安徽高考英語試卷及答案

1、2008年普通高校招生統(tǒng)一考試（安徽卷）英語試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）回答聽力部分時，請只將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上.第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。沒段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.n9.15B.3.15C.218答案是BoC.It'ssunny.C.Richard.C.Anactor.C.InRoom

2、223.1. Whatistheweatherlike?A.It'sraining.B.It'scloudy.2. WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Lucy.B.Alice.3. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'ssister.B.Afilm.4. Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.5. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.

3、C.Athome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或?qū)Π鬃x兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6. WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A. Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B. Tolookafterhersister.C. Tofindanewjob.7. Howoldwasthebabywhenthewomanl

4、eftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8. Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficmiles.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10. Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Limi

5、tingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.C.Warningdriversofairpollution.11. Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'sidea?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sworthtrying.C.It'simpractical.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13. Whatadvicedo

6、esthewomangivetotheman?A. GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B. Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C. Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14. WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?A. Theyrequireearlybooking.B. Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C. Theyareonspecialoffer.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toas

7、khimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.16. WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?A.AtMike'splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.17. Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A. Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B. Janescarisinbadcondition.C. Mikewillgototheairport.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. Whatdidthespeakeraskthest

8、udentstodotheweekbefore?A. Writeashortstory.B. Prepareforthelesson.C. Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19. Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A. Tocheckthestudents'understandingofthestory.B. Todrawthestudentsattentiontoreadingskills.C. Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.20. Whatwillthestudentsd

9、oin10minutes?A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussioningroups.C.Givetheiranswers.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21. Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandsh

10、arewitheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someDnone22. Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrotherinthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed23. Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sankachair.A.onB.offC.intoD.to24. Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgott

11、en,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur"A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices25. Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You'vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.That'sgreat!A.HaveI?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations!D.Goodidea!26. Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily.theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.whyB.whe

12、reC.whichD.that27. Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?Excellent!AlesandAndyperformedandtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously28. Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?No,itismealotoftrouble.A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparing29. Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingouttheycangowithane

13、wteacher.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong1.1 inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked31 .Doyouhaveaminute?I'vegotsomethingtotellyou.Ok,youmakeitshort.A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime32 .Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingho

14、liday?Yes,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible33 .IliketheseEnglishsongsandtheymanytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught34 .Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.Goodevening.?A.DoyoustillhavearoomfortonightB.Whatwouldyoulike,pleaseC.I

15、sthereanythingIcandoforyouD.Whoisthatspeaking,please35 .Don'tbesodiscouraged.Ifyousuchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime

16、.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-book36hand.Ofcourse,wemay37withourguide-booksthehistoryand38developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.39then,ifwetakeouttimeand40inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe41itasawhole,webegintohavesome42,whicheventhebestguide-booksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust43this,thi

17、sshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreets44inthisparticularway,andnotinany45why?Hereeventhebestguide-book46us.Onecan'tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe47appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）48ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatI49looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecana

18、lsoimagine50thetownwasfirstplannedand.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown51todevelop.Whatisthe52ofstudyingtownsintheway?Forme,itis53thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.A54visittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive55justreadingaboutit

19、inaguide-book.36.A.inB.C.byD.on37. A.write38. A.strangeB.studyB.similarC.tellC.separateD.rememberD.special39. A.But40. A.B.BeforeB.workC.C.SincestayD.D.Until41. A.lookat42. A.ideasB.lookafterB.opinionsC.lookforC.feelingsD.lookupD.questions43.A.ofB.forC.likeD.44.A.openB.C.beginD.move45.A.oneB.moreC.o

20、therD.such46.A.helpsB.tricksC.failsD.47. A.old48. A.capitalB.B.meaningC.firstD.presentC.designD.change49.A.usedtoB.seemedtoC.hadtoD.happenedto50. A.what51. A.stopsB.howB.appearsC.whenC.startsD.whereD.continues52.A.pointB.viewC.problemD.difficulty53.A.B.simplyC.generallyD.54.A.B.formalC.groupD.person

21、al55.A.fromB.C.throughD.with第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題海小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給白四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecap

22、ital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma（哮喘）,andtheairissothatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameoft

23、hetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment（娛樂活動）.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgood

24、sisverysurprising-and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens（十幾歲）ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.56. Whatwasthewriteralway

25、sthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.57. Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.58. Inthepassage,thewritertriesto.A.expresshisopin

26、ionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.aninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity59.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.BPart-timeFrontDeskPosition,abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontde

27、skofficeworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabletowelcomeguests,redirectphonecall,andtakemessages.Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.Youareexpectedtowork5:00-6:00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.Formscanbe

28、collectedat866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10037ImportantPointstoRememberWhenSwimming Waitatleastanhouraftermeals. Followtheadviceoflifeguards. Don'tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminlinewiththe Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim. Don'tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysw

29、eepthemouttosea. Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.HelpTelephone:212-543-5902AtlanticCityBeachOfficeArriveontime.ntroduceyourselfinapolitemanner.Readcompanymaterialswhileyouwait.Haveafirmhandshake.Listen.Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.Smileandnodtotheinterviewers.Aska

30、boutthenextthingyoushoulddo.Thanktheinterviewer.Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.Formoreinformation,368CooperSquare,NewYork.60. Ifyouwanttoworkinanoffice,wherecanyougettheformstofillin?A. B. AtlanticCityBeachOffice.C. 368CooperSquare,NewYork,NYD.866United,NewYork,NY10017.61. Whatdoesaper

31、sonneedmosttobetheone-hourweekdayjob?A. Heshouldhecheerful,dependable,andeasy-going.B. HehastoworkfromMondaytoFriday.C. Hecanremaincalminadifficultsituation.D. Hecanwelcomeguestsanddealwithphonecalls.62. Accordingtotheaboveinformation,whatistherightthingtodowhenyou?A.Tokeepclosetothebeach.B.Todivein

32、tounknownwaters.C.Tousefloatingtoysonthewater.D.Toswimsoonafterlunch.63. Thebesttitleforthelastpieceofinformationwouldbe.A.TipsonShowingInterestinaJobB.StopstoaSuccessfulInterviewC.AdviceonIntroducingYourselfPolitelyD.ofBodyLanguageinanInterviewCPeoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyo

33、ulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you'rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms（體育館）.Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesa

34、nd（保護帶）aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes（繩索）tiedtoyour.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon'tfall.Abeginner'swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit'seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it'sn

35、ot.Themostdifficultisanyourfear.It'snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit，sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit'sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,es

36、peciallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.64. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B. Itisimpossibletobuildupone'sbodybyclimbing.C. Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D. It

37、isalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.65.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis.A.totieropestoyourB.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup66.Theword“workout"underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness67.Whydoestheauthorw

38、ritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms.B.ToprovethebasicneedforclimbingC.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.introducethesportofwallclimbingDSomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVn

39、ewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinfo

40、rmationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks（平裝本），whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowl

41、edgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia（百科全書）,thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks.,sciencetextbook,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetoti

42、meyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.68. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A. TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB. cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC. readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD. newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself6

43、9. WhatdoesthesentencesaTelevisionhasnotkilledreading,however"underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A. Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn'thelpreading.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewil

44、lbuybooks.B. Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.C. Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbooks.D. MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.EThesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,you

45、canhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids（小孩）.InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa*isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillp

46、ayabout$900amonth.What'smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechildseducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it'sdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildr

47、en,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetween

48、havingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.72. Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A. Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B. Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C. Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D. ThenecessarystepsofAsian

49、government.73. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A. ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B. ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C. Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D. Theword“DINKS“appearedinanAsiancountry.74. Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85

50、,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.80075. TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould.A. letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB. allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC. careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D. thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.第II卷第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，茜分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：

51、如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線撒謊能夠畫一個勾（，）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。76777879.808283.84.85.注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Oneday,whilemyfriendandIwastravelingthroughGermany,wewerenotveryhungrybutweonlyhadalittlemoney.Wedecideds

52、topatavillagemarkettobuysomethingtoeat.Wechoosethecheapestbiscuitsandateitunderatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.“Let'sgotsomemore,“Isaid,"They'recheapandtheyreallytastewell."MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman,butIcouldn't,andIgaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthename.Shelookedatitandstartedtolaugh,“