遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市郊聯(lián)體2019屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)

1、沈陽(yáng)市郊聯(lián)體2019屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷總分：150分第I卷（選擇題，共75分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguemostprobablytakesplace?A.Inashop.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.2.Whendoesthebakeryclose?A.At7:55B.At7:15.C.At

2、7:25.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshoes?A. Theyarenotherightcolour.B. Theyarenottherightstyle.C. Theyarenottherightsize.4. Whenwillthemancallonthewomanthisevening?A. At8:15pm.B.At9pm.C.At9:15pm.5. Howwillthemanletthemachinework?A. Byhittingit.B.Byrepairingit.C.Byputtingmoneyit.第二節(jié):聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話

3、或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。6. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A. Callataxiforher.B. Meetheratthehall.C. Arrangeanelephantride.7.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?A.At9:30.B.At9:45.C.At10:00.8. Whywasn'tthereanywat

4、er?A. Becauseofnowatersupply.B. Becauseoflowwaterpressure.C. Becauseofthetapbeingoutoforder.9. Whendidthemancalltheapartmentmanager?A. Threehoursago.C.Sixhoursago.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12小題。10. Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?B.Fivehoursago.A. Goswimming.B.Playgolfwithhisfriends.C.Bookaroomforhimself.11.Howmuchshould

5、themanpayfortwonights?A.$195.B.$350.C.$370.12.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikebest?A.Golf.B.Swimming.C.Singing.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16小題。13.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanfeelslookingatthegirl?A.Happy.B. NaturalC,Envious.14.Whatdoesthegirlputonherface?A.Make-up.B.Milk.C.Cucumbers.15.Wheredoestheconversationmost

6、probablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.-1C. Intherestaurant.16.Whateffectdocucumbershaveontheskin?A. Turningitintoanaturalstate.B. Removinglinesandagesigns.C. Makingitmilkyandgreenish.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20小題。17.Howsoondoparentsneedtorefreshtheirchildren'sbedroom?A.Everytwomonths.B.Everytwoonthreeyear

7、s.C.Everyfiveorsixyears.18.Whatisaworldofchildren'sownlike?A.AspecialplacewheretheycancreatenewtoysB.Auniqueworldwheretheyplaycomputergames.C.Afantastickingdomwhereafairtalecomestolife.19.Howshouldakid'sbedroombedesigned?A. Comfortable.B.Colourful.C.Large.20.Whyiswoodenfurnitureconsideredbes

8、tforakid'sbedroom?A. Itiseasytodesignwoodenfurnitureandothercontainers.B. Thecolourofwoodenfurnitureisneithertoobrightnortoodark.C. Itwilleasilymatchwithcolourfulplasticshelves,boxesandcontainers.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，井在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANationalRan

9、kings:BestHighSchoolsTheU.S.Newsrankingsincludedataonmorethan22,000publichighschoolsin50statesandtheDistrictofColumbia.Schoolswereawardedgold,silverorbronzemedalsbasedontheirperformanceonstateassessmentsand3howwelltheypreparestudentsforcollege.AbouttheAwardsGoldTop500Schoolsbasedonhighestcollegeread

10、iness.SilverHigh-performingschoolsbasedonlowercollegereadiness.BronzeHigh-performingschoolsbasedonstateexamperformance,listedalphabetically.AwardDistributionGold2.4%Silver10.3%Bronze16.8%NoMedal70.5%HOWWeDeterminetheAwardsSTEP1Studentsperformbetterthanexpectedintheirstate.Welookedatreadingandmathres

11、ultsforstudentsoneachstate'sproficiency（水平）testsandthenfactoredinthepercentageofeconomicallydisadvantagedstudents,whotendtoscorelower.STEP2Disadvantagedstudentsperformbetterthanstateaverage.Wecomparedeachschool'smathandreadingproficiencyratesfordisadvantagedstudents-black,Hispanicandlow-inco

12、mewiththestatewideresultsforthesestudentgroupsandthenselectedschoolsthatwereperformingbetterthantheirstateaverages.STEP3Studentgraduationratesmeetoraregreaterthananationalstandard.Weleftoutschoolsfromconsiderationiftheirgraduationrateswerelowerthan75percent-astartingpointthatI7ishigherthanafederalla

13、wthatrequiresstatestogiveextraresourcestoschoolsbelow67percent.STEP4Studentsarepreparedforcollege-levelcoursework.APWecalculatedaCollegeReadinessIndex,whichisbasedortheschool'sparticipationrateandhowwellstudentsdidonthosetests.schoolsthatachievedthesameReadinessIndex.21.Whichplaysanimportantpart

14、A. Stateevaluation.B. Schools'intention.C. Collegeassessment.D. Government'sjudgment.22.SchoolswinningmedalsaccountA. 16.8%B. 27.1%C. 29.5%D. 70.5%23.Whichschoolcangettheawards?theTiebeakerswereusedtodetermineranksCollegeinwinningmedals?forofA. Theschoolwhosedisadvantagedstudentdoaveragely.B

15、. Theschoolwhosestudentsperformbetterthandemanded.C.Theschoolwhosegraduationrateswerelowerthan67percent.ReadinessIndex.D. TheschoolwhosestudentshaveaknowledgeofCollegeBInowwork40hoursaweekataweathercompanyandIloveitComparedtowhenIbecameaimom,Idon'tfeelbadaboutbeingawayfrommythreekids.When1hadmyf

16、irstchild,part-time!jobandcaredfc)rhertherestofthetime.OnceIbecamepregnantwithmysecondkid,Iquitmyjobtofocusfullyonwriting.AtfirstIfeltlikeIwaslivingthedreamIwasawork-from-homeneverhadtobeawayfrommychildren.Butworkingfromhomecanendupbeingmorestressfulthanworkingfull-timeorbeingastay-at-homewasabusyma

17、nager.Myhusbandhadamomwhofrequentlymom.becauseyou'reexhaustedbetweenwork,keepinghouseandtellingsweetfacesyoudon'thavetimetoplay.Evertriedwritinganarticlewithababyscreaming?Itwasawful.Iwassostressedthateventuallystartedtakingmykidsto8daycarecenteracoupleofdaysaweek.ThewholereasonIworkedsohard

18、tobeabletowriteforalivingwastobeathomewithmykidsandhereIwastakingthemtoadaycarecenter.IthoughtIwasfailurethen.things.AsIwrotesixmonthsago,"IthoughIfeltbadleavingmydaughterfortenhoursadaybutnowsheisoldenoughtoaskmetoreadherastory.Trytellingyourkidno.20timesaday.It'scruel.Youendupfeelingworse

19、forhavingtoignorethem."Ialsorealizenotsocializingwithpeopleweren'tgoodformymentalwell-being.Notonlythat,butIcannowshowmykidsthatMomisimportantandhasajobataflashy自由作家),I'verealizedacoupleofOverthepastfiveyearsofbeingafreelancer(officebuilding,somethingtheydidn'trealizewhen1sataroundi

20、nyogapantstypingonmycomputeralldaylong.24.Theunderlinedpart"livingthedream"inParagraph2refersto""-9A. earningalotofmoneyB. workingfromhomeC. nosufferingfromstressD. notakingcareofherkid25.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttakingherkidsto8daycarecenterA. ExcitedB. StressedC. RelaxedD. Guilt

21、y26. Whileworkingasafreelancer,theauthor.A. madeagreatmanyfriendB. wasnotgoodattellingstoriesC. feltterribleforignoringherkidD. leftherdaughterforalongtime27. Wecaninferthatnowtheauthor'skidsA. understandwhytheirmomworkssohardB. aremuchprouderoftheirmomC. arefeelingsadforleavingtheirmomD. realiz

22、ewhytheirmomisimportantCInthelate1990s,Googlewasjustastart-upcompanyoperatingoutofagarageinPaloAlto,California.Co-foundersLarryPageandSergeyBrinstartedthecompanywhilestudyingatStanfordUniversity.Google'sfoundersanditsemployees,thenunderstoodsomeofthechallengesthatentrepreneurs（創(chuàng)業(yè)者）aroundtheworld

23、mayface.Anentrepreneurispersonwhostartsbusiness.Theymustbewillingtoriskfinanciallossinordertomakemoney.MaryGroveisthedirectorofaprogramcalledGoogleforEntrepreneurs.ShesaidGooglewantstohelpnewstart-upbusinessesgrowandbesuccessful.GoogleforEntrepreneurshasopenedcampusesaroundtheworld.Entrepreneursinea

24、chcitycanuseGoogle'sbuildingswithoutpaying.EntrepreneurscanworkwitheachotherandlearnfrompeoplewhoaremoreexperiencedYeramKwonistheheadofacompanyinSouthKorea.HerbusinessiscalledL.M.Lab.ItmakesaproductthathelpspeoplelearntoperformthelifesavingtechniquecalledCPR.Shesaidshehaslearnedhowtosolvesomeofh

25、erbusinessproblemsbyattendingGoogleeventsinSeoul.inbusiness.Outsidebuildingscities,intheseofitsownGoogleprovidesfinancialsupportandresourcesforpartnerorganizationsaroundtheworld.BuildingpartnershipsisawayforGoogleKoreansuncomfortable."Mostaroundtheworld.Googlecanuseitsnetworktohelpfindpeoplewho

26、wanttoinvestinstart-upbusinesses.Thosepeopleneedtobereadytotakerisks.entrepreneurialismtospreadtheideaofThatissomethingKwonsaidthatmakessomeKoreanpeoplethinkthatitismuchsafertoworkforbigcompanieslikeSamsungandLG,"shesaid.But,KwonsaidtheKoreangovernmentandtechnologycompaniesarenowsupportingpeopl

27、ewillingtotakebusinessrisks.28.WhydoesGoogleadvocatetheprogramaccordingtothetext?A.Becauseitjustwantstohelptheentrepreneur.B.Becauseitcanmakemoremoneywithoutrisk.C.Becauseitcanpromoteitsreputationbydoingthis.D. Becauseitcanbuildpartnershipswithmorecompanies.29.WhydidtheauthormentionYeramKwon?A.Shehe

28、lpedGoogle'sprogramalot.B. Sheguidedotherstostarbusinesses.C. ShebenefitedfromGoogle'sprogram.D. ShewasactiveininvestinginGooglebusinesses.30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Googleprovidesdirectfinancialsupporttoentreprcneurs.B. Theideaofentrepreneurialismishighlythoughtofbyeeryone.C. Entrepre

29、neurscanuseGoogle'snetworktofindinvestorsbythemselves.D. YeramKwonthinksmostKoreanpeoplelackspiritofbusinessadventure.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Start-upBusinessesLearnFromGoogleB.MoreCompaniesLikeGoogleWillAppearC.GoogleWillBuildItsBranchesintheWorldD.GoogleInspiresEntrepreneursAround

30、theWorldDIfyou'replanningtogoonadieto1ifyousufferfromseriousconditionslikediabetes(糖尿病),knowingexactlywhatandhowmuchyou'reeatingisessential.Inthisdayandage,wehavecalorieandnutritionalcalculatorsevenonoursmartphones,buttheyactonlyasguides,whereasPanasonic'srevolutionarynewdevice,CaloRieco

31、,actuallyanalyzesthefoodonyourplateandprovidesaccurateinformationaboutinjustafewseconds.You'veprobablyusedcaloriecalculatorsbefore,andyouknowthattheyonlyoffergeneralinformation.Forexample,acalculatorwilltellyoutheaveragenumberofcaloriesinahamburger,butitcan'ttellyouexactlyhowmanycaloriesarei

32、nthehamburger.Thesamegoesfornutrientslikeproteinor-21tecalorieestimates.Allyouhavetodoisputyourplateinthebox-shapeddeviceandwaitbetween10and20secondsforittcanalyzeallthefoodonthere.Onceit'sdoneanalyzingthevariousingredients(原料)inyourmeal,CaloRiecodisplaysthenumberofcalories,aswellasthenutritiona

33、lcontentonanLEDdisplay,AccordingtoPanasonic,thedeviceisabletorecognizethevastmajorityoffoods,exceptsoupsandverydarkdishes.foodCaloRiecocanalsoconnecttoyoursmartphoneviaanapp,andsendallthedataaboutandalsoprovideaccuraDisplayedatarecenttechshow,CaloRiecoisahigh-techdevicethatuseslightdeterminethenutri

34、tionalvaluesofalmostanyfats.AndthisiswhatmakesthenewCaloRiecosospecial.reflectiontechnologytoanalyzedfoodstoyourhandheld,soyoucaraccessit_wheneveryouneed.Panasonicsaidthatitsoutstandinginventionisaimedatdietersanddiabetessufferers,bothofwhichmakeupalargemarket.Unfortunately,you'11havetowaitabitI

35、ongertoyourhandsonyourveryownCaloRieco,asthedevicepresentedatheshowisjustaprototype（樣品）whichneedstobeimproved.It'sscheduledtohitthemarketsometimeinthenextfewyears,butthepriceremainsunknown.32.WhatisspecialaboutCaloRieco?A.Ituseslightrefectiontechnology.B.Itonlyoffersgeneralinformationoffood.C.It

36、canpresenttheexactdataofanalyzedfoodD.Itisahigh-techdeviceworkingasaguide.33.Accordingtothetext,CaloRiecofoodA.needsalongtimetoanalyzetheB. cancountthecaloriesofallfoodsonyourplateC.candisplaythefooddateorthesmartphonedirectlyD.maybewellreceivedamongdietersanddiabetessufferers34.Whatdoestheunderline

37、dword"it"inParagraph5referto?A.Data.B. APP.C. Smartphone.D. Food.35.WhatcanweinferaboutCaloRiecofromthelastparagraph?A.It'sperfect.B. It'spromising.C. It'scostly.D. It'sportable.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Makingdecisionswhensho

38、ppingisoftenatoughcall.Evenifyou'resatisfiedwiththefirstdressyoutryon,wouldyougoonlookingforalternatives,comparingstylesandprices,untildroppeddead?Psychologyresearchershavestudiedhowpeoplemakedecisionsandconeludedtherearetwobasicstyles."Maximizers"liketotaketheirtimeandweighawiderangeo

39、fchoices,sometimeseverypossibleonebeforechoosing."Satisficers"wouldratherbefastthanthorough36Soeveniftheyseewhatwouldseemtomeettheirrequirements,theycan'tmakeadecisionuntilafterthey'veexaminedeveryoptiontomakesurethatthey'remakingthebestpossiblechoice.Researchersfollowed548job-

40、seekingcollegeseniorsat11schoolsfromOctoberthroughtheirgraduationinJune.TheyfoundthatthemaximizersIandedbetterjobs.37."Themaximizersiskickinghimselfbecausehecan'texamineeverychoiceandatsomepointhadtojustpicksomething,"theysay."Maximizersmakebestdecisionsandendupfeelingbadabouthem.

41、38"Satisficersalsohavehighstandards,buttheyarehappierthanmaximizers.Maximizerstendtobemoredepressedandtoreportalowersatisfactionwithlife,hisresearchfound.Facedwithsomanychoicesinourlives,weneedtolearnhownottowastetimeandenergyonourdecision-making.39Forinstanee,ifyou'repickingarestaurantforl

42、unchmeeting,firstOnceyou'vearrivedatadecision,stickwithit.40Tolimitthenumberofchoicesyoucansetatimefordecision-making.Sayyouarebuyinganewbag,youcouldspendanamountofdecidingonacertainpartoftownortypeofcuisinecannarrowyourchoices.timestudyingfeatures,priceandvaluebutifyougiveyourselfonlyfiveminute

43、stomakeadecision,andthereareonlybagsyoucanconsider,you'llsavetime.You'llbehappierwithyourdecision,too.A. Firstly,decreaseyourrangeofchoices.B. Maximizersarepeoplewhowantthebest.C. Justacceptnodecisionisevercompletelyperfect.D. Comparingisoftenamustwhenyoumakeadecision.E. Satisficersmakegoodd

44、ecisionsandendupfeelinggood.F. Theotheristomakedecisionsmoreaccuratelyatthebeginning.G. Theirstartingsalarieswere20percenthigherbuttheyfeltworseabouttheirjobs.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分：滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LittleBit"Meow,meow,meow,&quo

45、t;iswhatIheardasIwalkedthroughthealley.IapproachedthenoiseandobservedatailstickingoutfromunderapieceofwoodUnderthewoodwasa41blackandwhitecatIpickedhimupand42hemustbefreezingtodeath43homewiththecatheldinmyjacket.Mynewbestfriend,whosoonbecameknownasLittleBit,receivedhisnamebecausehewasalmost44when1hel

46、dhiminmyhands.Hestoodaboutfiveinchestall.LittleBit'ssmallsizehadagreatadvantagehe45perfectlyinthepocketofmyjacket,whichmade46himeverywhereveryeasy.AnytimeIwashome,hewouldn'tleavemy47Hewasalways48tome.WhenIfellasleepatnight,hewouldalwaysrollinguparoundmyheadtoensurethatIwaswarm.Unfortunately,

47、Igrewup.Myteenagelife49myrelationshipwithLittleBit.Ilivedatsuchafast50thatIstoppedmakingtimeforhim.Myfreetimewasspentwithmyfriendsinstead.Iwouldcomeinthehouseonmyphoneandnot51himatall.Hismeowsbecameanannoyancetome,butitwasn'thisfaultthathewantedmy52back.Timehadcauseda53toLittleBit.Hisbodybegansh

48、ockingdownandbythetimeIrealized54waswrongwithhim,hehadalreadylosthisbalanee.Helaythereandlookedatme,and55thisdayIstillrememberthe56lookinhisbrightgreeneyes.Itookhimtothevet（獸醫(yī)),buttherewasnothinghecoulddoThelasttimeI57himhewasn'thesametinycatIhadfoundtenyearsbefore.LittleBitfilledmyarmsandhewasp

49、uttosleepthatday.LittleBit's58mademerealizehowmuchhemeanttome.Hewasalwaysthereformewhenneededhim.I59ourlastyearstogetherandfeelsorryfornotalwaysbeingthereforhim.Iwillalways60thespecialmemorieswemade.42.A.agreedB.realizedC.insistedD.hesitated43.A.hurriedB.walkedC.droveD.left44.A.breathlessB.fearl

50、essC.weightlessD.hopeless45.A.grewB.existedC.playedD.fitted46.A.takingB.keepingC.showingD.guiding47.A.mindB.sideC.bodyD.heart48.A.relatedB.attachedC.accustomedD.devoted49.A.sharpenedB.fastenedC.deepenedD.weakened50.A.levelB.beatC.paceD.restaurant51.A.overlookB.playC.recognizeD.greet52.A.companyB.ble

51、ssingC.desireD.comfort53.A.fearB.lossC.delayD.concern54.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something55.A.onB.inC.toD.for56.A.sorrowfulB.hatefulC.harmfulD.shameful57.A.helpedB.protectedC.heldD.cured58.A.passingB.illnessC.sadnessD.41.A.adorableB.merryC.tinyD.innocentmissing59. A.dreamregret60. A.admireB.valueC.confuseD.B.treasureC.evaluateD.explore第II