漢譯英的多種表達(dá)形式

1、第三篇第十章 漢譯英的多種表達(dá)形式 在多數(shù)情況下,可以用不同的語(yǔ)法手段，不同的詞和慣用語(yǔ)表達(dá)同一意念，形成漢英翻譯中的多種表達(dá)形式。 1 .我想出國(guó)留學(xué)。譯文: 1 ) I intend(want, wish, desire, expect, feel inclined) to study abroad. 2 ) I wish to pursue studies in a foreign country. 3 ) I have the intention(the desire, a mind) to study in a foreign country. 2 他這次旅行的所見所聞給他留下了深刻

2、印象。譯文: 1) What he saw and heard on his trip gave him a deep(strong, lasting, indelible)impression. 2) The things he experienced during his trip made(left, created, produced) a deep impression on him. 3) His trip left a strong impression on him. 4) What he saw on his trip marked (impressed, struck)hi

3、m deeply. 5) He has many unforgettable memories of his trip. 3 （農(nóng)村改革）開始搞并不踴躍呀，好多人在看。我們的政策是允許的，允許看，比強(qiáng)制好得多。譯文: 1 ) At first, people were not enthusiastic about rural reform and many took a wait-and-see attitude. Our policy permits this stance, which is much better than coercion. 2) At first, people we

4、re not enthusiastic about rural reform and many waited to see how it would work. It was our policy to permit people to do that, which was much better than coercing them. Exercise1. 跑得了和尚跑不了廟。2 .千里之行始于足下3 .竹籃打水一場(chǎng)空4 .路遙知馬力，日久見人心。5. 清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷魂。key1 1) The monk may run away, but the temple cant run

5、 with him. 2) A monk may run away, but the temple remains. 3) The runaway monk cant run away with the temple.2 1) A journey of a thousand Li begins under ones feet. 2) Success is built on the accumulation of many trials and errors. 3) The highest eminence is to be gained step by step.3 1) draw water

6、 in a bamboo basket 2) pour water into a sieve 3) fruitless/futile efforts4 1) As a long road tests a horses strength, so a long task proves a persons heart. 2) A distant journey tests the strength of a horse and a long task proves the character of a man. 3) As distance tests a horses strength, so time reveals a persons heart. 4) As a long journey tests a horses strength, so a long acquaintance shows a persons heart.5 1) The ceaseless drizzles drip all the dismal day so broken-hearted fares the trav