2019年撫順市中考真題

1、2019年撫順市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試分120分英語試卷考試時間100分鐘試卷滿考生注意：請在答題卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無效。第一部分選擇題（共50分）I. 單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Schoolsaregoodplacesforstudentstogetandmakefriends.A.backgroundB.knowledgeC.attentionD.competition2.Inthesummercamp,theboylearnedtoallkindsofdifficulties.A.managecontrolB.prote

2、ctC.protectD.3.-TomspeaksChinesequitewellnow.Yes,hehasmadeprogressinChineselearning.A.commonB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid4.Sometimesthesmoothsurfaceofthelakereallylikeamirror.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes5.-WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI'maway-Ofcourse.Hewon'tyourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot

3、.A. putdownB.writedownC.turndownD.takedown6.Toeveryone'ssurprise,theirplanisexactlythesameasA.oursB.weC.ourD.us7. NotonlyChinesekidsbutalsowesternkidsJourneytotheWest.A. arefamousforB.areafraidofC.areworriedaboutD.areinterestedin8. It'sarulethatstudentsbringmobilephonestoourschool.A.mustn

4、9;tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't9.Successhard-workingpeopleintheend.A.agreestoB.talkstoC.belongstoD.shoutsto10.-Hi,Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.Oh,Ithebookreportatthattime.A.preparedforB.prepareforC.ampreparingforD.waspreparingfor11.-SuBingtianisthewinner巡回賽）oftheI

5、AAFWorldIndoorTour（國際田聯(lián)室內(nèi)Heisatalentedrunner.A.WithoutdoubtC.OnceinawhileB.ForexampleD.Allofasudden12. Shedidn'tleavetheschoolsheworkedoutthisproblem.A.aslongasB.untilC.sinceD.while13. Intelligenthousefurnishings（智能家居）amusedinpeople'shomesthesedays.A.widelyB. luckilyC.softlyD.loudly14. -Hi,A

6、lice.IwonderIoftengoswimminginthesportscenter.A.whereyouskateB.whatyoudoontheweekendyouC.whenyouexerciseD.whetherenjoyyourweekend15. -?-IneedsomemusicCDs.A.What'swrongB.CanIhelpyouC.HowmucharetheCDsD.AreyouallrightII補全對話（共5分，每空1分）從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕＃ㄓ袃蓚€多余選項）A:It'sreallyhardtosaygoodbyeto

7、ourschool.B:You'reright.16It'sunbelievablethatthreeyearshaspassed.A:Yeah,IstillrememberseeingyouinGradeSeven.B:Well.Weusedtobekids.17A:We'vegrownupwiththehelpofourteachers.18B:Andthey'repatientandkind,too.A:19Giftscanexpressourthanks.B:ThatsoundsOK,butit'sthebestgifttogobacktosee

8、themoften.A:Iagreewithyou.20B:That'sforsure.A. Howtimeflies!B. Idon'tthinkso.C. Theyaresohelpful.D. Butnowweareteenagers.E. Whynotbuythemsomegifts?F. Wherecanwegetsomegifts?G. .Theymustbeveryhappytoseeusagain.III完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。WhenIwasalittlechild,Ifeltunhappy.Iwas

9、really21otherkids.Icouldn'tchangenomatterwhatIdid.Thereissomethingwrongwithmy22.Ican'tseethingsaroundmeclearly.Whenmyclassmatesplaygameshappilyoutside,Ihavetostayathomeandlookoutofthewindowalone.Foralongtune,Ifelthopeless.23mymotheralwayssaid,"Youaretheprecious（珍貴的）babyinourfamily,"

10、;itdidn'twork.IaskedGod,"24didyougivemeapairofuselesseyeswhenyougavemelife?"Ofcourse,therewasno25.Iturnedtobooksforhelp.Booksaremyonlyfriends.WhenIamsadandupset,they_26;whenIfeelhappyandexcited,they27myfeelings.Theycantakemetoanotherworld,thereIcanseeeverythingclearlyandtreemyheartthro

11、ughjoy.Ibegantowritedownmythoughtsandkeepthemasa28.Andnobodyknewit,WhenIstudiedatamiddleschool,Ihadagoodteacher.Hereadallofmypoemsandsaid,"Welldone!"Healways29meinclass.Hekepthelpingme.NowIamfullofenergyandconfidence（自信）.Icandothingslikeotherkids.Sopleasebelievein30.Everyoneisunique（獨-無二的）

12、.21.A.similartoB.hardonC.differentfromD.friendlyto22.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.arms23.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although24.A.WhereB.WhichC.WhyD.Who25.A.replyB.reportC.recordD.research26.A.cheermeupB.dressmeupC.callmeupD.pickthemup27.A.hurtB.shareC.repeatD.develop28.A.methodB.noticeC.taskD.secret29.A.warnedB.

13、praisedC.educatedD.punished30.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herselfW閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。Passage1Ayoungcoupledecidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocamping-warmclothes,foodandatent.Theywentuptothemountains

14、andfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedlogoforahike（遠足）toseemoreofthemountains.Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep,Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,"Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?"Herh

15、usbandanswered,"Iseemillionsofstars."Hiswifesaid,"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?"Thehusbandsaid,"Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon:Andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets,That'skindofe

16、xciting!"Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent!"31. Theyoungcouplewenttothemountainsto.A. gofishingB.haveapartyC. gocampingD.celebratebirthdays32. Beforegoinghiking,they.A.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner33. Thehusbandcouldseeinthesky.A.manyniceb

17、irdsB.lotsofplanesC.somedarkcloudsD.millionsofstars34. Thewifewantedtotellherhusband.A.someonestoletheirtentB.thestarswerebeautifulC.peoplelivedonotherplanetsD.therewasaplanetliketheirs35. Thebesttitleofthepassageis"".A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTentD. APerfectNightPassage2TheTemp

18、leofHeaven,insouthernBeijing,wasfirstbuiltin1420andwasrebuiltduringtheMingandQingDynasties.ItwastheplacewheretheemperorsoftheMingandQingDynastieswouldadmirethegodandhopeforgoodharvest（收獲）.Itisthelargestgroupofbuildingsintheworldtopayhomage（致敬）togod.ThePotalaPalacewasbuiltintheseventhcenturyandithasa

19、longhistoryofover1300years.In641,SongtsanGambo,theruleroftheTubokingdom,askedhispeopletobuilditforprincessWenchengoftheTangDynasty.Ithas13floorsandis117metershigh.Anditismadeofwoodandstone.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorses（兵馬俑）isthegreatesthistoricalandculturalsite（遺址）inLintong,Xi'an,ShanxiProvince

20、.EmperorQinShiHuangbegantobuilditattheageof13.Ittook11years.Theterracottafigures（秦俑）havethesamesizeasarealman.Theyhavedifferentheights,clothesandhairstylesbecauseoftheirdifferentlevels.TheMogaoCaves（莫咼窟）isformedby49.2temples,25kilometerssoutheastofthecenterofDunhuang.ItisalsocalledtheCavesofaThousan

21、dBuddhas（千佛洞）.Thelargeststatue（雕像）infrontofthecavewallis34.5metershighandthesmallestisonly2cmhigh.TheartofDunhuangcoversmorethan10majorforms,suchaswallpaintings,musicanddanceandsoon.36. TheTempleofHeavenwasfirstbuilt.A. in492B.in641C.in1311D.in142037. SongtsanGambobuiltthePotalaPalacefor.A.thegodB.p

22、rincessWenchengC.hispeopleD.EmperorQinShiHuang38. YoucanvisitifyouareinXi'an.A.theTempleofHeavenB.thePotalaPalaceC.TheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesD.theMogaoCaves39.ThesmalleststatueoftheCavesofaThousandBuddhasishigh.A.20nB.34.5mC.25kmD.13cm39. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheP

23、ulalaPalaceismadeofwoodandstone.B. Theterracottafiguresarebiggerthanrealmen.C. TheMogaoCavesisinthesouthwestofDunhuang.D. TheemperorsadmiredthepeopleintheTempleofHeaven.Passage3Asthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetoo

24、kpartinanoldschooltradition-theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Itoldmyeldersisteraboutitandshegavemesomemoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsale,Icarefullychosemyfavorite.Iwatchedeachplantseriouslytoma

25、kesurethatIcouldfindthebestgeranium（天竺葵）.Afterschool,withthehelpofmysisterIbiditontheneighbor'sporch（門廊）.OnMother'sDay,Irememberhowbrightmymother'seyeswereandhowelatedshewasatmygift.TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthethird,grade.Shetoldmethat,shewantedtosurpriseourmother.Likemye

26、ldersisterdidforme,Igavehersomemoney.Andsheboughtthesamegiftandwehiditinthesameplace.Whenshegavethegifttomymother,Iwatchedthemfullofprideandhappiness.Mymothernoticedmewatchingandgavemeasoftandsecretsmile.Withashockatmyheart,Ismiledback.Iwonderhowmymothercouldpretend（假裝）tobesurprisedatthesamesixthchi

27、ld,butasIwatchedhereyes,Iknewshewasnotpretending.40. Thewriterfirsttookpartintheplantsale.A.inthethirdgradeB.attheageofsixteenC.inthefifthgradeD.attheageoffifteen42.Theunderlinedword""elated""inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.angryB.upsetC.excitedD.relaxed43. Thesixthchildbought

28、forhermother.A.theprettiestroseB.thebestgeraniumC.thebiggestgrapeD.thefresheststrawberry44. Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthemotherwhenshegotthesamegift.A.refusedtoacceptitB.pretendedtobehappyC.feltproudandhappyD.hiditontheneighbor'sporch45. Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thebestplacetohideagiftB.ag

29、oodwaytosurprisemomC.anawfulsecretofthefamilyD.deeplovebetweenmomandchildrenPassage4Doyouthinklaughtercanhelpyoudealwithpain?ScientistsfromBritaindidtwoexperiments（實驗）.Thefirstwasdoneinalab.Peopleworespecialwristbands（腕帶）.Someofthemwereaskedtowatchcomedieswhileotherswatchedseriousprograms.Thenthesci

30、entiststightened（勒緊）thewristbandstoseehowmuchpainthepeoplecouldfeel.Theothertestwasdoneatanartfestival.Somepeoplewatchedacomedyshowandotherswatchedadrama（戲?。?Atthesametime,theyhadtoputtheirbacksagainstthewallandkeeptheirlegsbent（彎曲的）justlikesittingonachair.Theydidthisbeforeandaftertheshow.Scientists

31、foundthatjust15minutesoflaughterimprovespeople'sabilitytostandpainby10%.However,theseriousprogramsandthedramadidn'tmakeadifferencetopainatall.Thestudyfoundthatthemagicpoweroflaughtercomesfromendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）.Thesearechemicals（化學物質(zhì)）.Theyareproducedbythehumanbody.Theymakeyoufeellesspainandcanma

32、kepeoplefeelhappier.Exercisecanproduceendorphins.Yourmuscles（肌肉）moveinandoutwhenyouarelaughing.Scientistsbelievethatthismakesyourmusclestiring,SOwestarttoproduceendorphins.Scientistsalsofoundthattheonlyrealandrelaxinglaughterworksnotjustpolitelaughter.Nexttimeyouhaveaheadache,gettogetherwithagroupof

33、Mends,watchafunnymovieandlaugh.Youwillsoonfeelalotbetterbecauselaughteristhebestmedicine.46. Scientistsknewhowmuchpainthepeoplefeltbyinthefirstexperiment.A.eatingdeliciousdishesB.puttingbacksagainstwallsC.tighteningspecialwristbandsD.sittingoncomfortableseats.47. Theothertestwasfinished.A.onachairB.

34、inalabC.onSportsDayD.atanartfestival48. Endorphinscanhelphumanbody.A.keepbetterbuildB.feellesspainC.getmoremusclesD.produceworseresults49. Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.A.runningcanproduceendorphinsB. watchingTVprogramscanstandpainC. differentkindsoflaughterearltreatillnessD.musclescanimprove

35、people'sabilitytolaugh.50. WecanprobablyfindthispassageinaA.C.guidebookB.moviepostertraveldiaryD.medicalmagazine第二部分非選擇題（共70分）補全對話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是詞、短語或句子），使對話完整。51A:Hi,WangHai.B:Notbad.Whataboutyou?A:Prettygood.I'mlearningtennisinaclub.B:Tennis?A:Yes,butI'mnotverygoodatit

36、now.B:Well.52?A:Everyweekend.It'sveryinterestingandrelaxing.Doyouwanttogowithme?B:53.ButI'mverybusynextweekend.A:54?B:Mycousiniscoming.I'mgoingtotakehertoLegaoWaterWorld.A:That'sagoodplace.55.B:Thankyou.VI.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯，每小題1分：整句翻譯，每小題2分）56. 離開房間之前.請將你的電腦關(guān)閉。Plea

37、se.yourcomputerbeforeleavingtheroom.57. 既然那樣，我們得取消這次學校郊游。,wehadtoocancelthisschooltrip.58. 十年后，撫順將有巨大的變化。greatchangesinFushunin10years.59. 弗蘭克想出了這個好主意。Frankthisgoodidea.60. 你能告訴我如何刪除手機里的無用信息？Canyoutellmetheuselessmessagesinthemobilephone?61. 如果明天下雨，這次比賽將推遲。62. 誰在幫她做家務(wù)呢？63. 每天他一起床就讀英語。（B）閱讀下面的短文，將短文中

38、劃線部分的句子譯成中文。（共4分，每小題2分）Doyoulikesurprises?Therearebadsurprisesandnicesurprises.Haveyoueverhadasurpriseparty?Didn'titfeelgreattobesurprisedbyallyourfriendsandfamily?Especiallywhenyouthoughtthey'dforgottenyourbirthday.Asurpriselikeapartyoragiftoraphonecallthatisunexpectedsomehowfeelsbetterthan

39、youwereexpecting.64.ThosearethesurprisesthatIlikethemost.Itrytosurprisemyfamilysometimes.Ibringmywifeflowersorgivesomethingtomychildren.Youshouldseethelooksontheirfaces.65.Theymakemehappy,too.Youshouldsurprisepeople.You'llprobablymaketheirday,anditmightmakeyourday.訓完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的

40、正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只次，有兩個多余詞）butheartbasketballIongerbothnevergiveneitherfromforgetvaluegoodDearbasketball,WhenIrolled（使成球形）mydad'ssocksasa66,1knewonethingwasreal:Ifellinlovewithyou.ThelovewassodeepthatIgaveyoumyall67mybodytomysoul（靈魂）.Asasix-year-oldboy,Ilovedyoudeeply.I68stoppedlovingyou.Ionl

41、ysawmyselfrunningforyoueverycourt（場）allthetime.Youneededmyeffort,Itriedmy69,becauseitaskedforsomuchmore.Iplayedthroughmesweat（汗水）andthehurt,notbecausethechallengecalledme,70becauseyoucalledme.Idideverythingforyou,becameyoumademefeelalive.Yougaveasix-year-oldboyhisLaker（湖人）dream,andIwillalwaysloveyou

42、forit.ButnowIcan'tloveyouany71.Thisseasonisthelastoneforme.My72canstillbest,myspiritcanalsofight,butmybody'knowsit'stimetosay,goodbye.73ofusacceptit.Andit'sOK.I'mready,toletyougo.Iwantyoutoknownow,thenwecan74eachothereverymomentwehavelefttogether.Thegoodandthebad,wehave75oneanoth

43、erallthatwehave.Andwealsoknow,whateverIdonext,Iwillalwaysbethatkidwithabasketballinmyhands.Loveyoualways,KobeW.任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分，每小題2分）Passage5閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Heonlyhadonelegandoneeye,buthewasverysmartandkind.Everyonelivedahappyandhealthylifebecauseoftheking.Oneday,thekingwasw

44、alkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepaintingsofhisancestors（祖先）.Hethoughtthatonedayhischildrenwouldalsowalkinthesamehallwayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughthesepaintings.Hewantedhischildrentorememberhim,too.Soheinvitedmanyfamousartiststohispalace.Alloftheartistsbegantothinkabouttheking'sphysi

45、caldisabilities（生理缺陷）.Howcouldhispaintingbemadeverybeautiful?Itwasnotpossible.Theyweren'tsurewhathispaintingwouldbelike.Soonebyone,theyallstartedtopolitelyrefusetomakeapaintingoftheking.Butsuddenlyoneartistraisedhishandandsaidhewouldmakeaverynicepaintingoftheking.Thekingbecamehappyhearingthat.Th

46、entheartiststartedpainting.Afteralongtime,thepaintingwasready.Whentheartistshowedthepainting,everyonewasshocked.Inthepainting,thekingwassittingonahorse,ontheone-legside,holdinghisbow（弓箭）andaiming（瞄準）somethingwithhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney.Asweallknow,nooneisperfect.Sowe

47、shouldtrytofocuson（關(guān)注）others'advantagesinsteadoftheirdisadvantages.Justtakeanoptimisticview（樂觀的觀點）oftheevent.Everyonecandoagoodjob.76. Whatdidthekingseeinthepalacehallway?77. Whydidthekinginviteartiststodrawapaintingofhim?78. Wasitaneasyjoborahardjobtodrawapaintingoftheking.9.Howdidthekingliketh

48、epainting?80.Whatcanwelearnfromtheartist?Passage6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Doyouhaveanydifficultieswhilestudying?Infact,tolearnwithsuccessisnotaverydifficulttaskifyoufollowsomebasicrules.Ihopetheywillhelpyoustudysuccessfully.Allproblemscanbesolvedbyworkinghard.Itmakesthefoolwise,thepoorrich,theweakstrong.Itmakesa

49、wonderfuldifferenee.Inlearning,ahard-workingfoolgetsmorethanalazywise.Tosetourheartononethingatatimeandgiveupallotherthoughtsisalsoagoodway.Thosewhooftenchangetheirsubjectswillneversucceed.Forthisreason,whileyouarelearningonesubject,don'tconsiderlearninganotheroneinordertobesuccessful.Constancy（

50、持之以恒）makesacertain（必然）.Ontheotherhand,inconstancyoftenresuItsfailure（失?。?Ifwestudydayafterday,thanisnothingthatcannotbeachieved.Weshouldrememberaworthysaying"'Constantdroppingofwaterwearsawayanonce"Besides,tobeontimeisanotherrule.Ithelpstoachieveyourdream.Thehabitofkeepingcertainhoursi

51、sofveryimportancetosuccessfullearning.Workwhileyouwok;playwhileyouplay.Everymanwillcertainlybecomestrongandwiseaslongaswedoesso.Thetitle:81WorkhardInlearning,alazywisegets82ahard-workingfool.SetourheartononethingWhileyouarestudyingonesubject,don'tconsiderlearninganotherone83youcanbesuccessful.Be

52、constantUselesswestudydayafterday,nothing8485Thehabitofkeepingcertainhoursmakesyoustrongandwise.IX. 書面表達（共20分）86根據(jù)要求完成小作文。詞數(shù)致：30詞左右。（共5分）假如你是Mary.你在學校操場上丟了一塊紅色的手表。它對你很重要。你必須找到它。請根據(jù)提示用英文寫一則尋物啟事，說明情況。你的電話號碼是：764-6XXX.Lost87根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80-100詞。（共15分）每個人對于生活都心懷美好的憧憬和期盼。你的期盼是什么呢？將下面題目補充完整，談一談你的期盼并簡單說明理由

53、。要求：1. 語意連貫，層次清楚，書寫規(guī)范。2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及校名。I'mlookingforwardto2019年撫順市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試題參考答案及評分標準第一部分選擇題（共50分）I. 單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1-5BADBC6-10ADACD11-15ABABBII. 補全對話（共5分，每空1分）從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?。（有兩個多余選項）16-20ADCEGIII. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。21-25CADCA26-30ABDBBIV

54、. 閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。46-50CDBAD31-35CBDAC36-40DBCAA41-45ACBCD第二部分非選擇題（共70分）V. 補全對話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是詞、短語或句子），使對話完整。5.Howisitgoing?/.52. Howoften（doyouplayit/tennis/learnit）/Howoftendoyougototheclub?/53. Sure./Yes./Ofcourse,/I'dlove/liketo./54. Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatwillyoudo?/Why?/55. Enjoyyourself/Haveagoodtime/Havefun./注：此補全對話為開放性試題，參考答案不唯一，凡符合語境的正確表達均可得分。評卷教師可酌情處理。W.句子翻譯（共15分）