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1、I.時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣Test 1 1. He _ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have acted B. must have acted C. should act D. would act2. If you have really been studying English for so long. Its about time you _ able to write letters in English.A. should be B. were C. must be D. are3

2、.Much as _ , I couldn't lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash.A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to4 This is an illness that can result in total blindness _ left untreated.A. after B. if C. since D. unles

3、s5. Do help yourself to some fruit, _ you?A. can't B. don' tC. wouldn't D, won' t6. There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A. to be B. to have been C. being D. won't7. You _ Jim anything about it .It was none of his business. A. needn

4、't have told B. neednt tellC mustn't have told D. mustnt tell8. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _ quite such a crowd of people there.A. weren't B. hasn't beenC. hadn't been D. wouldnt9. For some time now, world leaders _ out the necessity for agreement o

5、n arms reduction.A. had been pointing B. have been pointingC. were pointing D. pointed10. She managed to save _ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little money B. so little moneyC. such little money D. what little money11. The experiment requires more money than _.A. have been put

6、 in B. being put in C. has been put in D. to be put in12. _ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not been B. Hadn't it been C. was it not D. Were it not13.“What courses are you going to do next semester?” “ I dont know. But its about time _ on something.”

7、A. Id decide B I decided C. I decide D. Im deciding14.Jack _ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed15. Who _ was coming to see me in my office his afternoon?A. you said B. did you say C. did yo

8、u say that D. you did say16. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _ for that.A. for us to be prepared B. that we are prepared C. of us to be prepared D. our being prepared17. _ I11 marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poorC. Were he rich or poor D. Be

9、 he rich or poor18. _If I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised19. It is imperative that students _ their term papers on time.A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D

10、. handed in20. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were21. _, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist C. Being a socialist

11、D. Since he is a socialist22. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he_ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been corning D. came23. _ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will beC.I had been and always will be D. I ha

12、ve been and always will be24.Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _ solar heating device in our home.A. some type of B. some types of a C. some type of a D. some types of25.I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I _ the journey in

13、exactly two days.A. must take B. must have made C. was able to make D. could makeTest 2 1. The government ordered spitting _ on the streets.A. was prohibited B. is prohibited C. be prohibited D. be prohibiting2 .Many years ago, Frank_一in New York with his grandfather for a long period of time.A. had

14、 been living B. had lived C. lived D. leas been living3 .After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he _ in the wrong direction.A. was driving B. had been driving C. has been driving D. drove4 .It is not like Jake to be unfriendly, so he _ you when you called.A. could not have seen B.

15、 must not have seen C. had not seen D. did not see5 .Look at those doves flying across the sky in the strong sunbeam, I wish I _ a piece of cloud giving them cool shade.A. will B. am C. should be D. were6. _ the truth, he wouldnt have lent her any money.A. John has known B. If John known C. Should J

16、ohn know D. Had John known7 .I think its high time the kids _ to school.A. went B. are going C. will go D. go8 .Id rather you just _ in bed and _ anything for at least two weeks.A. stayed. did B. Stay don'tC. stayeddont do D. stayeddidn't do9 .The train _ when they arrived at the station.A.

17、was just unloading B. was just being unloadedC. had just unloaded D. was just been unloaded10.If Jimmy _ by vanity, he will be very particular about others clothing and appearance.A. overcomes B. is overcomeC. overcame D. has been overcame11. You'd better have the iron bars painted so as to prev

18、ent them _ A. from eroded B. from being eroded C. being eroding D. from have been eroded12. By the time you get back, great changes _ in this area.A. will take place B. will be taken place C. are to take place D. will have taken place13. The prices _ going up all the time in the past few years so th

19、at complaints can be heard everywhere.A. keep B. keptC. have kept D. are14. Any man in his position _ like that.A. would have done B. have doneC. would be done D. would be doing15. Nick's uncle insists _ in this hotel.A.that he would not stay B. not staying C. not to stay D. that he not stay16.T

20、he ambulance controller told them an ambulance _ in ten minute.A. was arriving B. was to arrive C. would be arriving D. would have arrived17. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably.A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn18. Sir David, who is 78, has made it known

21、 that much of his collection _ to the nation.A. has left B. is to leave C. leaves D. is to be left19.If only the committee _ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. approve B. will approve C. can approve D. would approve20.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you

22、 _ it.A. mustn't have done B. wouldn't have done C. mightn't have done D. didnt have to do21. Even though the bankers are still arranging the loan, the architects _ the building plans.A. prepare B. prepared C. had prepared D. have prepared22. The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I _ her

23、e 40 minutes sooner.A. am B. was C. were D. would have been23.Gulls can often _ swooping over large bodies of water.A. be see B. see C. saw D. be seen24. Sulphuric acid is used so extensively in manufacturing that thousands of factories would go out of business if this acid _. A. is unattainable B.

24、attainable C. unattainable D. were unattainable25. When disaster occurs in local communities, it is the students who _ to help again and again.A. have been agreeing B. had been agreeingC. had agreed D. have agreedTest 31. When overall exports exceed imports, a country _ to have a trade surplus.A. sa

25、id B. say C. saying D. is said2 .If you _ attending, you'd better leave now.A. are going to B. will C. would D. should3. I think she _ faint.A. is going to B. is to C. would D. do4. The meeting is about to begin _. A. very soon B. very quickly C. sooner or later D. /5 .The food that Kate is cook

26、ing _ delicious. A. is smelling B. is tasting C. is tasted D. smells6 .She _ polite to us. Actually, she is a rude person.A. is being B. beenC. be D. is7. We have done things we ought to have done and _ undone things we ought not to have done. A. leaving B. will leave C. left D. leave8 The little gi

27、rl _ care of by her aunt.A. was taken B. was took C. take D. taking9 . He was seen _ by the window.A. to pass B. pass C. past D. passed10. The poor child _ by her classmates because she failed the exam.A. was laughed at B. was laughed C. laughed D. laughs11. We all think the novel is well _ . A. wro

28、te B. done C. write D. written12. Great changes _ in the city of Zhengzhou.A. have been taken place B. have been taking place C. has been taken place D have taken place13. They intended that the news _ be suppressed.A. would B. will C. might D. should14. He issued the order that the troops _ at once

29、. A. withdrew B. can withdrawC. is withdrew D. withdraw15. It is necessary that some immediate effort _.A. must be made B. can be made C. cannot be made D. should be made16. A: You have made some mistakes.B: I wish I _ mistakes every day.A. dont make B. haven't make C. wouldn't have made D.

30、didn't make17.Id rather you _ the house green.A. painted B. should paintC. will paint D. are going to paint18. It is high time we _ off.A. are B. were C. will be D. would be19. If only she _ where to find you.A. knew B. should know C. will know D. knows20. Every day she takes a walk in the park

31、in the evening, _.A. be it fine or raining B. it be fine or raining C. it is fine or raining D. it was fine or raining21 .Long _ world peace!A. live B. lives C. is living D. lived22. This coffee _ bitter.A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. is being tasted23. What does that notice _ ?A. read B wa

32、tch C. see D. say24. When it _ raining we11 go out.A. will stop B. is going to stop C. is to stop D. stops25. Jack behaves as if he _ the place.A. own B. owns C. owned D. is owningTest 41. _ , he would not have recovered so quickly.A. Hadnt he been taken good care ofB. Had he not been taken good car

33、e of C. Had not he been taken good care ofD. Had he been not taken good care of2. _ their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadnt been for B. Had it not been forC. It hadnt been for D. Had not it been for3. _ you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.A. If I realized B. Had I r

34、ealized C. I realized that D. As I realized4. If I had hurried, I _ the train.A. would have caught B. have caught C. can have caught D. had caught5. The plants in our garden _ better if it had not rained so much last year.A. would have grown B. have grown C. grew D. can grow6. We _ by if we had had

35、time.A. have dropped B. dropped C. would have dropped D. could drop7. I _what these were for if I hadnt been told.A. would have known B. have known C. wouldnt have known D. knew8. She _ if we had invited her.A. would come B. have come C. would have come D. came9 .If they _ us, we would have been dro

36、wned in the stormy river. A. had saved B. saved C. hadnt saved D. have saved10. Its the time the children _ how to behave properly.A. learned B. to learn C. learn D. should learn11 .Its about time people _ notice of what women did during the war.A. took B. take C. to take D. should take12. I _ the p

37、arty much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there.A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying13.I was to have made a speech if _.A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called away D. nobody called my away14.

38、 If you _ in such a hurry you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt.A. were notwould not put B. werewould put C. had been. would have put D. had not been would not have put15.Granted that you _ drunk, there is no excuse for you to do that.A. had been B. are C./ D. being16.However dangerous it might

39、 be, I _ a try.A. would have B. have C. can have D. deserve17. We wont change our plan if the rumor _ trueA. is B. be C. were D. was18.Though everyone _ you, I will not.A. deserts B. will desert C. desert D. wont desert19. Home is home, _ ever so homely.A. it is B. it were C. be it D. it be20. If sh

40、e were to marry Bruce, she _ happy.A. is B. was C. must be D. would be21 .If it _ again, what else could I do?A. should rain B. rains C. will rain D. is going to rain22.If it snowed tomorrow, I _ at home.A. should stay B. will stay C. might stay D. stay23.If it were to snow tomorrow, I _ at home.A.

41、would stay B. will stay C. might stay D. stay24.If it should snow tomorrow, I _ at home.A. can stay B. would stay C. will stay D. is going to stay25. If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.A. shall need B. should need C. would need D. will needTest 51

42、 .I _ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me·A. am to have finished B. was to have finished C. was to finish D. ought to finish2·He suggested that we _ notes while listening to the lecture.A. should take B. took C. will take D. shall ta

43、ke3. In the past men generally preferred that their wives in the home. A. work B. worked C. were working D. were staying4. He put forward the suggestion that we _ notes in class.A. take B. shall take C. will take D. took5. This is their resolution that extra一curriculum activities _ part of their sch

44、ool lifeA. be made B. is made C. are made D. make6 .His suggestion was that we _ notes while listening to him.A. should take B. are to take C. might take D. are to make7 .It was suggested that we _ notes while listening to the lecture·A. are to make B. take C. will make D. will take8 .It was ar

45、ranged that they _ the following week.A. left B. are going to leave C. leave D. Would leave9. It is desirable that the agreement _ before June-A. signed B. will be signed C. is to be sighted D. be signed10. After the man looking for work completed the application form, he was told that it was necess

46、ary that he _ a resume. A. includes B. shall includeC. would include D. include11. I don't think it advisable that he _ the job since he has no experience at all.A. should be assigned for B. should be assigned with C. should be assigned to D. should be assigned12.It is a great pity that he _ so conceited.A. is B. were C.

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