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1、初中英語應掌握的句型1. Its time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩電子游戲/上學的時候了。2. Smoking is bad for your health. 抽煙不利于你的健康。 To walk is good for your health. 散步有益健康。3. Its kind of you to help me. 你幫助我真好心。類似形容詞有:nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless.4. It took me half an hour t
2、o fall asleep/get to sleep last night.昨天夜里我花了半個小時才入睡。It cost him¥1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot.從拉薩到呼和浩特的飛機票花了他一千元。5. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多錢買衣服。She spent a lot of time (in) surfing. 她花很多時間玩沖浪。 He paid $10 for the book.= The book cost him $10. He bought the book f
3、or $10. 他花了10美元買這本書。6. Whats the price/cost of it? =How much is it? 它賣多少錢?=How much does it cost? =How much should I pay for it/spend on it?7. Youd better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.(d better = had better) 你最好把你的衣服收好/再檢查一遍你的作業(yè)/多讀幾本書。8. I want to know wha
4、ts wrong /the matter/the trouble with the animal?我想知道這動物出了什么毛???I want to know if you can tell me which is the way to .請問您是否能告訴我去怎么走。9. Id like to go there on foot./ by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽車到那兒去.Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打電話給您么?10. The children cant wait to open their presents.孩子
5、們迫不及待地打開禮物。11. Lets hurry so that we can get there before supper.讓我們抓緊時間這樣才能在晚飯前趕到那里。My father lives so far away that we hardly see him.我父親住在很遠的地方所以我們難得見到他。He walked such a long way that he felt pretty tired. 他走了這么遠路,所以感到相當疲倦。12. Tom made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.湯姆太吵鬧了以至他姐姐
6、叫他安靜點。His idea was such a good one that we all agreed to use it.他的想法是如此的好以至我們一致同意采納它。13. The harder you work, the higher marks youll get. 你學習越努力,你的成績就越好。The more we get together, the happier we will be.我們相聚越多就會越快樂。14. Dont be late for /come late to the concert. 去聽音樂會可別遲到了。15. He enjoys reading in be
7、d. 他躺在床上津津有味地看書。 She kept on working although she was tired.她雖然累了,但仍然繼續(xù)工作。 They are busy getting ready for the party. 他們正忙著為聚會作準備。16. He often tells me not to play a joke on the old people. 他經(jīng)常告誡我不要和老年人開玩笑。 Miss Gao told me not to be late for class. 高老師告訴我上課別遲到。17. I heard someone shout Fire! and th
8、en I heard people running and shouting.我聽到有人高喊著火啦!,接著我又聽到人們在邊跑邊喊。18. They made us play football in the rain. 他們讓我們冒雨踢足球。 The medicine will make you better. 這藥會使你好轉(zhuǎn)。19. The girl is too young to get married.這姑娘還太年幼還不能結(jié)婚。He was too tired to walk any farther/further.他太累了不能再走任何一點更遠的距離。20. He is not only(
9、both) a writer but also(and) an actor. 他不但是一位作家,還是一位演員。He is not only the pride of the people in Hainan ,but also the pride of people all over the world.他不僅是海南人的驕傲也是全世界人的驕傲。21. I prefer trains to buses. 我喜歡火車,不喜歡公共汽車。 He prefers traveling by train to sitting in a bus. 他喜歡坐火車旅行,而不喜歡坐公共汽車。22. Neither
10、she nor I failed the history exam. 她和我歷史考試都沒有不及格。He will come back either this Sunday or Saturday. 他將于星期日或星期六回來。The uneducated people was either unable to do it or do it badly.未受教育的人要么不能做要么做得很差。Either book is cheap.=Either of the two books is cheap.這兩本書任何一本都是便宜的。23. He waited until his father came b
11、ack home.他一直等到把爸爸回來為止。The TV play didnt start until (it was) ten oclock last night. 昨天夜里電視劇十點鐘才開始。=It was not until ten oclock that the TV play started.=Not until ten oclock did the TV play start.24. Stop making so much noise. 別這么吵鬧。 We stopped (walking) to have lunch in a village pub. 我們停下來在一家鄉(xiāng)村小酒館
12、吃午飯。25. Its dangerous (for you) to drive so fast. 你車開得這么快是危險的。 Its impossible for him to work out this maths problem. 他解出這道數(shù)學題是不可能的。 I found it impossible to work out this maths problem.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他解出這道數(shù)學題是不可能的。We find it not easy / difficult to search the Internet./get on-line.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)上網(wǎng)不是很容易的。26. He showed me
13、 his new suit. / He showed his new suit to me. 他向我展示他的新服裝。She bought a new dress for me. = She bought me a new dress. 她給我買了一件連衣裙。27. What/How about having a rest? /(having) a try? 休息一會兒/嘗試一下怎么樣?What about going scuba diving deep into the sea.? 去深海潛水怎么樣?28. Why not make friends with him? 何不跟他交個朋友?29.
14、 Its better to make up your mind. 你最好下定決心。 Its best for people to wear silk clothes in summer. 在夏季最好穿絲綢衣服。30. Your cake is as delicious as mine. 你的蛋糕和我的蛋糕一樣好吃。 He doesnt run so / as fast as you. 他不如我跑得快。31. He often helps me with my Chinese. 他經(jīng)常幫助我學習語文。He often helps me (to)do the homework. 他經(jīng)常幫助我做家
15、庭作業(yè)。We must help protect the environment 我們必須幫助保護環(huán)境。32. What do you think of the novel? 你認為這本小說怎么樣? =How do you like the novel?=How do you find the novel?33. Dont forget to post the letter on your way home. 別忘了在你回家的路上把這封信寄了。Did you remember to send your mother a birthday card last week?上星期你沒有忘記給你母親寄
16、生日卡吧?Ill never forget seeing the girl for the first time. 我將終生難忘初次見到那位姑娘的情景。Ill always remember receiving such a special present. 我會永遠記得曾收到一份這樣特殊的禮物。34. We are proud of what youve done. 我們?yōu)槟闼龅母械津湴痢?We are proud of our city.=We take pride in our city. 我們?yōu)槲覀兊某鞘懈械阶院馈?5. He was soon able to sit up and
17、read. 他很快就能坐起來看書了。She is still unable to read English freely now. .她現(xiàn)在仍然不能流暢地讀英語。You will be able to use English all over the world. 你將能在全世界范圍內(nèi)使用英語。36.There is a boy swimming in the river,isnt there? 河里有個孩子在游泳,是嗎?There was no machine allowing a person to breathe under water for a long time,was there
18、?沒有機器允許人在水下呆很長時間,是嗎?There will be beautiful sunshine/heavy rain tomorrow,wont there?明天是大晴天/有大雨,是嗎?There is something wrong with it/him,isnt there? 他有些毛病,是嗎?There is nothing serious/much wrong with it/her, is there? 她沒什么大毛病,是嗎?There is a book and two pens on the desk ,isnt there? 桌上有一本書和兩支鋼筆,是嗎?There
19、 stands a round table in the middle of the room,doesnt there?屋中央放著一張圓桌,是嗎?There lived an old man long ago in the village,didnt there?很久以前村里住著一位老人,是嗎?37.Its a pity that you didnt come to the party. 你沒來參加聚會真是個遺憾.What great fun it is swimming /to swim in the sea! 在海中游泳多有趣啊!How important it is for us to
20、 master a foreign language! 對我們來說掌握一門外語多重要??!How lucky she was to have such a beautiful ring! 她擁有如此美麗的戒指真下于幸運?。?8.Mother found Tom (to be) a very clever boy. 媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom是個非常聰明的孩子。39.The coat washes well. 這個大衣很好洗。The book sells well. 這種書很暢銷。His meat looks good and sells well. 他的肉看起來好也很暢銷。40.He was made to
21、 work ten hours a day. 他被強迫一天工作12小時。He was seen to come to the museum. 他被看到進入博物館。41.He had his hair cut yesterday. 他昨天剪了頭發(fā)。He had his pictures taken in the park.the other day. 他前兩天在公園里拍了一些自己的照片。He had his car washed the day before yesterday. 他昨天讓人洗了一下車。42. We will leave Turfan for next week. 下周我們將離開
22、吐蕃去西藏.Dont leave anything behind. 不要落下任何東西。The old man died without leaving anything to his sons.老人死后沒留下任何東西給他兒子。He left his notebook at home. 他把筆記本忘在家里了。There is little / no time left for us.=We have little / no time left. 我們剩下沒多少時間了。Leave the door open when you go out. 當你出去時讓門開著。43. We have no tim
23、e/right/chance to do sth .我們沒時間/權(quán)力/機會做某事.44. You dont need to/neednt buy anything if you dont need it.你不必買任何東西如果你不需要的話。45. We can do nothing but wait. 除了等待我們無事可做。We had no choice but to fight. 我們別無選擇只有戰(zhàn)斗。46. Would/Could/Will you please (not) turn on the radio? 請你(不要)打開收音機好嗎?Would you mind (not) turn
24、ing on the radio? 你介意打開收音機嗎?47. What did you hit him for?=Why did you hit him? 你為什么打他?48. Best wishes to sb for sth. 為某事祝福某人Good luck to sb for sth. 祝某人某方面好運Wish you a happy birthday.Wish you good luck. 祝你生日快樂。祝你好運.49. English is a bridge to so much knowledge. 英語是通向豐富知識的橋梁。50. Shanghai is larger tha
25、n any city in . 上海比印度的任何一個城市都更大。Shanghai is larger than any other city in . 上海比中國的任何一個其它的城市都更大。He asked his car to be washed every day. 他要求他的車每天都被洗一下.52.The number of the students is over 5000./ still increasing. 學生的數(shù)量已超過5000/仍在增長。53. He didnt pass the ball often enough. 他沒有足夠頻繁地傳球。He is not tall en
26、ough to reach the apples on the trees. 他不夠高去夠到樹上的蘋果。54. Even though he studied hard, he still failed (in) the final-examination.雖然他學習努力,但還是沒通過期末考Because there was too much traffic, he didnt come on time.因為交通擁擠,所以他沒能準時來。55. John is the cleverer of the two boys. 約翰是這兩個男孩子中較聰明的那一個。Lucy is the taller of
27、 the twins. 露茜是雙胞胎中較高的那一個。Mother is the busier of the parents. 媽媽是父母中較忙的那一個。56. I can hardly think of / remember his name,can I? 我?guī)缀醪荒芟肫鹚拿?,是嗎?There is hardly any cloud in the sky, is there? 天空幾乎萬里無云,是嗎?57. I was deeply moved by the moving film Titanic. 我被這個令人感動的電影深深打動了。He was amazed/surprised at t
28、he amazing/surprising colours.他驚奇于那些令人驚奇的顏色。Everyone was excited about the exciting news.大家都為這個令人激動的消息而感到激動。He became interested in the interesting stamps. 他變得對那些有趣的郵票感興趣。58. The teacher spoke highly of his spoken English .老師高度贊揚他的英語口語。He always thinks more of others than of himself. 他總是關(guān)心別人甚于關(guān)心自己。E
29、dison thought more of a person who has one idea and makes it work than of a person who has a thousand ideas but doesnt do anything about them.愛迪生更多的看重那種有一個想法就立即付與行動的人而不是那一種有一千個想法卻什么都不做的人。59. Climbing Mount Tai is one of my most unforgettable experiences.爬泰山是我最難忘的經(jīng)歷之一。60. Ill be back tomorrow if it d
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