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1、2019-2020年高中英語閱讀理解第一部分異域風(fēng)光(一)練習(xí)泰姬陵是莫臥兒王朝第五代君主沙杰罕為寵姬泰姬瑪哈爾修筑的陵墓,整個(gè)建筑通體用白色大理石砌成,外形端莊華美,無懈可擊。有人說,不看泰姬陵就不算到過印度。的確,在世人眼中,泰姬陵就是印度的代名詞。無論國(guó)際政要還是普通游客,但凡來了印度,哪怕日程再忙,都要擠出時(shí)間去瞻仰一下這座舉世聞名的愛情豐碑。AlmosteveryonehasreadabouttheTajMahalinIndia.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.Overthreehundredyearsago,ShahJeha
2、nbuilttheTajMahalasthetombforhiswife.ShahJehanwantedhiswife'stombperfect.Hedidnotcareabouttimeormoney.HebroughttogetherworkmenfromallAsia.Altogether,over20,000menworkedonthebuildings,andittookthemtwenty-twoyearstofinishit.Thebuildingrestsonaplatformofredsandstone.Fourthinwhitetowersrisefromtheco
3、rneroftheplatform.Alargedomerestsfromthecenterofthebuilding.Aroundthislargedometherearefoursmallerones.Thebuildingismadeoffinewhiteandcoloredmarble.Ithaseightsidesandmanyarches.Thereisanopencorridorjustinsidetheouterwalls.Fromthiscorridor,thevisitorlooksthroughthemarblescreentoacentralroom.Thebodies
4、ofShahJehanandhiswifelieinatombbelowthisroom.AbeautifulgardensurroundstheTajMahal.Thegreentreesmakethemarblelookevenwhiter.Infrontofthemainentrancetothebuildingthereisalong,narrowpool.Ifyoulookinthispool,youcanseeallthebeautyoftheTajMahalinthereflectionfromthewater.themarbleinthepoolManypeoplethinkt
5、heTajMahalismostbeautifulatsunset.Thenpicksupthecolorofthesunset,andthebuildinganditsreflectiongleamlikeredjewels.prehensionQuestions:1. Accordingtothepassage,theTaiMahalwasA. afamouscathedral.B.ahishtower.卩沁沁mm沁immrC.asplendidgrave.D.abismonument,p2. Whichofth亡followingstatementsisnottrueaccordingt
6、oth亡passage'A. ShahJehanhadth已TaiAlahalbuilttokeep±ebodvofhiswife.+1B. Morethan20:000menspentover20yearscompleting±etomb.'C. ThebuildingworkontheTaiMahalwasbeguninth亡11也centun.7.D-OnlvthebodyofShahJehan'swifeiskeptin±etomb,p3. ThebuildingisbasedonA. finewhiteandcoloredmarb
7、le.B. aplatformofredsandstone.C. fourthinwhitetowers.D. alargedomeandmanyarches.4. Accordingtothelastparagraph,thelong,narrowpoolismostprobablytoofthebuilding.A. thewestB.theeastC.thenorthD.thesouth5. WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheTajMahal?A. Thestructureofthetomb.B. Thespecificlocationof
8、thetomb.C. Thepurposeofbuildingthetomb.D.Thematerialusedtobuildthetomb.(CDBAB)蒙特利爾美洲的巴黎蒙特利爾,素有“美洲的巴黎”之美稱。它是加拿大南部的一座城市,坐落于圣勞倫斯河上的蒙特利爾島,因位于市中心的羅伊爾山而得名。1642年由法國(guó)人建立,取名為蒙特利爾瑪麗城。現(xiàn)在,蒙特利爾是加拿大第二大城市和主要港口以及文化、商業(yè)和工業(yè)中心,也是加拿大著名的旅游城市之一。人口400多萬。LyingonthewesterncoastoftheAtlanticOcean,Montrealisthesecondlargestcity
9、inCanadaaswellasthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.Asaresult,itisoftenreferredtoastheAmericanParis.InFrench,“montm”eansmountainand“real”meansroyal.Montrealmeansacitybuiltonthemountainbytheroyalfamily.Thecitywasfoundedin1832.ForquitealongtimepeopleregardeditasthebiggestcityinCanadabecausei
10、twasnotuntil1970sthatthepopulationofTorontosurpassedthatofMontreal.Thecityisnotonly±eindustrialcentreofth亡country7butalsotheculturalcentre.Thereare工;kindsofculturalde7ice&rangingfromparkstostadiums,th亡mostfamousonebeingtheOlympicStadiumbuiltmorethanthirtyyearsago.The21stOlympicGameswasheldh
11、er?in1972.Togreet±i;arandoccasion.±eCanadiangovernmentspent$800,000,000onthismodemstadium.Overthestadiumisahugeglassroofwhichmakesth亡stadiumailindoorspurtsfieldandwhichprotectsitagainstthebadwea±er.Whalismere,±eglasscovercanalsobeopened.Thewell-equippedstadiumhasacentral-heatings
12、ystmtokeeptheaudienc?warminthesnows:winter.Sinceitsbuildup,manygreatsportseventshavebeenheldhere."Every7year,th亡uniquenessofth亡stadiumattractsmanytemristsfromacrosstheworldtoMontreal.+JprehensionQuestions:1. Accordingtothepassage,MontrealliesA. tothewestofthePacificOcean.B. tothewestofCanada.C.
13、 intheeastofCanada.D. inthecentreofCanada.2. MontrealiscalledtheAmericanParismainlybecauseA. itisthesecondlargestcityinCanada.B. itisasbeautifulasParis,thecapitalcityofFrance.C. itisthecapitalofCanada.D. ithasthesecondlargestnumberofFrench-speakingpeopleintheworld.3. “Montreal”isawordA. ofEnglishori
14、ginmeaning“aroyalmountain”.B. ofEnglishoriginmeaning“acitybuiltonthemountainbytheroyalfamily”.C. ofFrenchoriginmeaning“aroyalmountain”.D. ofFrenchoriginmeaning“acitybuiltonthemountainbytheroyalfamily”.4. Throughreadingthepassage,weknowthatMontrealA. isnowthebiggestcityinCanada.B. wasoncethebiggestci
15、tyinCanada.C. cameintobeinginthe1970s.D. becamethebiggestcityinthe1970s.5. AlargenumberoftouristsetoMontrealfromallavertheworldbecauseA. theyareinterestedintheuniquenessoftheOlympicStadium.B. therearemanyscenicspotsinthecity.C. ithasacentral-heatingsystem.D. the21stOlympicGameswasheldhere.(CDDBA)3.
16、NewYorkCity,theBigApple紐約城大蘋果紐約城市旅游局曾經(jīng)說過,50年前首先把紐約叫成“大蘋果”的,是爵士樂手和其他文藝演員。那時(shí),他們每天轉(zhuǎn)場(chǎng)到一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),他們把每一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)稱作樹上的一顆蘋果。一個(gè)演員不能在紐約獲得成功,就不能看作是成功演員。又因?yàn)榧~約是美國(guó)最大的城市,這樣,他們就把紐約叫做“大蘋果”了。TheNewYorkCityXTsitor;'BureausaysthatjazzmusiciansandentertainerifirstcalledNevYorkCitytheBigApplesixtyyearsago.*-1Atthattimejazzmusic
17、iansearnedmone7byperforminginmanycitiesandtonsacrossth亡UnitedStates.Butth亡performerswouldliketoplayinNevYorkCitybestof匯:.NevYorkwastheplac?thebest-paidjobs;th亡mostmoneytoearn,andagreaternumberofpeopleforjazzmusic.TheearlyjazzmusiciansdescribedeachtovuandcityinAmericaasanappleonatree.Nan.tr.allytheyc
18、alledNewYorkCitytheBigApple.LateranightclubinNewYorkCitywasnamedBigApple,andapopulardancewasalsocalled±eBigApple.ButnooneexceptjazzmusiciansandsomeentertainersusedthistermtodescribeNewYorkCitv.+JTheyneededanewsymbolfortheircity.TheyrememberedthestoriesofthejazzmusiciansandbeganusingtheBigApplei
19、ntheiradvertisements.Theideaworked.TodaysomanypeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldeandvisitNewYorkCityeveryday.TheymayprobablyknowNewYork'snicknamethoughtheymaynotknowwhythecityiscalledtheBigApple.prehensionQuestions:1. NewYorkCitywasfirstcalledtheBigApplebyA. theNewYorkCityVisitors'Bureau.B.
20、theearlyjazzmusicians.C. thepeopleinNewYorkCitywhowereinterestedinjazzmusic.D. theownersofanightclubandapopulardance.2. Aboutsixtyyearsago,thejazzmusiciansmadealivingbyA. performinginNewYorkCitybecauseonlytheNewYorkerswereinterestedinjazzatthattime.B. performinginnootherplacethanNewYorkCitybecauseth
21、eycouldgetbestpaidfortheirperformancesthere.C. performinginvarioustownsandcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates.D. workinginNewYorkCity.3. ThejazzperformerswouldliketoplayinNewYorkCitybestofallbecauseA. itwastheplacewheretheycouldearnthemostmoneyfromagreaternumberofpeople.B. itwasdescribedastheBigAppleand
22、couldattracttheaudience'sinterestinjazzmusic.C. peopleinothertownsorcitieswerenotinterestedinjazzmusic.D. therewasanightclubandapopulardancealsocalledtheBigApple.4. Arrangetherightorderofthefactsaccordingtothepassage.a. ThecityofficialsusedtheBigAppleasthesymbolofNewYorkCity.b. NewYorkCitybegant
23、obecalledtheBigApple.c. AnightclubinNewYorkwascalledtheBigApple.d. ApopulardancewascalledtheBigApple.e. JazzmusicbecamepopularinNewYorkCitythen.f. TownsandcitiesinAmericaweredescribedasapples.A. e,f,b,c,d,aB.a,e,f,b,c,dC.a,f,e,b,c,dD.e,f,a,b,c,d5. WhichofthefollowingstatenientsisNOTtrueaccordingtoth
24、亡passage'+1A. TheofficialsofNewYorkCityusedthenicknam?:1th?BigApple:forthecityinirdertogetmorepeopletoNewYork.-*-1B. ManyxisitorstoNewYorkarelikelytoknowth芒nickname,buthardlyknowth亡originofiit.C. Moreandmorevisitorsfromdifferentparts&ftheworldpay-avisittoblewYorkbecauseithasthenicknamelltheB
25、igApple:?.+JD. TheearlyjazzmusiciansdescribedeachtownandcityinAmericaasanappleonatree.ThatiswhytheycalledNewYorkCitytheBigApple.(BCAAC)4. Basel,anInternationalCity巴塞爾國(guó)際城市巴塞爾位于萊茵河灣與德法兩國(guó)交界處,是連接法國(guó)、德國(guó)和瑞士的重要交通樞紐,三個(gè)國(guó)家的高速公路在此交匯。巴塞爾市內(nèi)有三個(gè)火車站,分別屬于法、德、瑞三國(guó);一個(gè)跨越瑞法兩國(guó)國(guó)界的國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)和一個(gè)萊茵河工業(yè)內(nèi)河港口。每年在這里舉行瑞士最大的國(guó)際樣品展示會(huì),巴塞爾和日內(nèi)瓦
26、一樣,都是國(guó)際城市。VisitorstoSwitzerlandusuallyincludeBaselintheirlistofcitiestovisit.Ithasapopulationofover350,000,themajorityofwhomspeakGerman.However,itisconsideredasakindofinternationalcity,mainlybecauseitstandsrightatthepointwherethreecountriesmeet.Manyvisitorsgototheplaceinthecitywhereasmallthree-sided
27、markersaysFranceononeside,Germanonanother,andSwitzerlandonthethird.TheRhine,whichdividesthecity,beeswideanddeepenoughjustatthispointforshipstosailallthewayuptotheNorthSea.Baselisquiteanoldcitytoo,havingriseninimportancefivecenturiesago.TheUniversityofBaselwasfoundedin1460,andisstillwellknowntoday.pr
28、ehensionQuestions:1. ThepassagesuggeststhatBaselisA. aSwisscity.B.aGermancity.C.aFrenchcity.D.acitybelongingtothreecountries.2. BaselisknownasaplaceA. wherepeoplefromthreecountriesoftenholdmeetings.B. wherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakGerman.C. wherethepeopleoriginallycamefromthreedifferentcountries.D
29、. wherepeoplecanstandontheborderofthreecountries.3. HowdoyousupposeyoucanreachBaselinabigship?A. SailingdowntheRhinefromGermany.B. SailingdowntheRhinefromFrance.C. SailingdowntheRhinefromtheNorthSea.D. SailinguptheRhinefromtheNorthSea.4. Baseli;alsowellknmvQfor卩A. beinsaver.7modemciK.+Jaaaaaaaaa/WKa
30、aaaaaat4aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaAaB. havinganolduniversib.7.屮C. havingailinternationalmarket.心D. beinsa匚itvonth亡Rhine.屮5. Baselisanoldcitybecause4A. ithasahistoryoffivehundredyears.B. itbecameanimportantportfivehundredyearsago.C. ithasbeenafamouscityforfivehundredyears.D. itisconsideredakindofinternational
31、city.(ADCBB)5. Pompeii,aSilentCity龐培一座靜謐的城市風(fēng)景如畫的意大利西南海岸,一座巍峨峻峭的高山,俯瞰著碧波蕩漾的那不勒斯海灣,那就是著名的維蘇威火山。離這里不遠(yuǎn),沉睡著1900多年前維蘇威火山爆發(fā)后掩埋了的羅馬古城龐培城。NotveryfarfromNaples,astrangecitysleepsunderthehotItaliansun.ItisthecityofPompeiiandthereisnoothercityquitelikeitallovertheworld.NothinglivesinPompeiiexceptcricketsandbeet
32、lesandlizards,yeteveryyearthousandsofpeopletravelfromdistantcountriestovisitit.Pompeiiisadeadcitynow.Noonehaslivedtherefornearlytwothousandyearsnotsincethesummeroftheyear79A.D.,tobeexact.UntilthatyearPompeiiwasaprosperouscityof25,000people.NearbywastheBayofNaples,anarmoftheblueMediterranean.Richmenc
33、amedownfromwealthyRometobuildtheirseasidevillas.FarmlandssurroundedPompeii.Risingbehindthecitywasthe4,000-footMountVesuvius.Pompeiiwasabusycityandahappyoneaswell.Itdiedsuddenly,inaterriblerainoffireandash.Thetragedystruckonthe24thofAugust,79A.D.MountVesuvius,whichhadsleptquietlyforcenturies,eruptedw
34、ithsavageviolence.TonsofhotashfellonPompeii,hidingitfromsight.Forthreedaysthesundidnotbreakthroughthecloudsofvolcanicashthatfilledthesky.Andwhentheeruptionended,Pompeiiwasburieddeep.Acityhadperished.CenturiespassedandPompeiiwasforgotten.Then,in1748,itwasdiscoveredagain.Beneaththeprotectingshroudofas
35、h,thecitylayintact.EverythingwasasithadbeenthedayVesuviuserupted.Therewerestillloavesofbreadintheovensofthebakeries.Inthewineshops,thewinejarswereinplace,andononecountercouldbeseenastainwhereacustomerhadthrowndownhisglassandfled.TogotoPompeiitodayistotakeatripbaclovardintime.Theoldcitycomesbacktolif
36、eal'aroundyou.Youcanalmosthear±eclatterofhorses'hoofsonthenarrowstreets,thecriesofchildrenandthe:日lighterofthe±opkeepers.Theskyiscloudlesslyblue,with±esummersunhighinthesk>ThegrassyslopesofgreatXtsuviusrisetoth巴heavensbehindthecity:andsunlightshimmersonthewatersofthebayatho
37、usandyardsfromthecitywalls.Shipsfromeverynationareinportandstrangelanguagecanbeheardin±estreets.'SuchwasPompeiionitslastday.Andsoitistoda;now±atth亡volcanica±hasbeenclearedaway.Agoodimaginationisallyouneedtorestoreittoactivity.prehensionQuestions:1. ThecityofPompeiiisA. inNaples.B.
38、underthehotsun.C.inItaly.D.inastrangeplace.2. Whatbroughtaboutthefireandashthatburiedthecitydeep?A. TheeruptionofMountVesuvius.B. Aterriblerain.C. Thesun'snotbreakingthoughtheclouds.D. Volcanicash.3. NowPompeiiA. hasbeenthicklyinhabitedbythepeoplefromallovertheworld.B. hasbeenwell-preservedandth
39、ingsareexactlylikewhattheyusedtobe.C. haschangedalotandattractvisitorsfromallovertheworld.D. isaportcitynow.丄WhathappenedonAugust24血79A.D.?心A. ThecityPompeiidiedaway.屮B. 4000-footMountXsuviusdisappeared.屮C. MountXsuviuscameintobeing.科D. ItrainedheavilyinthecityPompei.*-15.SVhstwasPompeiilikebeforenb
40、ecameadeadcits7?+1A. Itwasastrangecit>卩T3"rtrttrr«drlr-mer十尸d卜r>-vs2019-2020年高中英語閱讀理解第一部分異域風(fēng)光(三)練習(xí)位于倫敦中心的羅素廣場(chǎng)(RussellSquare)旁的大英博物館,正門是高大的柱廊和裝飾著浮雕的山墻屋頂,典型的希臘古典建筑。博物館的主要藏品是古代和中世紀(jì)文物,尤以古埃及和古希臘的藏品聞名,收藏總數(shù)大約700萬件。中國(guó)文物被大英博物館視作最重要的收藏之一,總數(shù)多達(dá)23000余件。TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.In
41、side,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee.Clockswhichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare'sownworks.TheBritishMuseumwasfoundednearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedtocollectsuchthing
42、sasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewellkeptandsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreoldthingsarrivedatthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.Allthismad
43、ePauizzidesignthefamousroundReadingRoom.Therewassomethingunusualintheroom.Coolaircameupthroughsmallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreaders'feetwarm.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfastertherearefourkilometresofnewshelveseachye
44、ar!TheBritishMuseumhaschangedalot.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptforthreeholidays.Entranceisfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks,someofthemforchildren.SmallmachinesThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishtellyouaboutthemuseumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlooka
45、ndlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseum'stwomillionvisitorsthisyear,don'ttrytoseeitalltooquickly.Museum.ConipreheusionQuestions:1. Thepassagemainlytellsus屮B.thefutureof±eBritishMuseum.-*-1沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁宀D.thelooksofth亡BritiMuseum.+Jwzm沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁m沁A. ±esizeofth芒Bri
46、tishMuseum.沁m沁m沁m沁mm沁m沁C.th亡hiitor.7ofth亡Briti±Museum.沁m%*.沁m沁myzm沁m沁m沁2. SirHansSloanesetup±emuseumbecauseA. helikedtocollect±ings.1B. hewasarichdoctor.+JC. hewasanexcellentcollector|B. Itwon'ttakelongtolookintheBritishMuseum.3. Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottm?accordingtothe
47、passage0屮A. Theoldclockskeptin±emuseumarestilltellingthetimenow.+JC. Thereareabouttwomillionvisitorstothemuseumeveryyear.D.Fourkilometresofnewshelvesareaddedtothemuseumeachyear.4. WhatisunusualabouttheReadingRoom?A. Itisaround,notsquareroom.B. Coolaircameupthroughsmallholesinthetables.C. Hotair
48、flowingunderthefloorkeptreaders'feetwarm.D. Alltheabove.5. Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A. Thesizeofthemuseum.B. Thenumberofpeoplevisitingthemuseumeveryyear.C. Thenumberofbookskeptinthemuseum.D. Thelocationofthemuseum.(CDBDB)安赫爾瀑布世界最大的瀑布1930年,一位名叫吉米安赫爾的飛行員為了尋找黃金,駕機(jī)飛越了委內(nèi)瑞拉高地。當(dāng)飛越德弗爾山時(shí),他
49、就發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些瀑布。兩年后,吉米安赫爾又飛回來,作一次更接近瀑布的觀察,但他的飛機(jī)不幸墜毀。他和他的同伴花了11天時(shí)間奮力穿過熱帶叢林到達(dá)瀑布處。吉米安赫爾沒有找到黃金,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)了世界上最高的瀑布,這個(gè)瀑布后來即用安赫爾的名字來命名。HaveyoueverheardoftheAngelFalls?Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld,deepinthejungleofVenezuela.FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.Itisveryhardtogetthere.Ifyouwentbyland,youwouldhavetotravelf
50、orweeksthroughthickjungles.IfyouwentbyplanefromCaracas,thecapitalcityonthenortherncoast,itwouldtakeaboutfourhours.WhatwoulditbeliketotakeatripbyplanefromCaracastothefalls?Forhundredsofmilesyouwouldflysoutheastovergreenplains.Thenthelandwouldbeehigher,andyouwouldseemountainswithforests.Soonthelandwou
51、ldlevelouttohighplateaus.Finally,youwouldflytowardsadeepcanyonwithsteep,rockysides.Suddenlyyouwouldseeasilverthreadinthedistance.Thenasyourplaneflewcloser,youwouldseethewaterfallmoreclearlyYouwouldseewaterfallingoverahalfmilestraightthesteeprock.Itisasightyouwouldneverforget.-i-1Nooneknewaboutthishi
52、ghwaterfalluntil1930.InthatyearJamesAngel,anAmericanpilot:flewoverthearea.AshewasHyingoverth亡mountainsandcanyons;hesuddenlysawawaterfall.Itwasanimpressivesight:th亡waterseemedtobedroppingstraightoutoftheclouds.fIn1941anAmericanmeasuredth亡falls,fromtoptothebottonithewaterfallsmorethan3:300feet.Thisfal
53、lsover1:000feethigherthananyotherfallsin±eworld.-*-1prehensionQuestions:1. FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFallsbecauseA. itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.B. itisverydifficulttoreachthere.C. itisnotsofamous.D. thetripwillcostalotofmoney.2. ArrangeintherightordertheeventsofatripbyairtoAngelFalls.a. f
54、lytowardsadeepcanyonwithsteeprockysides.b. thelandlevelsouttohighplateaus.c. flysoutheastovergreenplains.d. thelandbeeshigher.e. thewaterfallsstraightdownthecliff.f. seeasilverthreadinthedistance.g. takeaplanefromCaracas.A. g,c,d,b,a,f,eB.g,c,d,b,a,e,fC.g,c,b,e,d,a,fD.g,c,d,a,b,f,e3. Whichofthefollo
55、wingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Peoplebegantoknowthefallsin1930.B. JamesAngelwassenttofindthewaterfall.C. ThewaterfallgetsitsnamefromtheAmericanpilot.D. Thewaterfallisdroppingdownfromtheclouds.4. ThearticlemainlytellsusA.howwonderfultheAngelFallsis.B. whatisthebestwaytoseetheAngelFal
56、ls.C. whatitisliketotakeaplanetiptotheAngelFalls.D. howlongitwilltaketoarriveattheAngelFalls.5. Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.ThecountryinwhichtheAngelFallsis.B. TheheightoftheAngelFallsfromtoptobottom.C. ThediscovereroftheAngelFalls.D.WhethertheAngelFallshasbeearesortforpeopletovi
57、sit.(BABCDJ+j13. TheGoldenGateBridgeandOthers.theBest-knownBridgesintheVorld+J金門橋等一一世界上最聞名的橋梁金門橋是世界上靈大的單孔吊橋之一,悅2780米,高67米-橋兩端有兩座高達(dá)227米的塔-桔黃色的擠梁兩端矗立著舸桂,用粗鞭索相連,舸索和橋身用一根根細(xì)鋼纜連接起來。它是世界上最繁忙的橋梁之一,每天約有10萬輛汽車從橋上隆隆駛過。此外,本文介紹的還有麥基諾海峽大橋和韋拉扎諾海峽大橋。(MackinacBridge麥基諾海峽大橋,VerrazanoNarrowBridge韋拉扎諾海峽大橋)Oneofthemostf
58、amousbridgesintheworldistheGoldenGateBridgethatextendsacrossSanFranciscoBay.Sinceitwasbuiltin1937,ithasbeeoneofthefirstsightspeopleseeiftheyareingtoSanFranciscobyship.ThemainpartoftheGoldenGateBridgeisasuspensionspan.Ithangsfromsteelropesthataresupportedbytwohugetowers,oneateachendofthebridge.Thesuspensionspanwasthelongestin1937.Itmeasures4,200feetbetweenthetowers.Thefloorofthebridgeiswideenoughforsixcarstopass.Therearesidewalks,too,butnotmanypeopleusethem.Ittakesalotoftimetogoonfootfromoneendofthebridgetotheo
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