江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷及答案

1、2017年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷一、單項選擇1_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far2I don't care how you do the jobI only careit can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy3 Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you

2、，but don't expect me to dofor youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing4 They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped5 There's one taken by the River Seinethese photosCan you find i

3、t out？（）AexceptBincludingCbetweenDamong6I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl"Do you know_？It stands for"talk to you later"（）Ahow does it meanBhow it meansCwhat does it meanDwhat it means7 We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back are memoriesAnd t

4、hose that carry us are dreams（）AbehindBforwardCawayDround8 I won'tany more of your timeBut would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）Agive upBtake upCmake upDput up9How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friendsWho told you that？Friends need（）AcourageBdista

5、nceCtrustDshame10 Life is like riding a bicycleTo keep your balance，you keep moving（）AcanBmustCcan'tDmustn't11Here's a present for youHappy birthday，sweetie!Open itWow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）AWhat a surpriseBWhat surpriseCWhat a wasteDWhat waste12 This fruitterrible to me，so I

6、've never tried itBut my mum loves it（）AtastesBtastedCsmellsDsmelled13 Here we are in IndiaSo why not try on the saris，dear？（）AWhen in Rome，do as the Romans doBNo pain，no gainCYou're never too old to learnDPractice makes perfect14一 Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won t

7、he match last night!They haven t won a single match in the past two years（）ANo doubt!BWhat a pity!CGuess what？DAre you joking二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a yearI've always loved jogging，so I was really （15） when I found out our flat was

8、 next to Central ParkThis （16）that every morning I could go for a run before I went to workBecause a lot of people had told me to be（17）of thieves （竊賊）in the parkI didn't usually take anything with meWhat could they（18）from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy

9、 some（19）on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my walletWhile I was running through the park，another jogger （20）into meHe said sorry and continued runningI thought it was a bit（21）so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missingI started to run after him right awayI （22）caught him b

10、y his armI started shouting and told him to give me the $10I'm not usually a （23）person but I really got very angryThis seemed to frighten （驚嚇） him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the moneyThen he ran away as fast as he couldI bought the bread and went homeAs soon as I got

11、there，I began to tell my wife my story"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）She stopped me，"I knowYou left the money for the bread on the kitchen table"15AangryBhappyCguiltyDcurious16AmadeBexplainedCmeantDproved17AcarefulBsureCproudDafraid18AhideBborrowCstealDreceive1

12、9AcoffeeBmilkCfruitDbread20AbumpedBlookedCturnedDmoved21AcrazyBnaturalCstrangeDrude22AsuddenlyBfinallyCpolitelyDslowly23AcoldheartBwarmheartCcoolheadedDhotheaded24AstartedBaddedCinsistedD，doubted三、閱讀理解Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I knowHis house i

13、s in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snowMy little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the yearHe gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistakeThe only oth

14、er sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flakeThe woods are lovely，dark，and deepBut I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep25This is most probablyAa playBa poemCa story Da notice26What season does it describe？ASpringBSummerCAutumn DWinter27Which of

15、 the following words rhymes with"though"？ASnowBNearCLakeDDeep28（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to this weekThere are four radio programmes to choose fromDecide which programme would be the most suitable for the following peopleFor question

16、s 2830，mark the correct letter （AD） on your answer sheet28Nora likes pop musicShe wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars29Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramasHe works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at wee

17、kends30MrSwift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subjectHowever，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone inRadio Programmes We Recommend This WeekAHistory TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their area thousands of year

18、s agoDrClive Sparky describes what they findListeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveriesBShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and musicOn Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prizewinning play MachinesComposer Jack Willi

19、ams will play his latest，piece for classical guitarCBefore Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discovery of a l5thcentury villageProfessor John Frost and his team will talk about what life was like for the villagersDOut and AboutHear al

20、l the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from BirminghamAfter each concert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their musicDelia was a young pianistHer husband Joe was a talented young painterThey liv

21、ed in a small flat in New YorkEach of them was taking lessonsJoe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist from GermanyThey were the best teachers，so lessons were expensive，more than they could really afford，but when you love your art，nothing's too muchBut soon，the money began to

22、run out and they couldn't afford the lessons any moreThen one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a manThe man's daughter，Sally，wanted to learn the pianoand he was going to pay her 50 an hour"Delia，"Joesaid，"I'd be much happier if you kept up your lessons&quo

23、t;Delia said that it didn't matterShe said，"When I've made some money，I'll start againWhen you love your art，nothing's too much"A few days later，Joe came home and proudly took200f rom his pocket"I met a man from Vermont，"he said，"who bought one of my painting

24、sAnd he wants to buy more!"Then，one day，Joe came home and saw that Delia's hand was burnedHe asked her what had happened"Oh，"said Delia"My student，Sally，asked me to pour some coffee for herSo I didand I dropped the coffee and burned my hand"Joe sat down and told Delia to

25、 sit down too"Delia，what have you been doing the last two weeks？"he askedShe took a deep breath and started to cry"Oh JoeI couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shopAnd today I burned my hand with hot waterSo I can't work any moreI'm sorry，Joebut we'll s

26、till have money from the man in Vermont，won't we？"Joe looked at her"There's no man in Vermont，"he said"I haven't sold any paintingsI've been working in a drugstore （藥店），and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who'd burned her handS

27、o when I saw youwell，I guessed"They both laughed"So we've told each other lies，"said Joe"But when you love your art.，"Delia put her fingers to his lips （嘴唇）"No，Joe，"she said，"justWhen you love'"31How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew a

28、bout Delia's plan？AProud but a bit afraidBExcited but a bit angryCCurious but a bit sadDCheerful but a bit worried32What did Delia want to say in the end？AWhen you love your art，you can't tell liesBWhen you love someone，you can t tell liesCWhen you love your art，nothing's too muchDWhen y

29、ou love someone，nothing's too much33Which of the following can best describe the coupled life？AFull of joy BFull of loveCFull of lies DFull of surpriseRock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoplesIn the American Southwest，rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and m

30、ountainsMany of these places are in the Four Comers area，where the states of Arizona，Colorado，Utah，and New Mexico meetMore than 7，000 rock art places have been found just in Utah，where the area's dry climate （氣候）has helped keep the artThere are three forms of rock artThe first is petroglyphs，whi

31、ch are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rockA sharp （尖利的）stone may have been used as a carving toolA heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surfaceThe second form of rock art is pictographs，which are pictures painted on the rockThe paint was made from plants and treesT

32、he artists painted with fingers，brushes made from hair，or bird bonesThe third kind of rock art is geoglyphs，which are designs made in the ground by taking away stonesSome rock art shows faces，hands，animals，and treesOther pictures are symbols such as lines，circles，and squaresSome scientists think the

33、se symbols marked the location of water or good hunting groundsSome think the symbols were put there during special celebrationsOthers think the symbols showed the movement of planets and starsStill others believe that they are just doodlesSome rock art may be a form of writingLarge scenes are shown

34、 on mountainsSome scenes seem to tell a storyA hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting toolsA scene with many people holding hands could mean friendshipRock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist's homeSome rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years oldOther

35、rock art may be 10，000 years oldScientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older worksThey were farmers and lived in caves34The writer mainly wantsAto introduce an ancient art form Bto describe pictures drawn on rockCto tell the history of a certain area Dto solve the mystery

36、of old symbols35According to the passage，what are"doodles"probably like？AThey are carelessly written or drawnBThey show different symbolsCThey are carefully chosen or designedDThey have special meanings36What can we learn about rock art？AThe artists were usually farmers and lived in cavesB

37、It requires special paint made from plants and treesCMost of it describes the daily life of ancient peoplesDUtah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest37What can we infer （推斷）from the passage？APetroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rainBArtists of modem times can copy rock art r

38、ather easilyCThe works created by the Anasazi must be pictographsDPlaces like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art四、詞匯運用38（1分）Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to（處理）with stress39（1分）Sometimes to take the（領(lǐng)先地位）is easy，but to keep it is hard40（1分）So far，the（僅有的）witness is a computer

39、 engineer，who worked late that night41（1分）Stay with usThe concert will be covered（直播）in five minutesDon't go away四、（B）根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括兮內(nèi)所給單詞的適形式42（1分）The（win） of this year's Young Star Award isDaniel!Well done!43（1分）The famous bookshop（lie） on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s44

40、（1分）We are still（sure） now when the UK will leave the European Union at last45（1分）Listen!The boss is shouting againHas he ever said anything（peaceful）？五、動詞填空46（2分）Do you really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you （regret） it one day47（2分）The world's best Go player Ke Jie（lose） all the thre

41、e games to Google's AlphaGo last month48（2分）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from（make） it again tomorrow49（2分）Will the president attend the meeting？Well，that（depend）He may not have the time50（2分）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We（not be） there for a while51（2分）You seemed busy when I wa

42、lked pastHave you got a minute now，sir？SureI（write） a reportIt's doneSo，what's up？52（2分）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better Chinaa country that our children and grandchildren are proud（call） home53（2分）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhereThey（lock） by th

43、e user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone六、閱讀填空54（10分）Did you know that years have their own colors？Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about colorAnd every year，it picks one that represents trends （趨勢）in international cultureThis

44、year，Pantone's color is a bright shade of green that it calls"greenery"Greenery makes people think of nature and growthThe color represents hope of changing one's life for the better or care for the environmentRed，orange and yellow are considered"warm"colors while blue，gr

45、een and purple are"cool"But greenery has elements （元素）of both； it s green，but it also includes a lot of yellowThis makes it able to go well with many other colorsPantone's researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year beginsThey look for a color tha

46、t is already being used more and more oftenTo decide the color of the year，they look beyond fashion and home decoratingThey study art，movies and lots of other thingsThey pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following yearYou're likely to see gr

47、eenery a lot in 2017When you do，let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something newTitle：Greenery，the Color of the （54）Who picked the color？An organization（55）Pantone Color InstituteWhat is the color like？It includes both green and yellowso it （56） many other colorsIt represents hope of cha

48、nging for a better life or care for the environment（57） is the color chosen？Pantone's researchers start choosing it early each yearThey look for a color that is already getting more andmore popularThey do a lot of research in different areas before theymake the（58）七、完成句子55（2分）別去煩她!此事與她無關(guān)Leave he

49、r alone!Ither56（2分）如今一些古鎮(zhèn)正在失去它們的地方特色Now，some old towns57（2分）別再討論這個問題了，我不會改變主意的No more discussions on this matterI58（2分）這位男演員演技出眾，常被誤認(rèn)為是個真警探The actor acts so wella real detective59（2分）相信我，你早晚會意識到與別人與睦相處是多么重要Believe meYou'll realizeothers sooner or later60（2分）多年以來，他己經(jīng)習(xí)慣開工前為自己泡杯咖啡Hea cup of coffee

50、before work since many years ago八、書面表達(dá)61（19分）近期，一部片名為摔跤吧，爸爸!的印度電影在各地?zé)嵊?，引發(fā)了觀眾對父母育兒方式的熱議，為此英文報Teens將在下期開設(shè)專欄討論這話題假設(shè)你是Alice，上周隨父親一起觀看了此片，請結(jié)合觀后感受給報社寫一封英文信參與討論，內(nèi)容提示見下表總體印象一部充滿正能量的電影內(nèi)容概要一個印度父親與他兩個女兒的故事父親為實現(xiàn)自己的世界冠軍夢逼迫女兒們接受訓(xùn)練起先兩人都不愿意，但父親非常嚴(yán)厲，最后成功了熱議焦點父母是否該為孩子決定未來？你的觀點注意事項：英文信須包括表格中所有提不內(nèi)容，要求語句通順、意思連貫；表格中"

51、;你的觀點"欄須用23句話進行合理闡述，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮詞數(shù)在90個左右，信的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上參考詞匯：正能量（positive energy）世界冠軍（world champion）2017年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇1（1分）（2017無錫）_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far【分析】羅琳寫哈利波特系列花了多長時間？超過15年【解

52、答】答案：C考查時段句意：羅琳寫哈利波特系列花了多長時間？超過15年how soon意為"還要多久"，是對從某個基本時間到將來某動作結(jié)束或某動作發(fā)生這段時間提問，常用在一般將來時態(tài)的句子中，其答語通常是"in+一段時間"；how long意為"多久、多長時間"，主要是對一段時間進行提問；how often多久一次，提問的是頻率；how far多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離根據(jù)題干Over 15years超過15年可知問的是一段時間，應(yīng)說羅琳寫哈利波特系列花了多長時間？故選C【點評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答2（1分）（20

53、17無錫）I don't care how you do the jobI only careit can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy【分析】我不在乎你怎么做這份工作，我只在乎什么時候能做，給我一個日期！【解答】答案：B考查疑問詞句意"我不在乎你怎么做這份工作，我只在乎什么時候能做，給我一個日期！"A哪B什么時候C什么D為什么結(jié)合語境"我不在乎你怎么做這份工作，我只在乎_能做，給我一個日期！"可知，應(yīng)該是"什么時候"，用疑問詞when答案是B【點評】疑問詞

54、通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問詞的用法3（1分）（2017無錫）Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to dofor youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【分析】湯姆!你不再是一個3歲的孩子了我可以為你做飯，但是別指望我為你做每一件事情去整理你的房間吧！【解答】答案：A 考查不定代詞句意：湯姆!你不再是一個3歲的孩子

55、了我可以為你做飯，但是別指望我為你做每一件事情去整理你的房間吧！everything每件事情something某事anything任何事nothing沒事根據(jù)題干Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do湯姆!你不再是一個3歲的孩子了我可以為你做飯，但是別指望我為你做后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意為但是別指望我為你做每一件事情A符合題意故選A【點評】理解各個選項的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答4（1分）（2017無

56、錫）They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped【分析】他們承諾他們會幫助我找鑰匙直到找到但是他們一會就走了【解答】答案：Cthat引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般過去時，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時，排除A，B結(jié)合They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away是表達(dá)承諾會

57、幫忙，故用過去將來時would+動詞原形，故答案是C【點評】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去時5（1分）（2017無錫）There's one taken by the River Seinethese photosCan you find it out？（）AexceptBincludingCbetweenDamong【分析】有一張在塞納河邊照的包括在這些照片里，你能找出來嗎？【解答】答案：B 分析原句，推測意思是有一張在塞納河邊照的包括在這些照片里，故用介詞including，其后可接名詞或動名詞A除之外，不包括在內(nèi)，C在之間，通常是兩者之間，D在之間，通常是三者或三者以上之間【點評】注意這幾個詞的區(qū)別：include：包括，包含，及物動詞 include sth包括某事在內(nèi)，include前面要有主語的如：The price includes postage chargesincluding是介詞，不是動詞6（1分）（2017無錫）I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl"Do you know_？It stands for"talk