2019年高考英語必背范文

1、1.感謝信假設(shè)你是李華，梁教授去年六月推薦你去悉尼大學(xué)深造，現(xiàn)在你已經(jīng)被悉尼大學(xué)化學(xué)學(xué)院錄取，請(qǐng)寫封信向梁教授表示感謝。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Professor Liang,I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you

2、really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation（推薦） for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.It is your unreserved(無保留的） help that e

3、nables me to obtain this splendid（極好的）opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回報(bào)） your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.Yours truly,Zhang Ying2. 道歉信假設(shè)你是李華，因弟弟生病住院，你不能參加你好友下星期四晚的生日晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)寫一封道歉信解釋原因，并祝福他生日快樂。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Sarah,I am

4、 terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening. That is owing to（因?yàn)椋?the fact that （同位語從句）my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him. As told by the doctor in cha

5、rge, it will take around five days for him to recover and I have asked my boss for a leave.I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you

6、tomorrow to show my best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party.Cordially, （sincerely）Li Hua3. 申請(qǐng)信假定你是李華，將于今年七月從新星外語學(xué)校畢業(yè)。你從報(bào)紙上得知B B公司要招聘一名英文秘書，你很感興趣，要寫一封求職信，包括下列要點(diǎn)：1年齡：182. 學(xué)習(xí)情況：班級(jí)前5，英語口語好3興趣和特長(zhǎng)：打字快，喜歡閱讀，聽音樂4性格特點(diǎn)：積極向上注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行為連貫；3開頭語和結(jié)束

7、語己為你寫好。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Sir/ Madam,I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. Im really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.Im18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. Im an excellent student, among the top 5 i

8、n my class of 50 students. Im good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, Im easy to get alo

9、ng with and I like to make friends.I hope I may be granted（授予） an interview, when I can explain my qualifications（資格，條件） more fully. I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely/Yours,LiHua4. 通知假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。新年即將到來，為了幫助你校的外國(guó)留學(xué)生更好地了解中國(guó)文化，學(xué)生會(huì)將為他們舉辦一個(gè)新年晚會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語向他們發(fā)出口頭通知。時(shí)間：下周五6：008：00地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓101室內(nèi)容：1

10、唱中國(guó)歌 2比賽用筷子 3學(xué)習(xí)包餃子注意：1詞數(shù)不少于50；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?Im the chairman of the Students Union. As the New Year is around the corner（即將到來）, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have

11、a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. Whats more, youll learn at the party how to make dumplings. Sounds great. doesnt it? The party is scheduled（計(jì)劃于）

12、 in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.Please make sure you wont miss it. Thank you for your attention.5. 邀請(qǐng)信你們班同學(xué)打算周六去爬香山。請(qǐng)給外教Chris寫一封英文信，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。具體內(nèi)容如下：1. 時(shí)間：8am5 pm；2. 集合地點(diǎn)：校門口；3. 交通工具：公交車；4. 攜帶物品：雨具，午餐，相機(jī)。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

13、【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Chris，Im writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.We are supposed to gather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp. The bus will serve as our transportation. We will climb to the

14、top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2:00 pm. We will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is a

15、lso necessary in case you are caught in a rain. Please spare some time to join us.Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.Yours,Joe6. 建議信假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括： 1說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者2說明該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1)兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞 2)介紹名人成

16、功故事3提出建議： 刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章注意：1詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語己為你寫好；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!Im a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror cov

17、ers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we a

18、re well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your

19、time!Sincerely yours,Li Hua7. 求助信假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來到北京學(xué)習(xí)。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語演講比賽 (speech contest)，你在資料搜集、語言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫一封電子郵件：1.詢問Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況；2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tom幫忙；3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意:1.詞數(shù):120150；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Tom，How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about yo

20、ur school life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: Im going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation. So Im busy preparing for it. But now

21、 I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（語調(diào)）. Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I

22、m going to visit you after the contest. Im sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua8. 投訴信你是李華，兩周前你從網(wǎng)上一套書蟲系列讀物（Bookworm Series）昨天才到貨，且包裝破損，數(shù)量不足。請(qǐng)就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 介紹購(gòu)物情況2. 反映存在問題3. 提出解決方案注意：1. 詞數(shù)100詞

23、左右2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫3. 開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞可能用到的生詞：投訴complaint n.【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】To whom it may concern,I am one of your customers(顧客). I ordered（訂購(gòu)）a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didnt receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up

24、that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missingI am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books

25、to me. Besides, Id like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.Looking forward to your reply.Sincerely,Li Hua9. 祝賀信假如你是李華，你的好友魏芳在中學(xué)生英語演講比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給她寫一封祝賀信。內(nèi)容包括：1. 表達(dá)你的愉悅心情；2.向她表示祝賀； 3.請(qǐng)她介紹成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：英語演講比賽 the En

26、glish Speech Contest【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Wei Fang,I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so Im writing to give my sincere congratulations.You dont know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciat

27、ion and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am l

28、ooking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua10. 求職信假如你是李華，從報(bào)紙上看到中老年英語培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)MidSenior ESCH面向高中畢業(yè)生招聘暑期兼職輔導(dǎo)員，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)員課間服務(wù)事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的廣告內(nèi)容用英語寫一份求職信。ASSISITANTS WANTEDValuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at EnglishTheir work is to tend the senior students during the breakRequirement

29、s attached：1Good at English2Experienced priorityContact us by e-mail：nglishtec163com注意：1短文詞數(shù)100字左右；2不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】Dear Director:Id like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.Ive just graduated from high school. L

30、uckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great hel

31、p for me in doing the work. Im available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely,Li Hua英語寫作八個(gè)“萬能利”1、掙錢 We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books. 2、培養(yǎng)興趣、開闊視野 Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our

32、horizons. 3、提高能力（交際、交流） Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved. 4、交朋友 We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience. 5、利用時(shí)間 We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things. 6

33、、享受生活 It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view. 7、有意義、有趣 It is not only meaningful but also entertaining. 8、面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)、克服困難、達(dá)成目標(biāo)、實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.書面表達(dá)常用詞組首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all偶

34、然，無意中 by accident對(duì)（于）很積極 be active in合計(jì)為 add up to承讓錯(cuò)誤 admit one's mistake接受某人的建議 take / follow one's advice就提出建議 give advice on建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.后天 the day after tomorrow畢竟；終究 after all違心 against one's will在歲時(shí) at the age of實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) achieve one's aim在空中；懸而未決 in the air在戶外，在露天里

35、 in the open air在機(jī)場(chǎng) at the airport火警 the fire alarm滿腔怒火 be filled with anger因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.生某人的氣 be angry with sb.通知 make an announcement相繼地，按順序地 one after another相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間） one another相互（指兩者之間） each other沒有回答 give no answer為而擔(dān)心 be anxious about急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.分開住 live ap

36、art除了 apart from因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事 argue with sb. about sth.放在一邊 lay sth. aside請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn) / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help驚訝于 be astonished at sth.以前，曾經(jīng) at one time注意 pay attention to對(duì)抱正確的態(tài)度 take a correct attitude towards sth.引起（注意，興趣等） attract one's attention仰臥仰泳

37、lie / swim on one's back重感冒 a bad cold兩件行李 two pieces of baggage保持失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance在舞會(huì)上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath陣亡 be killed in battle在海灘 on the beach整理床鋪 make the bed以開始 begin with在起始，開始 at the beginning of自始自終 from beginning to end形成局面；產(chǎn)生 come into being安全帶 a sa

38、fety belt三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one's best盡量利用，善用 make the best of一切順利，萬事如意 all the best黑體地，粗體地 in bold出身于農(nóng)民家庭 be born in a peasant's family鞠躬 make a bow動(dòng)動(dòng)腦子 use one's brains打破紀(jì)錄 break the record深吸一口氣 take a deep breath屏息；憋住氣 hold one's breath上氣不接下氣 out of

39、 breath刷牙 brush one's teeth突然哭起來 burst into tears突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救聲 a call for help保持鎮(zhèn)靜（別慌） keep calm保持安靜（別吵） keep quiet保持不動(dòng)（別動(dòng)） keep still保持沉默（別說話） keep silent夏令營(yíng) a summer camp去野營(yíng) go camping情不自禁 cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顧，保管 take care of醫(yī)療護(hù)理 medical care假若那樣的話 in tha

40、t case以防萬一 in case下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs趕上（或超過） catch up with偶然 by chance免費(fèi) free of charge主管，在掌管之下 in charge由負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of掌管，負(fù)責(zé) take charge高興起來 cheer up童年時(shí) in one's childhood挑選，選擇 make a choice圣誕節(jié)時(shí) at Christmas去做禮拜 go to church煙頭 cigarette end為鼓掌 give sb. a clap接近 get close to一塊桌布 a tabl

41、e cloth一套衣服 a suit of clothes童裝 children's clothing集郵 collect stamps產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生 come about（偶然）遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn) come across走過來；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽，上升；抬頭 come up共同，共有 in common參加比賽 compete in a contest舉辦音樂會(huì) give a concert條件是 on condition that祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth.相反地 on the contrary失控 out of control與談話；交談 have a conversa

42、tion with sb.在期間過程中 in / during the course of被覆蓋 be covered with因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth.劃掉 cross out對(duì)殘忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter對(duì)感到好奇 be curious about sth.對(duì)造成巨大損害 do great damage to處境危險(xiǎn) in danger過時(shí) out of date在不久前，前幾天 the other day對(duì)充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.對(duì)付，應(yīng)付 deal with負(fù)債 in debt還清債務(wù) o

43、ut of debt做出決定 make a decision做好事 do good deeds付諸行動(dòng)，生效 do the deed直到深夜 deep into the night沉思 deep in thought作文核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)一、如何寫長(zhǎng)難句How to develop complex sentences.1. 寫出key words，確認(rèn)中心骨架2. 邏輯排列，logical arrangements3. 加工潤(rùn)色，colorize例句：大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。Most of (A majority of) stu

44、dents believe (hold the view) that part-time jobs can provide them with opportunities機(jī)會(huì)to/and develop (improve/better) communication ability能力(social abilities/interpersonal skills人際關(guān)系技巧),which is good for (is beneficial to有益于) their looking for jobs (job-hunting求職) in the future (after their gradua

45、tion).二、拓展長(zhǎng)句的三大方法The most important factor因素 we have to take into consideration is sth./thatThe most important thing I want to talk about is thatsth./ thatIt is also of great importance to pay close attention tothatBesides what is mentioned above上述的,it is necessary to think aboutIn addition to除之外 wh

46、at is talked about above, I want to tell you sth. about1.寫引導(dǎo)詞：包括起承轉(zhuǎn)合例(讓句子變得高端)起: in the first place首先, first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore而且,此外, moreover而且,此外, whats more, in addition另外, besides轉(zhuǎn):but, however, on the contrary與此相反, in contrast/com

47、parison相比之下, nonetheless雖然如此,但是; nevertheless盡管如此,然而;合: last but not least最后同樣重要的，so, therefore,in conclusion最后，綜上所述, to conclude最后, in a/one word, in general,例: for instance, for example, such as,When it comes to. 說起經(jīng)典引導(dǎo)句型There is no doubt that/in saying thatIt is known to us all that,It is well-kn

48、own thatIt is apparent/obvious顯然的 thatit is not hard to understand thatIt is not too much to say thatIt is commonly/widely/generally agreed that (acknowledged公認(rèn)的 that/ believed that)2.寫插入語(讓句子變得客觀)that is to sayto a certain extent在某種程度上，to some degree在一定程度上，to a larger degree在很大程度上for one reason or

49、another因?yàn)槟撤N原因, to put it in another way換言之directly or indirectly 直接或間接in other words 換句話說as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上例：English is, to a large degree, important. be后Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life. 行前Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life. 助行間例句：It is known to us all t

50、hat, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is becoming a global/world language. /is becoming more and more (increasingly) popularThere is no doubt in saying that computer, directly or indirectly, to a large degree, influences our life primarily owing to that (computer can

51、 make our work and study faster) computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.It is hard to understand that doing part-time job can, to a large extent, broaden our horizon in that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people.3.寫從句(讓句子變得漫長(zhǎng))名詞性定語從句:that, who時(shí)間狀語從句:b

52、efore, when, after, during地點(diǎn)狀語從句:where)原因狀語從句:because, because of that.primarily/mainly owing to that,partly/partially due to that,in that 例： I like you in that you are very kind.假設(shè)狀語從句:if, on condition that in case that三、精選核心單詞1. 好壞與權(quán)衡：reap a lot of benefits from 從中收獲很多advantage, disadvantageevery

53、coin has its two sides, every thing has two sides2.允許與禁止：allow (all+low) : allow sb. to do sth.permit ( per+mit, ) : permit sb. to do, sb. is permitted to do sth., ask for the permission fromforbid禁止: forbid sb. to do, sth. is forbidden by3.學(xué)校與課程 ：in university, on campus, major in主修, minor in輔修,Eng

54、lish course, optional course選修課, required/compulsory course必修課4.考慮與因素：take sth. into consideration/accountsth. is the decisive決定性的/ an essential/ the most important factor5. 提及與談到：Talking about (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)When it comes to (the importance of Englis

55、h, three factors should be considered.)6. 分歧與主張，There is no agreement on the issue問題 thatsome people hold the view that, some others hold an opposite view thatso far as I am concerned, . in my opinion, from my perspective,7. 反對(duì)與擁護(hù)：advocate主張: We advocate the change of the policy.support the idea tha

56、targue/hold/maintain/deem/that8. 當(dāng)今與形勢(shì)decade: in recent decades,nowadays, currently, at the present day/timewith the development of science and technology/economy/culture/societyinformation technology, more and more people are paying attention toclose/due attention should be paid to9. 喜好與厭惡prefer: prefer to do, prefer to dorather than do, it is my preference, sth. is preferred.people are reluctant to do不情愿做某事10. 現(xiàn)象與原因：phenomenon現(xiàn)象 phenomena復(fù)數(shù)lead to,