高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練課件

1、高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練書(shū)面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練如何審題、如何遣詞造句高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練如何審題如何審題 最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。請(qǐng)最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，客觀介紹根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，客觀介紹這一情況。這一情況。 李明情況李明情況師生情況師生情況1、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；2、父病故；母病重；、父病故；母病重；3、退學(xué)；、退學(xué)； 1、震驚；、震驚；2、捐款、募捐；、捐款、募捐；3、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)；、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)； 注意：注意：1、信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。、信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。 2、詞數(shù)：、詞數(shù)：100左右。左右。

2、3、參考詞匯：捐款、參考詞匯：捐款 offer money; 募捐募捐collect money范例范例 1 1高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練1、審定體裁、題材；、審定體裁、題材；2、審定人稱(chēng)；、審定人稱(chēng)；3、審定時(shí)態(tài)；、審定時(shí)態(tài)；4、審定要點(diǎn)；、審定要點(diǎn)；5、審定結(jié)構(gòu)。、審定結(jié)構(gòu)。高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練1.審定體裁審定體裁、題材：題材：2.審定人稱(chēng)：審定人稱(chēng)：3.審定時(shí)態(tài)：審定時(shí)態(tài)：4.審定要點(diǎn)：審定要點(diǎn)：5.審定結(jié)構(gòu)：審定結(jié)構(gòu)：書(shū)信、李明遭遇書(shū)信、李明遭遇第三和第一人稱(chēng)第三和第一人稱(chēng)現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)李明李明1.2.3；師生；師生1.2.3.可分為兩部分可分為兩部分審題提示審題提示李明情況李明情況師

3、生情況師生情況1、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；2、父病故；母病重；、父病故；母病重；3、退學(xué)；、退學(xué)； 1、震驚；、震驚；2、捐款、募捐；、捐款、募捐；3、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)；、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)； 最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。最近，你校師生幫助輟學(xué)的李明同學(xué)返校。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，客請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信，客觀介紹這一情況。觀介紹這一情況。 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 Li Ming was one of the students in our school. He was good at his studies and always ready to hel

4、p others. His father died and his mother is seriously ill in bed. He had to leave school. 李明情況李明情況1、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；、學(xué)習(xí)好；品德好；2、父病故；母病重；、父病故；母病重；3、退學(xué)；、退學(xué)； 學(xué)生習(xí)作學(xué)生習(xí)作如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練師生情況師生情況 1、震驚；、震驚；2、捐款、募捐；、捐款、募捐；3、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)；、使李明返校學(xué)習(xí)； The whole school was shocked at the news. Every teacher and student offer

5、ed money to him. They went out to collect money for him. With their help, Li Ming returned to school soon.學(xué)生習(xí)作學(xué)生習(xí)作如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練Dear editor， Im writing to tell you what the teachers and students have done to help a student who discontinued his studies in our school. Li Ming is a student of our

6、 school. He is not only good at his studies but also always ready to help others. But he had to leave school because his father died and his mother is seriously ill. As a result, he had to make money to help his family. Hearing the news, all the teachers and students were shocked. In order to help L

7、i Ming, we decided to offer money to him and some students went out to collect money for him in the streets. With our help, Li Ming has already returned to school. With best wishes! (100) Yours, Wei Fang定稿謄寫(xiě)定稿謄寫(xiě)高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練實(shí)際操練實(shí)際操練假如你班要就假如你班要就“如何為高考做準(zhǔn)備如何為高考做準(zhǔn)備”開(kāi)一個(gè)班會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以開(kāi)一個(gè)班會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，備考過(guò)程中要注意的談?wù)勀銓?duì)

8、要注意下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，備考過(guò)程中要注意的談?wù)勀銓?duì)要注意的事項(xiàng)及建議理由：的事項(xiàng)及建議理由： 1. 1. 保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。勇氣。 2. 2. 目標(biāo)明確、正確評(píng)價(jià)自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松懈，太高目標(biāo)明確、正確評(píng)價(jià)自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松懈，太高的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心 3. 3. 與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境 4. 4. 作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。注意：注意： 1.1.詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100100左右，開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好（不

9、計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）左右，開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)） 2. 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 3. 參考詞匯：明確的（參考詞匯：明確的（definitedefinite） 評(píng)價(jià)（評(píng)價(jià)（estimationestimation） No doubt every Senior 3 students wishes to be No doubt every Senior 3 students wishes to be successful in the National college Entrance successful in the National colle

10、ge Entrance Examination. _Examination. _高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn) 1. 1. 保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。服困難的勇氣。 2. 2. 目標(biāo)明確、正確評(píng)價(jià)自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松目標(biāo)明確、正確評(píng)價(jià)自己。太低的目標(biāo)使人松懈，太高的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心懈，太高的目標(biāo)使人喪失信心 3. 3. 與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境與父母、老師或同學(xué)溝通幫助走出困境 4. 4. 作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。作息合理，飲食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句表示原因表示原因

11、 1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reasons for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that. 6）We have good reason to believe that. 表示好處表示好處 1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot of good. 3）It b

12、enefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us. 表示壞處表示壞處 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us. 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for s

13、b.to do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth. 3）It plays an important role in our life.表示措施表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures. 2）We should try our best to overcome （conquer） the difficulties. 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（f

14、aced）with.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句 表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀 1）We cannot ignore the fact that. 2）No one can deny the fact that. 3）There is no denying the fact that. 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5）However，thats not the case.表示看法表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes t

15、owards sth. 2）People have different opinions on this problem. 3）People take different views of（on）the question. 4）Some people believe that.Others argue that. 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練如何遣詞造句如何遣詞造句表示結(jié)論表示結(jié)論 1）In short，it can be said that . 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows. 3）From what has been mentioned above，w

16、e can come to the conclusion that .套語(yǔ)套語(yǔ) 1）Its well known to us that . 2）As is known to us，. 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about. 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that . 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will， there is a way”.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提綱寫(xiě)一篇說(shuō)理文。 提綱： (1)

17、 時(shí)間比金錢(qián)更寶貴。 (2) 要珍惜時(shí)間，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間一去不復(fù)返。 (3) 要充分利用時(shí)間。 (4) 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)生命。 5養(yǎng)成珍惜時(shí)間的良好習(xí)慣。 要求： (1) 題目：Time Is More Valuable Than Money (2) 字?jǐn)?shù)：120140。 Time Is More Valuable Than Money People often say, “Time is money,” But in fact time is more valuable than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it bac

18、k. However, when time is lost, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time. The time we have is limited. Every second is precious. We should make full use of our time. But there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They kill away their time chatting, smokin

19、g, drinking or gambling, They do not realize that wasting time is simply wasting their valuable life. In a word, we should get into the good habit of saving time. Do not leave what can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.高中英語(yǔ)作

20、文訓(xùn)練請(qǐng)以Why are Bicycles so Popular in China?為題，根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的短文。 1. 大多數(shù)中國(guó)人居住的地方離上班或上學(xué)的地點(diǎn)不遠(yuǎn)，騎自行車(chē)很方便。而且，騎自行車(chē)是鍛煉身體的好方法。 2. 自行車(chē)是一種很方便的交通工具(means of transportation)，騎自行車(chē)做短途旅行，想到哪都可以。 3. 騎自行車(chē)可以節(jié)省能源，減少空氣污染。 Why are Bicycles so Popular in China? Bicycles are a convenient means of transportation. People c

21、an go wherever they like by bike on a short trip. It is easy to go to work or school by bike because most of the Chinese live not far away from where they work or study. Riding bicycles is also good exercise, which can help build peoples bodies. Whats more, riding bicycles can save energy. China has

22、 a population of more than 1,300 million. As bicycles are not expensive, almost every family has one. Now each family in China has at least a bike instead of a car. Thus a great deal of energy is saved and serious air pollution is reduced. Thats why bicycles are so popular in China.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 假如你是Amy，

23、 請(qǐng)你給你的網(wǎng)友Joan發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴她你在老師的幫助下學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的一些變化和取得的進(jìn)步。 1過(guò)去：認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)就是背語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和英語(yǔ)單詞：不喜歡讀英語(yǔ)，更不愿意和同學(xué)練習(xí)對(duì)話。 2現(xiàn)在：意識(shí)到英語(yǔ)是說(shuō)出來(lái)的，開(kāi)始喜歡講英語(yǔ)并和同學(xué)用英語(yǔ)交流；經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)閱讀一些新的英語(yǔ)文章并查閱一些英語(yǔ)資料，對(duì)英語(yǔ)越學(xué)越感興趣并且取得了很大的進(jìn)步。 注意：詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不記入詞數(shù)。 生詞：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)internet 軟件 software Dear Joan, Hello! I m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I m getting more

24、and more interested in English. Yours sincerely, Amy 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 Dear Joan, Hello! I m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I m getting more and more interested in English. However, in the past I thought learning English meant learning grammar rules and words by heart. I didnt like to read or sp

25、eak English, nor was I willing to practice dialogues with my classmates. Now with my English teachers help, I came to realize we learn to speak English by speaking as we learn to sing by singing. I began to enjoy speaking English and communicate with my classmates. I often read some fresh English ne

26、ws or articles and look up some information on the internet. As a result, I have made great progress in English. Yours sincerely, Amy 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 描述一位你的好朋友。 要求：性格鮮明，人物形象生動(dòng)（題目自擬），不少于80詞。 Sample范文 My Best Friend Li Ming is my best friend. He looks handsome. He is tall and strong. He is good at sports suc

27、h as running, football, basketball, table tennis and so on. In the match of last term, he won the first prize in running and second prize in high jump. We have much in common regarding our education, interests and hobbies. We spend a lot of time together reading, talking, singing and laughing. When

28、we are together we feel very happy. We often help each other and learn from each other. True friendship lasts a long time. I believe the friendship between Li Ming and I will last forever.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練某英文報(bào)社準(zhǔn)備刊發(fā)一篇題為“Living in the City”的有關(guān)城市生活利和弊的文章，根據(jù)下面提示，寫(xiě)一篇詞數(shù)100左右的短文，可做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 Advantages 找工作容易 交通便利 有公園、飯店

29、等休閑場(chǎng)所 Disadvantages 生活消費(fèi)高 交通便利 人口多，擁擠 空氣污染，居住環(huán)境差 Living in the City Living in the city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find jobs. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in goo

30、d restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in the city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job; otherwise, you will not be able to afford the things you will do. Whats more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is

31、 very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. 以“Smoking”為題目寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)100左右，內(nèi)容要求包括高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練以“Smoking”為題目寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)100左右，內(nèi)容要求包括：1、 現(xiàn)狀：中國(guó)吸煙者約占總?cè)丝诘囊话?，吸煙者越?lái)越年輕，甚至有少數(shù)中學(xué)生也在抽煙。 2、 原因：有的人認(rèn)為是時(shí)髦（a kind of fashion），有的人認(rèn)為是樂(lè)趣，有的人認(rèn)為可以提神（refresh oneself）。 3、 害處：吸煙

32、有害健康，可導(dǎo)致多種疾病，是一種金錢(qián)的浪費(fèi)。 4、 勸告大家不要吸煙。 范文 Smoking Smoking is bad for peoples health. There are more than half people smoking in China. Even though smoking is very bad, the number of smokers keeps growing, and the average age of the smokers is getting younger. Even some students smoke, too. Why do so ma

33、ny people smoke today? Because some people think smoking is a kind of fashion or something interesting. Most people are so busy with their work that they smoke to fresh themselves; however, I dont think smoking is good. If you smoke too much, you will get diseases. It also costs a lot of money. In o

34、rder to keep healthy, we should not smoke. 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 時(shí)間比金錢(qián)更寶貴的人常說(shuō)，“時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)，但實(shí)際上，時(shí)間比金錢(qián)更寶貴。為什么呢？因?yàn)楫?dāng)錢(qián)用，我們可以賺回來(lái)。然而，當(dāng)時(shí)間失去了，就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來(lái)了。這就是我們?yōu)槭裁匆湎r(shí)間的原因。我們的時(shí)間是有限的。每一秒鐘都是珍貴的。我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時(shí)間。但也有很多人不知道時(shí)間的重要性。他們殺了他們的時(shí)間聊天，吸煙，飲酒或賭博，他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)他們寶貴的生命?？傊?，我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的好習(xí)慣。不要把今天能完成的事情直到明天。懶惰不僅會(huì)讓我們失敗，而且還使我們貧困。 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練英

35、語(yǔ)的重要性 英語(yǔ)的重要性在于，它被世界上大多數(shù)國(guó)家作為語(yǔ)言交流的工具。例如一個(gè)德國(guó)人和一個(gè)中國(guó)人彼此都不會(huì)講對(duì)方的語(yǔ)言，但他們都懂英語(yǔ)，于是他們之間的語(yǔ)言交流就不成問(wèn)題。我們每個(gè)人都能夠認(rèn)識(shí)它的重要性，都能夠認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。 要想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，關(guān)鍵是背單詞。單詞是語(yǔ)言大廈的墻磚。認(rèn)識(shí)了它們才能駕馭好他們。學(xué)好英語(yǔ)還要多聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)廣播、多接觸外國(guó)人，鍛煉自己的聽(tīng)力，這樣才能學(xué)有所用。 The importance of English rests with the language being used in most countries in the world as a communicating too

36、l. For example, a German and a Chinese cant speak opposite sides language, but they both know English. And then there is no problem between their language communication. We must know the importance and learn the language earnestly. The key to learn English well is to recite words. Words are the bric

37、ks of language building.Only keeping them in our mind, can we master them. To learn English well,we need to listen more English broadcast and contact with more foreingers so that we can practise our listening comprehansion. Only in this way, can we study for the purpose of application高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練常用的名言和諺

38、語(yǔ) Better early than late. 寧早勿遲 It is never too late to learn. 學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Health is better than wealth. 健康勝于財(cái)富。 Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的第一任老師。 Time waits for no man. 時(shí)不待人。 Knowledge is power. 知識(shí)就是力量。 開(kāi)頭句子： As we know, we stude

39、nts are very tired because of study. Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages. 正像諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)：“任何硬幣都有兩面”，電視即有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。 The problem of .is important/serious/.to us. Now let me talk something about it. 結(jié)尾句子： In a word,I think I will have a good tim

40、e in I believe everything will be better in the fulture. I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it. Let us do it hard/try our best to do it.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練假設(shè)你是李華你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來(lái)到北京學(xué)習(xí)。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech contest)你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要

41、點(diǎn)給Tom寫(xiě)一封電子郵件 1詢(xún)問(wèn)Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況 2談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tom幫忙 3告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。 注意1詞數(shù)120-150 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。 范文One Possible Version Dear Tom, Its a month since you studied in Beijing. How is everything going with you? I am really happy to spend such an unforgettable experience with you here. I am going to take part in a

42、n English speech contest for middle school students in July this summer. I think the chance is of great importance for me. To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it. However, I still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. Meanwhile,I find it hard to use English prop

43、erly. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand. I also hope that the great effort I am making will pay off. You know, I have been missing you since you left, so I hope to see you in Beijing after the English contest. I cant wait to see you again! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練Great Chang

44、es I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years On May 12, 2008, a severe carthquake destroyed almost everything in the school, leaving dadly-damaged buildings. It is now however, taking on a new look. Tall buildings have been put up, inclu

45、ding cleassroom and laboratory buildings, and a library. These is also a newly-built standard playground. In the new environment, teachers and students are living happily and working hard. It is really amazing that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful schook, full of life. Obvi

46、ously, without the help of the whole society, there would be no new school today. It is love and concem that have brought about the great changes. Many hands make light work. We can work wonders if we unite as a family, caring for each other and helping those in need. Union is strength.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練 13 欄

47、目寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件并鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們積極參加課外活動(dòng)。 1.你校開(kāi)展課外活動(dòng)的情況 2.你參加過(guò)的課外活動(dòng)及給你帶來(lái)的益處 3.為同學(xué)選擇課外活動(dòng)提出建議 4.為學(xué)校開(kāi)展課外活動(dòng)提出建議 注意 1.詞數(shù)100左右 2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名 3.稿件的開(kāi)頭以為你寫(xiě)好不計(jì)入總詞數(shù) 范文One Possible Version After-class Activities Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. Nowadays, after-class activiti

48、es are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, the

49、y also free me from the heavy work of study. Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.From . Dea

50、r friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve you learning.高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in 18.對(duì)必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō) As the proverb goes: 20.也不例外 be no exception 21.對(duì)產(chǎn)生有利/

51、不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on 22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.導(dǎo)致引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of competition and cooper

52、ation 27. 開(kāi)闊眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision 28.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden 30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 從 另 一 個(gè) 角 度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 對(duì)有益 be beneficial / con

53、ducive to 34.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society 35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for 36.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality 37.無(wú)可非議 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 40. 應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty 42. 滿(mǎn)足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of 高中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練歷年高考完形填空常歷年高

54、考完形填空常1“看” look看的動(dòng)作/ see看的結(jié)果; watch觀察觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察; Notice注意注意catch sight of看見(jiàn)看見(jiàn)/ stare好奇地看好奇地看/ glare瞪著看瞪著看 Glance瞅見(jiàn)/glimpse瞥見(jiàn) see a film watch TV2“說(shuō)” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容告訴的內(nèi)容 talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話者之間的交流強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話者之間的交流 Say sth訴說(shuō)的內(nèi)容訴說(shuō)的內(nèi)容 speak in English說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言 whisper

55、sth to sb 耳語(yǔ)耳語(yǔ) Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 Bargain討價(jià)還價(jià) chat聊天聊天 repeat重復(fù)重復(fù) explain解釋解釋 warn警告警告 remind提醒提醒 Discuss 討論討論debate辯論辯論 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自稱(chēng) mention 提起提起 admit 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)deny 否絕否絕 describe描述描述 announce 公布公布 introduce 介紹介紹complain抱怨抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 c

56、all叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫尖叫 moan呻吟呻吟 sigh嘆氣嘆氣 quarrel大吵 4“問(wèn)” ask 詢(xún)問(wèn) interview 采訪 express表達(dá) question審問(wèn)5“答” answer回答回答 respond回應(yīng)回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)回復(fù) 6 “聽(tīng)” listen to聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作 hear聽(tīng)的結(jié)果 pick up收聽(tīng) overhear無(wú)意聽(tīng)到 7“寫(xiě)” dictate聽(tīng)寫(xiě) write sth 寫(xiě) describe描寫(xiě)描寫(xiě) drop a line 寫(xiě)信 draw畫(huà) take down/write down寫(xiě)下，記下8“拿/放” take

57、拿走拿走 bring拿來(lái)拿來(lái) hold舉著舉著 carry扛，挑扛，挑 （無(wú)方向性） fetch拿來(lái)拿去拿來(lái)拿去 lift舉舉 Put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳10“打” hit一次性的打擊一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打突然的擊打/突然想到突然想到 blow吹刮吹刮 attack攻擊攻擊 11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯(cuò)過(guò) fall 倒下無(wú)意掉下來(lái) wave 招手 shake搖12“送” send寄送寄送 deliver遞送遞送

58、 give給給 offer 主動(dòng)給予主動(dòng)給予 see off給某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in ones arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進(jìn)入 move搬遷 drive開(kāi)車(chē) ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進(jìn)16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站站，聳立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie

59、/on ones back/ on one side/ on ones stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest 18“笑” smile 微笑（不出聲） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到找到 look for正在找過(guò)程 find out查明查明 dis

60、cover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找尋找 Search sb 搜身搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地為某物而搜尋某地 Check檢查，核實(shí)檢查，核實(shí) examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題/體檢體檢 test檢測(cè)，檢驗(yàn)檢測(cè)，檢驗(yàn) inspect視察視察21“穿” put on 動(dòng)作動(dòng)作 wear穿戴穿戴 have on試穿試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài)穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝 get changed換衣服 be in red Take off 脫