpractice1 象報紙和玻璃這樣的垃圾應該回收。Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, is recycled.基礎(chǔ)寫作全世界水源短缺情況嚴峻。目前超過335, 000, 000人 沒有足夠的水使用。大多數(shù)居住在非洲和中東。研究表 明,到2025年,全球有大約30%的人面臨缺水。除了目 前的28個國家,至少還有18個國家將出現(xiàn)嚴重的供水問 題。人們對水的需

30、求持續(xù)增長,然而地球上的水不會增 加。水源短缺會引起健康問題,引起國際紛爭,阻礙經(jīng) 濟發(fā)展。所以我們一定要節(jié)約用水。寫作內(nèi)容1只能用5句話表達全部內(nèi)容4 wildlife protection 1 滅絕 2瀕臨滅絕 3 在野外4.導致人類的滅亡 5瀕臨滅絕的物種 disappear /die out /become extinct /be driven to extinction /be wiped out /> be threatened with complete extinction/be close to extinction /at a "high risk of e

31、xtinction/ on the edge of extinction/ on the brink of extinction in the wild> lead to the extinction of the human race endangered species6.大量的7.的數(shù)目.面臨.的威脅9. 毫不留情地10. 因為.被獵殺11導致2由于13. 面臨許多威脅14. 巨大的挑戰(zhàn)15. 存活下來 thousands of /a (great) number of / quantities of? vast quantities of / large numbers of /

32、a large quantities of the number of be in danger of without mercy be killed for sth result in result from face many dangers an enormous challengesurvive16.增加某物生存的可能 f生17.某個物種的某些動物18. 在.有限制19. 大規(guī)模地20. 種類廣泛的21. 總體上縈適應在某個環(huán)境中生.23.的目的是做某事24.影響/保持自然生態(tài)的 平衡increase the chance of survival of sthcertain kinds

33、 of a particular speciesThere were restrictions on sth on a large scale a vast variety ofon the wholebe adapted to living in specific environmentsThe purpose of sth is to do sthinfluence /keep the balance of natural ecologypractice'探歸器蹩光有-些正瀕臨滅絕,所Many wildlife have died out and some are in dange

34、r/ become endangered, so it s hard to keep the balance of nature. 12 既然自然平衡已經(jīng)遭受破壞,討論誰是誰非已經(jīng)沒有必要。Now that the nature balance has been broken, it won?t be necessary for us to discuss whose fault it is.基礎(chǔ)寫作全世界水源短缺情況嚴峻。目前超過335, 000, 000人 沒有足夠的水使用。大多數(shù)居住在非洲和中東。研究表 明,到2025年,全球有大約30%的人面臨缺水。除了目 前的28個國家,至少還有18

35、個國家將出現(xiàn)嚴重的供水問 題。人們對水的需求持續(xù)增長,然而地球上的水不會增 加。水源短缺會引起健康問題,引起國際紛爭,阻礙經(jīng) 濟發(fā)展。所以我們一定要節(jié)約用水。寫作內(nèi)容1只能用5句話表達全部內(nèi)容ys had beneficial results. Today pollution of the air and r is and increasing danger to tne health of the planet. Each ry thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor nicies. Smoke from fa

36、ctories pollutes the air of industrializedof water is equally harmful. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed and industrial wasted have already made many rivers lifeless. Now environmental protection is more pressing than ever before. As we know: massive destruction of enyaronment

37、 has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to mairs existence. Indifference to these problems will mean committing suicide. Therefore effective measures should be taken and laws passed to conserve environment. Otherwise,man is certain to suffer from the serious consequences caused by this la

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