必修三unit5能力達標訓練

1、一-11訓縹檢訓學習效果喬實基本能力I,單項填空1 .（2010銀川一中二模）Saturday,ratherthanathome,Ipreferred.A.Itbeing;stay;totravelB.Being;tostay;totravelC.Havingbeen;stay;travelD.Itwas;tostay;traveling解析句意：這是星期六，我寧愿外出旅游，也不愿意呆在家中。“Saturday"是原因狀語，由于這一部分具有完整的句意，所以要用獨立主格結構形式。后面部分是prefertodoratherthando句式，意為“寧愿做某事也不愿意做某事”。答案A2. T

2、heprofessorleftwordwiththesecretaryhewouldbepresentatthemeetingontime.A.whoB.thatCthisD.it解析句意：教授給秘書留下口信，他要按時出席會議。hewouldbepresentatthemeetingontime是同位語從句，對word的內(nèi)容進行解釋，所以要用that引導。答案B3. Mr.Joneshashimselftobeoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A.checkedB.showedC.realizedD.confirmed解析句意：瓊斯先行

3、已證實了自己是一名治療癌癥方面一流醫(yī)生。此句要用confirm表示“權威性的確認或證實”。答案D4. Michael,nowinhospital,saysheregretsdrinkingandsmoking.一Well,nooneknowsthevalueofhealthhehaslostit.A.sinceB.whenCafterDuntil解析句意：“密歇爾，現(xiàn)在住院了，他說他后悔以前也吸煙也飲酒?！薄鞍?，直到失去健康才了解了健康的價值。”此句要用until構成notuntil句式。答案D5. ItshightimethathetheuniversityinBeijing.一Ithink

4、so.Afterall,thenewtermwillbeginsoon.A.leavesB.leavesforCleftD.leftfor解析句意：“該到了他動身去北京上大學的時候了。”“我也這樣想，畢竟，新學期就要開始了。"It'stimethat.從句中習慣要用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或將來要做的事情。leftfor后接賓語theuniversity,表示“動身去答案D6. Onthatrainynight,hewalkedasthesmalltownwhichwas20milestocalladoctorin.A.asfar;farB.asfar;awayC.sofar;fa

5、rawayD.asfar;faraway解析句意：在那個雨夜，他行走到遠達一個20英里遠的小城鎮(zhèn)去請醫(yī)生。asfaras在此句中表示“遠至"；away被20miles修飾，表示距離，意為“20英里遠”。答案B7. Asacandidate,youmustmakeagoodoneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.AdecisionBsituationCimpressionDposition解析句意：作為候選人，如果你想贏得競選的話，就要給任何一個人留下好的印象。decision決定；situation形勢；情形；impressionE|3象

6、；position位置；職位。答案C8. Itis9:00.Thestoreclosed.Why?Sorry,Idon'tknow.hadA.isremainedB.remainsCwas解析本題為時態(tài)與動詞用法的綜合考查題。由時間Itis9:00可知應使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，remain系動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)。答案B9. 一Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?一OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read解析句意：“吉姆，你還記得我們第一次見面的時候嗎？”“我當然記得了，你當時在

7、圖書室讀書?！贝司湟眠^去進行時表示當時正在進行的狀態(tài)。答案A10. About698,000laptopsweresoldinChinainsecondquarter,12.1percentincreasefromayearago.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the解析第一空表示“在第二季度”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞，而第二空中心詞是increase,此處用作可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞。答案B11. Theproductioninthisspecialeconomiczoneincreasesfasterthanintheotherpartsofthecountry.Athat

8、BoneCtheyDthose解析此句中應該用that代指theproduction,屬特指用法答案A12. InIndiamorethanonehundredlanguagesarespoken,whichonlyfourteenarerecognizedasofficial.AofBwithCinDwithin解析句意：在印度有一百多種語言被使用，其中僅有十四種被確認為官方語言。此題考的是介詞+定語從句的形式，which的先行詞應為Morethanonehundredlanguages,即Onlyfourteenofthemarerecognizedasofficial。答案A13. So

9、methinghasgonewrongwiththenewcamera.Itnotwork.AshallBwillCwouldDmay解析willnot如果以物作主語時，可表示“不起作用"。would指過去。答案B14. Doyouhaveanyideaisactuallygoingonintheclassroom?AthatBwhatCasDwhich解析what引導同位語從句，從句中缺少主語，要用what引導。答案B15. Lucy'snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmadeintherestaurant.A.workingB.workCtowo

10、rkD.worked解析此題考查分詞作狀語。句意：露西的新工作付給她的工資是原來在餐館工作時的兩倍。此題要用現(xiàn)在分詞working作時間狀語，與主語Lucy是主動關系，相當于時間狀語從句whenshewasworkingintherestaurant。答案An.完形填空IhadjustwalkedinthedoorafterdroppingoffthecostumeIhadmadeforafriend'sdaughterwhenInoticedthelightblinkingonmyansweringmachine.Itwasmyfriendsaying,“Iknowyouworked

11、hardonthe_1anditlooksverynice,2Janetdoesn'tlikeallthosesequins（亮片）.Couldyou3them?”Igroaned.4,IstartedtocallherbackuntilIsuddenly_5_GrandmaandwhatshehadoncedoneformelongagowhenIvisitedherinNewYorkCity.Once,Grandma_6_tocurlmyhair.Whenshefinishedshesighedwithdelight.Shewasso_7_thatshehadmestandonac

12、hairtolookinthemirror.Ilooked_8_._“Youcangooutandplaynow,"Grandmasaid,9.Inoddedand_10walkeddownthestairs.Ilookedoutofthesmallwindowinthedoorandcouldseetheneighborhoodkidsplayinghopscotch（跳房子游戲）.Ikneweveryonewould11thecurls.Iwent_12.Icouldhearmyheartpoundingwitheverystep.Ibegantofeelsick.Iknocke

13、donGrandma'sdoor.Whensheopenedit,Isaidinascared13,“Grandmamyhair'stoocurly."She14saidaword.Sheplacedacombinwater,combedoutallthecurls,andthenstoodmebackonthe15soIcouldseeinthemirror.AfterwardsIwentofftoplay.ItwaswhenGrandmatookoutthecurlsthatIknewshelovedme.Shehadputmy_16beforehers.Andt

14、hatisthekindofloveItryto_17_皿ay.Thatmemorywasfreshinmymind.I18myfriendback."I'dbe19tochangethecostume,"Isaid._20wouldhavebeen,too.1. A.clothingB.sweaterC.costumeD.shirt2. A.andc.sinceDwhile3.A.repairBstopCignoreDchange4.A.AnnoyedBSurprisedCExcitedDSatisfied5.A.turnedtoBthoughtofccalled

15、onDagreedwith6.A.requiredBadvisedCdecidedDprepared7.A.proudBhesitantCnervousDcertain8.A.sweetBcuteCridiculousDattractive9.A.staringBwavingCfrowningDsmiling10.A.quicklyBslowlyCcheerfullyDcalmly11.A.laughatBthinkhighlyofCcomplainaboutDbejealousof12.A.inBoutCdownstairsDupstairs13.A.voiceBsoundC.noiseDm

16、anner14.A.everBneverCseldomDsimply15.A.bedBcouchCsofaDchair16.A.attitudeBfeelingsCpositionDopinion17.A.putonBputawayCpassonDpassaway18.A.calledBsentCgotDbrought19A.sorryBgladCinterestedDdisappointed20.A.MyfriendBJanetCGrandmaDEveryone1. C由上文“thecostumeIhadmade.”可推知。2. Blooksverynice與doesn'tlike語

17、義上構成轉折關系，所以要用but。3. D由上文Janet不喜歡服裝上的亮片以及最后一段第19空后的changethecostume可知。4. A與上文groaned相對應，作者對朋友要求改服裝表示不滿，故選A。5. B正要打電話時想起了祖母6. C由下文可知，是祖母一廂情愿幫我把頭發(fā)卷起來，作者并沒有表明自己的態(tài)度，所以可排除A與B;這里不強調(diào)準備工作，所以也不能選Do7. A由上文的delight可推知，祖母對自己的“杰作”非常滿意，以此為榮，故選A8. C由下文作者要求祖母改變發(fā)型才愿意出門玩可知，作者對這一發(fā)型并不滿意，所以這里應該用貶義詞，故選Co9. D此處與上文的delight,

18、proud相對應。10. B由于對發(fā)型不滿意，作者下樓也磨磨蹭蹭。11. A此處要結合上下文語境，尤其是第8空一起考慮，由于發(fā)型ridiculous,所以就會引來大家的嘲笑。12. D由上文walkeddownthestairs以及下文作者敲祖母房間的門，可知作者返回了樓上。13. A形容人說話的聲音應該用voice;sound是大自然的一切聲音；noise是噪音。14. B下文提到了祖母梳頭，沒有提到祖母的任何言語，可知她沒有說話，故選B。15. D此處與第7空后的chair相對應。16. B祖母沒有對作者要求將發(fā)型梳回來表示不滿，將作者的感受置于第一位，故選B。17. C由下文可知作者決心

19、以相同的態(tài)度對待朋友，將這種愛傳遞出去，故選C。18. A此處與第4空后的callherback相對應。19. B由上一段可推知作者通過回憶祖母，改變了自己的態(tài)度，化不滿為樂意，故選Bo20. C這句話是省略結構，將其補全，即：wouldhavebeen,too,ifitwereher.結合全文可推知，作者是說如果是祖母遇到這件事，她也會樂意這么做的，故選G出.閱讀理解Vancouverisayoungcity,evenbyNorthAmericanstandards.ItwasnotyetatownwhenBritishColumbiabecamepartoftheCanadianconfe

20、deration（聯(lián)盟）in1871.Thecity'shistory,suchasitis,remainsvisibletothenakedeyePeriodsofhistoryareformedinaneatpilefromeasttowestalongthewaterfront,fromcobblestonelateVictorianGastowntoshinypostmodernglasscathedrals（大教堂）ofcommerce.TheChinese,amongthefirsttorecognizethepossibilitiesofVancouver'sse

21、tting,cametoBritishColumbiaduringthe1850sseekingthegoldthatinspiredthemtonametheprovinceGum-shan,orGoldMountain.Aslaborers,theybuilttheCanadianPacificRailway,givingVancouverapurposeonebeyondnaturalscenerythatRoyalNavycaptainGeorgeVancouveradmiredduringhislunchtimecruise（巡游）arounditsharboronJune13,17

22、92.TheCanadiantranscontinentalrailway,alongwiththecity'sGreatWhiteFleetofships,gaveVancouverafullweek'sedgeovertheCaliforniaportsinshippingteaandsilktoNewYorkattheendofthe19thcentury.Foritsoriginalpeople，theCoastSalishpeople，Vancouverwasthesacredspotwherethemythical（神話）ThunderbirdandKillerWh

23、alethrewwindandrainallabouttheheavensduringtheirbravebattles.Howelsetoexplainthecoast'schangeableweather?Devoteesofalaterreligious（宗教）traditionmightworshipinthebushesofStanleyParkorChristChurchCathedral,thecity'soldestchurch.Vancouver,withalargepopulationofabout2million,isdeveloping.Themildc

24、limate,beautifulnaturalsceneryandrelaxedoutdoorlifestyleisattractingmanypeopletosettleinBritishColumbia'sbusinesscenter,andthenumberofvisitorsisincreasingforthesamereasons.ManypeoplegettheirfirstsightofVancouverwhencatchinganAlaskancruise,andmanyreturnatsomepointtospendmoretimehere.1. Itcanbeinf

25、erredfromthepassagethat.AthecitiesinNorthAmericausuallyhavealonghistoryB.Vancouverisacitywithahistoryoflessthan140yearsCthehistoryofthecitycanbeseenfromthewaterfrontD.thehistoryofthecitycanbeseenfromtheshinybuildings2. TheChinesecametoBritishColumbiato.A. recognizethepossibilitiesofVancouver'sse

26、ttingBlookforgoldC. nametheprovinceGumshanD. buildtheCanadianPacificRailway3. Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A. Teaandsilkwereoftentransportedfromwesttoeastattheendofthe19thcentury.B. Vancouverwasasacredspotforpeopleallovertheworld.C. ThemythicalofthebattlesresultedinthechangeableweatherinVancouver.D. StanleyParkwastheoldestparkinVancouver.4. Manypeoplech