天津高職升本科文化課考試英語真題

1、機密啟用前2011年天津市高等院?！案呗毶究啤闭猩y(tǒng)一考試英語本試卷分第1卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第1卷1至8頁，第n卷9至10頁。共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共95分）注意事項：1 答第1卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上，并將本人考試用條形碼貼在答題卡的貼條形碼處。2 每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，答在試卷上的無效。3考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考入將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。PartI.GrammarandVocabulary（15points）Directions:T

2、hereare15sentences,eachwithablank.Undereachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthesentencesandthechoicescarefullyandthenchoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1. A:Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.B:A. Never mindC. Please don t say so2. One of my sayings isB.ImgladyoulikeitD.No,itsnotso

3、goodNopains,nogains”.D. favoriteD. whileD. having postedD. belowA.popularB.fondC.favorable3. Itwasduringtherushhourtheaccidenthappened.A.whenB.thatC.before4. Dontforgettheletterformetomorrow.A.postingB.topostC.tohaveposted5. Itwasmetointerpretthethoughtsswimmingbehindhereyes.A.beyondB.pastC.across（高

4、職升本科）英語第 1 頁 共 13 頁6. A:Well,itistimeforboarding.ThankyouforcomingheretoseemeoffB:.A.ItisverykindofyouB.NicetomeetyouC.IwishyouapleasantjourneyD.Ihopeyouwillsoonfeelbetter7. TheguardatthegateinsistedthateverybodytherulesA.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.wouldobey8. Thetwinbrothersarethatyoucanhardlynoticeany

5、differencebetweenthem.A.likesomuchB.soveryalikeC.somuchalikeD.tooalike9. Althoughmanypeopleareongoingabroad,hepreferstostayinhisowncountry.A.keenB.crazyC.madD.eager10. Wheneverpossible,FrankhowwellhespeaksChinese.A.showsupB.showsaroundC.showsoutD.showsoff11. OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforBeijinghowmuchIl

6、ovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized12. Fromwhathasbeendiscussed,wemaydrawthethatitsadvantagesarefargreaterthanitsdisadvantages.A.answerB.attentionC.solutionD.conclusion13. Iwillbringmytennisthingsalongincasewetimeforagametomorrow.A.shallhaveB.willhaveC.haveD.aregoingtohave1

7、4. Allelectricalgoodssoldinourshopwillbeforoneyear.A.guaranteedB.protectedC.ensuredD.granted15. Havingbeenworkinginthisschoolforover20years,Mr.Brownisaninexperiencedteacher.A.bynomeansB.byanymeansC.byallmeansD.byeverymeansPart II. ClozeTest（30points）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.F

8、oreachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosetheonethatfitsrightintothepassage.IgrewupknowingIwasdifferent,andI16it.Iwasbornwithamisshapen（畸形的）lip.Whenmyschoolmatesasked,“Whathappenedtoyour17?"I'dtellthemI'dfallenand18itonapieceofglass.Somehowitseemedmor

9、eacceptabletohavesufferedanaccidentthantohavebeenborn19.Iwassurethatnoone20myfamilycouldloveme,orevenlikedme.ThenIenteredMrs.Leonard'ssecond-gradeclass.Mrs.Leonardwasroundandpretty,withshiningbrownhairandwarm,dark,21eyes.Everyoneadmiredher.But22cametolovehermorethanIdid.AndIlovedherfora23_reason

10、.Thetimecameforthe24testsgivenatourschool.Icouldonlyjusthearoutofoneear,andIdidn'twantotherstoknowthatIwasdifferent.SoIcheated.（高職升本科）英語第2頁共13頁The“whispertest"25eachchildtogototheclassroomdoor,turnsideways,closeoneearwithafinger,26theteacherwhisperedsomethingfromherdesk,whichthechildrepeate

11、d.Thenthesamefortheotherear.Nobodycheckedhowtightlythe27earwascovered,soIonlypretendedtoblockmine.As28Iwasthelast.ButallthroughthetestingI29whatMrs.Leonardmightsaytome.Iknewfrompreviousteststhattheteacher30thingslike“Theskyisblue."Or“Doyouhavenewshoes?"My31came.Iturnedmybadeartowardher,plu

12、gginguptheotherjustenoughtobeabletohear.Iwaitedandthencamethe32wordsthatchangedmylife33.Mrs.Leonard,theteacherI34,saidsoftly,35"Iyouweremylittlegirl.”16.A.lovedB.expectedC.hatedD.liked17.A.lipB.earC.fingerD.eyes18.A.beatenB.cutC.formedD.killed19.A.similarB.separationsC.seriesD.sections20.A.insi

13、deB.possibleC.enjoyableD.profitable21.A.surprisingB.intoC.overD.by22.A.everyoneB.connectC.collectD.communicate23.A.specialB.fastC.highD.heavy24.A.mathB.historyC.hearingD.blood25.A.encouragedB.persuadedC.agreedD.required26.A.ifB.evenifC.asifD.while27.A.untestedB.leftC.badD.tested28.A.unusualB.usually

14、C.usualD.unusually29.A.examinedB.wonderedC.understoodD.heard30.A.questionedB.announcedC.shoutedD.whispered31.A.timeB.wayC.opportunityD.chance32.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight33.A.sometimesB.oftenC.allD.forever34.A.knewB.admiredC.realizedD.spoke35.A.expectB.wishC.wantedD.knewPart III. ReadingComprehension

15、(50points)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofquestionsforcomprehension.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.（高職升本科）英語第3頁共13頁PassageOneIdon'tknowhowIbecameawriter,bu

16、tIthinkitwasbecauseofacertainforceinmethatfinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.Myfather,anordinaryworker,wasamanwithagreatrespect.Hehadatremendousmemory,andhelovedpoetry,Hamlet'sSoliloquy,Macbeth,Grey's"Elegy”,andalltherestofit.Ihearditallasachild;Imemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetocoll

17、egetothestateuniversity.Thedesiretowrite,whichhadbeenstrongduringallmydaysinhighschool,grewstrongerstill.Iwaseditorofthecollegepaper,thecollegemagazine,etc.,andinmylastyearortwoIwasamemberofacourseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablishedthere.Iwroteseverallittleone-actplays,stillthinkingIwouldbecome

18、alawyeroranewspaperman,neverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttoHarvard,wrotesomemoreplaysthere,becameobsessed（著迷的）withtheideathatIhadtobeaplaywright,leftHarvard,hadmyplaysrejected,andfinallyintheautumnof1926,how,why,orinwhatmannerIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodetermine.Butprobablybe

19、causetheforceinmefinallysoughtoutitschannel,IbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon,Iwaslivingallaloneatthattime.IhadtworoomsabedroomandasittingroominalittersquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliar,smokedbrickandcream-yellow-plasterlook.36. Fromparagraph1,weknowthattheauthor'sfather.A. playeda

20、nimportantroleinhischoiceofcareerB.hadnointerestinliterature.C. stronglyopposedhisbecomingawriter.D. suggestedthathereadHamlettolearntowrite.37. Theauthorbelievesthathebecameawritermostlybecauseof.A.hisspecialtalentB.hisfather;steachingC.hisstudyatHarvardD.ahiddenforceinhim38. AtHarvard,theauthorA.

21、waseditorofthecollegemagazine.B. begantothinkofbecomingawriter.C. tookacourseinplaywriting.D. workedasanewspaperman.39.Whatdidtheauthordoin1926?A. Hepublishedhisplays.B. Hegotmarried.C. HewenttoHarvard.D. Hestartedhisfirstbook.（高職升本科）英語第5頁共13頁40. Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A

22、. HowILovedMyFatherB. HowIWenttoHarvardC. HowIbecameaWriter.D. HowIWantedtoBeaLawyerPassageTwoThroughouttheworld,everynightchildrenandtheireldersaretalkingon-line:manyofthemaretalkingatthesametime.Ifyou'vebeenjoininginchatroomconversations,youmighthavebecomeoneofthemillionswhowroteinaspecialshor

23、tformofEnglish.Itisfast:itallowsyoutotalktosixpeopleonce.Itisconvenient:youcanusethreeorfourwordsperexchange.Ittakesclevernessconcentrationandquickfingers.Anditrequiresverysimplelanguage.There'sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.Whybothertopressthekeystellingsixfriendsyouhavetoleaveforamomenttot

24、akecareofyourlittlebrotherwhenBRB(=berightback)willdo?Wanttoenteraconversation?JusttypePMFJI(=pardonmeforjumpingin).Interestedinwhomyou'retalkingtoTypeA/S/L,thecommonrequesttoknowyourpalsage,sexandlocation.Youmayget15/M/NYasareplyfromyourpal.Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou'reOTF(=onthefloor)

25、,orLOL(=laughingoutloud),orjointhetwointoROTFL(=rollingonthefloorlaughing).Andwhenit'stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,youtypeGTG(=gottogo)orTTYL(=talktoyoulater).Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossibleandtheywanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.Capital(大寫的)lettersinsentencesareleftinthedust,except

26、whenexpressingfeeling,asittakesmoretimetoholddownthe“shiftkeyandusecapitals.Punctuation(標點)isgoingtoo.41. Accordingtoparagraph1,onlinechattingallowspeopleintheworldto.A. learnmillionsofwordsB. pickoutthingstobuyC. talkatthesametimeD. findoutfunnytings42. Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean

27、?A. PeoplehavetocommunicateinafunnywayB. Peoplehavetoexpressthemselvesinaproperway.C. PeoplehavetocommunicateinalogicalwayD. Peoplehavetoexpressthemselvesinasimpleway.43. Ananswer19/M/HK"toyourA/S/LquestionmeansA. a19-year-oldboyfromHongKongB. aboybeingonlinefor19minutesC. beinginHongKongfor19m

28、onthsD. 19boysfromHongKong(高職升本科)英語44. Whichofthefollowingisawaytosavetimewhenchattingonline?A. UsinglessshortformsofEnglish.B. Usinglesscapitallettersorpunctuation.C. Comingupwithideasasquicklyaspossible.D. Usingthe“shift"whensendingE-mails.45.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A. AspecialformofEngl

29、ishonlineB. Aspecialformofchattingroom.C. AnewfunctionoftheInternet.D. Anewfunctionofcomputers.PassageThreeManydoctorsarenowtrainedintechniquestolessentensionandstress.Herehealthprofessionalsrevealtheirfavoritemethods.Comfortwithfood.WhendietexpertJudithWurtmanisstressedout,shedoeswhatalotofpeopledo

30、thistimeofyear:shereachesforfood.Butinhercase,it'sahealthyricecakeortwo."Myresearchsuggeststhatcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）raiselevelsofabrainchemical,whichhasacalmingeffectontheentirebody,"saystheMITresearchscientist."Stsignsofstresssuchasanger,tension,andinabilitytofocusareeased.Runfrom

31、yourproblems.Dr.KennethH.Cooper,whopopularizedaerobics（有氧運動）throughhisbook,handleshisownstresswithadailyafter-workrun.Heknowsthatphysicalactivityreducesanxietyanddepression."Aerobicexerciseisthebestwaytodissipatestress,“saysCooper.Looktothelightside.Onhiswaytothehospitalwherehisfatherwastohaves

32、urgery,JoelGoodmansharedahotelbuswiththeanxiousrelativesofseveralpatients.Thedriverbegantellinghisstressed-outpassengersafewjokes."Thertnedidsomemagictricksthathadmymotherandmelaughing,“Goodmansays."Irthatfive-minuteridehetaughtusthathumorcanlessenourstress."Thesurgerywassuccessful,an

33、dGoodmanwassomovedbyhisexperiencethatheresearchedlaughter'spower.“Agoodlaughrelaxesmuscles,reducesbloodpressure,restrainsstress-relatedhormonesandenhancestheimmunesystem（免疫系統(tǒng)）:hesays.Gogreen.Coffee,loadedwithhiddensourcesofcaffeine（咖啡因）,stimulatesthenervoussystemandcanmakeyoufeelstressedmoreeasi

34、ly.That'swhyArizonadoctorAndrewWeil,authorofthebestsellerSpontaneousHealing,doesnottakecaffeine.WhenIwantgentleenergy,Idrinkgreentea.Itcontainsacaffeine-likeelement”,Weilsays.Italsocontainscompoundsthat,somestudiessuggest,haveanti-cancereffects.46. Whenpeoplehavestress,JudithWurtmansuggestthatth

35、eyA. eatsomethingB. takemedicineC. goonadietD. sitforawhile47. Bytakingarunafterwork,apersoncan.A. raisestresslevelB. feellessanxiousC. forgetabouthisworkD. finishhisdailywork48. Whatisthemeaningoftheword“dissipateinparagraph3?A. DisturbB. LevelC. ReduceD. Depress49. Lookingtothelightsidecan.A. make

36、youanxiousB. stressyououtC. makeyouimmunetostressD. lessenyourstress50. Whichofthefollowinggroupofpeoplecanhaveahappierlife,accordingtothepassage?A. Thosewhoarecontinuouslyeatingsomething.B. Thosewhouserightmethodstoreducetension.C. ThosewhostudymedicineorpsychologyD. Thosewhoarealwaysengagedinworki

37、ng.PassageFourWhatyougiveyourrelatives,friends,husband,orwifecanhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.Also,whattheygiveyoucantellyousomethingabouttheirpersonality.Mostgift-giving(andgetting)showsnothingmorethanthespiritofloveandfriendship.Butitispossibletoformsomeassociationsbetweenthekindsofthingsboughtandthep

38、eoplewhobuythem.Hereisguidetowhogiveswhat-andwhy.Theclothesyouweartellsomethingaboutyourpersonality.Theytelltheworldnotonlyhowyouwanttobeseenbuthowyouseeyourselfaswell.Whensomeonegivesyousomethingtowearthatagreeswithyourself-image,they'resaying,“Iagreewithyou.Ilikeyouthewayyouare."Suchagift

39、shouldbetakenasaformofcompliment.Ontheotherhand,agiftofclothingthatdoesnotmatchyourpersonalitycouldbeaninsulttoyourcharacter.Makingsomethingbyhandhasbecometheexceptioninmanycountriestodaysomuchsothatgivingahomemadegiftissometimesconsideredunusual.Ifyoureceiveahomemadegift,you'relucky.Itmaynotbem

40、adeperfectly,butitwillshowacertainqualityoflove.Peoplewhogivehomemadegiftsmaybeverygenerousbecausethey'vegiventimeandemotion.Apersonwhothinksoffoodwhenthinkingofagiftisagoodexampleofwhatwarmthmeans.Whetheryougiveaboxofchocolates,abagoforanges,oraballofcheese,allcarrythesamemessageofcomfortandsup

41、port.51. Thefirstparagraphiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat:A. giftsshouldbegiventorelativesandfriendsB. giftscanshowfriendshipC. giftscantellyousomethingaboutthegift-giverD. giftscanshowgenerosity52. Apersonwholikestheself-imageofanotherpersonwillgivethelatter.A. agiftthatmatchesthecharacterofthegiv

42、erB. agiftthatwasmadeathomebythegiverC. beautifulclothestocomplimentthereceiverD. agiftthatagreeswiththepersonalityofthereceiver53. Accordingtothepassage,peoplearethoughttobeverygenerousiftheygive.A. giftsmadebyhandB. agiftofclothingC. anobjectthatshowswarmthD. athingnotfoundinone'scountry54. Wh

43、atkindofmessageiscommunicatedbyagiftforfood?A. GenerosityB. SupportC. CreativityD. Diversity55. Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A. describeB. narrateC. analyzeD. persuade（高職升本科）英語第8頁共13頁機密啟用前2011年天津市高等院校“高職升本科”招生統(tǒng)一考試英語第n卷(非選擇題共55分)題號IVVVI總分得分注意事項：1 .答第n卷前，考生須將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。得分評卷人2 .考生須用藍、黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。Par

44、tIV.Translation(20points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishwiththehelpofthegivenwordsorphrasesinEnglish.56 .我們需要采取新的措施保護環(huán)境。(takemeasure)57 .為了滿足學生的需要，圖書館將在周日開放。(satisfysb'sneeds)58 .現(xiàn)在越來越多的人用手機與他人保持聯(lián)系。(keepintouchwith)59 .一個人讀的書越多，他的知識就越豐富。(themore-themore)60 .世博會反映了人們對智慧、創(chuàng)新和美好

45、生活的追求。(reflect,pursuit)得分評卷人Part V. ErrorCorrection(10points)Directions:Thefollowingpassagecontainsmanyerrors.Eachlinecontainsamaximumofoneerror.Ineachline,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldreadthepassagecarefullyandcorrectit in the following way:For a wrong word,For a missing word,For an unnecessary w

46、ord,For the line is correct,underlinethewordand,writethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha""signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash尸andputthewordintheblankprovidedatthee

47、ndoftheline.placeaV"intheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.Marydidn'tunderstandsuchsentenceslike“Shisbluetoday”,61.Youareyellow","Hehasagreenthumb“Hehastoldawhitelie"62.andsoon.Andshewenttoherteacherwithhelp.Maryasked,63.Thereisacolorineachofthesentence.Whatdotheymean?”64.Mrs.Sm

48、ithsaid,“IneverydayEnglish,bluesometimesmeansad,65.yellowafraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplantsgood.And66.awhitelieisnotbad."Maryasked,“Wouldyougivemeaexample?”67.Mrs.Smithanswered,Certainly.NowIjustgiveyouanycookies.68.Infact,youdon'tlikbem,butyouwon'soalnsteadof,you69.say,Yes,thanks

49、,I'mnothungry.awhiThae.'s70.得分評卷人Part VI. Writing(25points)Directions:YouaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopicKillingTimeIndoorsonWeekends”.Youshouldwritenolessthan100wordsinthreeparagraphsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1 .很多人喜歡周末“宅”在家里上網(wǎng)，看電視2 .有些人喜歡這種方式，有些

50、人反對。3 .你的觀點。（高職升本科）英語第10頁共13頁機密啟用前秘密啟用后2011年天津市高等院校“高職升本科”招生統(tǒng)一考試英語答案及評分參考PartI.GrammarandVocabulary(15points)1.B2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.D13.C14.A15.A評分標準：每小題1分，與答案不符的不給分。Partn.ClozeTest(30point)16.C17.A18.B19.D20.D21.B22.C23.A24.C25.D26.D27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.C33.D34.B35.B評分標準：每小題1.5分，答案不符的不給分。PartIII.ReadingComprehension(50points)