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1、行知教肓W+鈿丸辭HA初中英語八年級上冊形容詞比較級專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、變化規(guī)則;1、規(guī)則變化:(1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er或est:bright;以不發(fā)音的e字母結(jié)尾的加r,或st:large;以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為I加er或est:easy;以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加er或est:big以er,ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞加er或est:cleverslow(2) 多音節(jié)詞前加more或most,副詞最高級前省略the.(3)部分形容詞本身表示最高級,因此他們沒有比較級和最高級形式:favouriteround2、不規(guī)則變化:good,well;bad,

2、badly,ill;much,many;little;far;old;注:只有少數(shù)形容詞和副詞有兩種比較級和最高級形式:clever,old,far二、形容詞各等級的用法:1、原級(同級)比較:as.as.;notas(so).as.Wellgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.Sheisntas(so)activeinsportsasbefore.2、比較級:表示兩者之間比.更.可用狀語much,alittle,even等修飾:HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.HeisevenricherthanI.3、高級:形容詞最高級前必須加the,副詞最高級前常省略t

3、he,后面多用of,in短語表示范圍:Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.Heisthetallestofthethree.4、如果在兩者之間表示“最”時要在比較級前加the,而且還用ofthetwo,ofthepair短語:Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.三、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn):1、as.as.結(jié)構(gòu):你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。YoureaboyasgoodasTom.=YoureasgoodaboyasTom.2、(1)too.to與so.thatsb.

4、cant.的句型轉(zhuǎn)換:前者為簡單句,主語只有一個,而后者為復(fù)合句,主語有兩個,試比較:Themanwastooangrytobeabletospeak.Themanwassoangrythathewasntabletospeak.Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecantdrinkit.(2)too.to.與notenoughto句型的轉(zhuǎn)換:Heistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=Thebookisno

5、teasyenoughformetoread.3、形容詞原級表示比較級含義:JohnisnotsostupidasMike.約翰不象邁克那么笨。JohnislessstupidthanMike.JohnisclevererthanMike.4、用比較級表示最高級:約翰是班里最高的男生。Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.Johnistallerthan:anyotherboy.anyoftheotherboy.alltheotherboy.anyoftheothers.anyoneelse.5、

6、themorethemore.表示“越越”:Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6、moreandmore.表示“越來.越.”:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.四、鞏固練習(xí):(一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式:longwidefatheavyslowfewbrightly-bablyfarquickl

7、yhappy-unhappy(二) 用所給詞的正確形式填空:1. Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe(clever).2. Gold(黃金)is(little)usefulthaniron(鐵).3. Mysisteristwoyears(old)thanI.4. Johnsparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe(young)child.5. The(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.6. Theshortoneisbyfarexpensiveofthefive.7. Theboyisnotso(in

8、teresting)ashisbrother.8. Dicksings(well),shesings(well)thanJohn,butMarysings(well)inherclass.9. Shewillbemuch(happy)inhermewhouse.10. Thisdressisthat.(twice,as.as.,expensive)(三) 選擇填空:1Hefeelstodaythanyesterday.A. tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired2. Whichdoyoulike,coffee,teaormilk?A.theworstB

9、.worseC.theworseD.worst3. Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose.A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensiveC. aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveofthem4. Thelineisthanthatone.A. morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmorelongerD.manymorelonger5. Theearthisthemoon.A.as49timesbigasB. 49timesasbiggerasC.49timesasbigasD. asbigas49times

10、6. Thebookisofthetwo.A.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.thethinnest7. Shelooksthanshedoes.A.themoreolderB.veryolderC.mucholderD.moreolder8. Thegardenisbecoming.A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandbeautifulC. moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler9. Theycompeted(比賽)toseewhocouldwork.A

11、.thefastestandbestB.thefasterandthebetterC.fastestandbetterD.fasterandbetter10. hurry,speed.A.More,lessB.Much,littleC.Themore,thelessD.Themuch,thelittle11. Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent.A.anditisalsobetterB.andbetterthantheotherC.butalsothanothersD.fromtheother,andbetter(四) 翻譯句子:1.本書跟那本書一樣有趣。Thisbooki

12、sthatone.2你游泳沒有你弟弟好。Youcantswimyourbrother.3. 今天比昨天冷的多。Itistodayitwasyesterday.4. 對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。Thisstoryisthanthatone.5. 他比我大兩歲。HeisthanI.6. 這個故事不如那個有趣。Thisstoryisthanthatone.7. 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。Heisgettingeveryday.8. 他對英語越來越感興趣。HeisbecomingEnglish.9. 他吃的越多,人越胖。Themoreheeats,thehegets.10. 你的問題是兩個中比較難的

13、那個。Yourquestionisoftwo形容詞,副詞比較級,最高級練習(xí)I.用適當(dāng)形式填空:1. Bobis(young)thanFredbut(tall)thanFred.2. Yingtianisnotas(tall)asYongxian.3. Almostall.thestudentsfacesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks(fat)thanbeforetheholidays,4. Whichis(heavy),ahenorachicken?5. -How(tall)isSally?-Shes1.55metres(tall).WhatabodtXiaoling?-

14、Shesonly1.40metres(tall).Sheismuch(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe(short)girlintheclass.6. Heis(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch(bad)atChineseandheisthe(bad)atEnglish.7. AnniesaysSallyisthe(kind)personintheworld.8. Heisoneofthe(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.9. Adictionaryismuch(expensive)thanastory-book

15、.10. Anorangeiaalittle(big)thananapple,butmuch(small)thanawatermelon.11. TheChangjiangRiveristhe(long)riverinChina.12. Sueisalittle(beautiful)thanhersister.13. Myroomisnotas(big)asmybrothers.14. .-Howdifficultisphysics?-Imnotsure.-Isit(difficult)thanmaths?-Idontthinkso.15. -Annieplaysthepianovery(we

16、ll).-Sueplaysit(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe(well).16. Saturdayismy(busy)dayinaweek.17. Hermotherisgetting(fat)and(fat).18. Ithinkitstooexpensive.Idlikea(cheap)one.19. Hecomestoschoolmuch(early)thanI.20. Thisbookisnotas(interesting)asthatone.21. Yourclassroomis(wide)and(bright)thanours.22. Prac

17、tiseas(much)asyoucan.23. The(much),the(good).24. NowadaysEnglishis(important)thananyothersubject,1think.25. Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe(dangerous)animalintheworld.II。改錯:1. HeisastallerasIam.2. Sheisalittlethinerthanshelooks.3. Bobisheavierthananyotherboysintheclas

18、s.4. Thegirlsstudythebetterthantheboy.5. ItisoneofthemostinterestingbookthanIhaveeverread.6. HesaysMaryismostfriendliestpersonintheclass.7. Whichcityismostbeautiful,BeijingorGuangzhou?8. Jackworkshard.MikeworksveryharderthanJack.9. LondonisthebiggercityinBritain.10. BobplaysfootballbadlybutFredplaysfootballmuchbadlierthanBob.III。完成句子:1她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。ShedoesntlookMary.2. 杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jacksfatheristhanhermother.3. 我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。Ourclassroomisthantheirs.4。當(dāng)心!這條路越來越危險。Lookout!Themadisbecomingand5. 你喜歡哪種動物,貓還是狗?Whi

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