初中英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)以及練習(xí)題

1、形容詞的比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)形容詞比較級(jí)(一)一般句式的構(gòu)成： A + is / are+ 形容詞比較級(jí)+ than + B (A 是主格 B 是賓格)如： She is taller than me. （二）英語(yǔ)形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成英語(yǔ)形容詞比較等級(jí)有三個(gè)：原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。形容詞比較等級(jí)形式變化有規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩種。規(guī)則變化1）單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）【例】 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest2）單音節(jié)如以e結(jié)尾，只加-r（比較級(jí)），-st（最高級(jí)）【例】 fine

2、 finer finestwide wider widest3）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest4）少數(shù)以-y，-er，ow，-ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）。以-y結(jié)尾的詞，如-y前是輔音字母，則變y為-i，再加-er和-est。以-e結(jié)尾的詞只加-r和-st?！纠?clever cleverer cleverest easy easier easiest5）其它雙音節(jié)和

3、多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more和most?！纠?careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult不規(guī)則變化原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容詞一般沒(méi)有比較等級(jí)。如： right, wrong, woolen等。形容詞的比較等級(jí)的用法：比較級(jí)用于二者的比較?！纠?Li Pin

4、g is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年紀(jì)大。There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班學(xué)生多。二、 形容詞各等級(jí)的用法：1、 原級(jí)（同級(jí)）比較：asas; not as(so)asWell give you as much help as we can.She isnt as(so)active in sports as before.2. 比較級(jí)：表示兩者之間比 更可用狀語(yǔ)much, a little, even等修飾： He made fewer mistakes than I did.

5、He is even richer than I.3.最高級(jí)：形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加the, 副詞最高級(jí)前常省略the，后面多用of， in短語(yǔ)表示范圍：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.4、 如果在兩者之間表示“最”時(shí)要在比較級(jí)前加the，而且還用of the two, of the pair短語(yǔ)：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever.三、 重

6、點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：1、 asas結(jié)構(gòu)：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)tooto與 sothat sb.cant的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)只有一個(gè)，而后者為復(fù)合句，主語(yǔ)有兩個(gè)，試比較：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak.The milk was too hot to drink.=The milk was so hot that we can

7、t drink it.(2) tooto與 not enough to句型的轉(zhuǎn)換：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、 形容詞原級(jí)表示比較級(jí)含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer tha

8、n Mike.4、 用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)：約翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more. the more.表示“越越”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and more.表示“越來(lái)越”:More and more students realized the

9、importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)練習(xí)題1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possib

10、le D. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interes

11、ting D. most interesting5 His father began to work_ he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while6. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 7. This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D.

12、as long8. My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few9. These children are _ this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotterC. much more hot D. much hot11. Mrs

13、 Black has got_ instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite13.The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very

14、 much D.so14.Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall15. -What's your brother like? -He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school16.The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B. little C

15、. expensive D. cheap17. Our classroom is_ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much18. The earth is about_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big19. Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size ofC. bigger twice than

16、 D. as twice large as 20. Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times 21. His father is_than his mother. ;A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years22. Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subj

17、ect B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject23. China is larger than _ in Africa A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country24. Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy25. When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm a

18、nd warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter26. By and by, _ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least27. At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. l

19、ess hard and less harder 28. When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer29. _ I look at the picture, _ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D. More; the more30. _ he read the book, _ he got in it.

20、 A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 31. _ you come back, _ it will be.A.The quicker; the best B.The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better32. I like_ one of the two books.A. the older B.

21、 oldest C. the oldest D. older33. Which is_country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest34. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller35. 1 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most36. This work is _ for me than

22、 for you.A. difficult B. most difficultC. much difficult D. more difficult37. Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high39. Don't you thi

23、nk it _ not to write the letter?A. well B. better C. best D. good40. Who jumped_of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far41. Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest42. The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigg

24、er D. the biggest43. Who is of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older44. Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall45. English is one of_ spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language

25、D. the most important language46. Beijing is one of_ in China.A. the largest city r B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities47. Most of the woods _ been taken good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have48. _ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Mos

26、t boy D. More of they49. _ are here watering the flowers here.A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys50. _ haven't been to American.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them51. _ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flower B. No another flower C. Not other flo

27、wer D. Not all flowers52 The tree is _ in the garden.A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than of-all D. tall.53. Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone54. Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the stronge

28、st55. Which language is_, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. much more easy56.Which is_interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too57. Which city is_, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D

29、. the most beautiful58. Which month is_, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest59. Do you have _ to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything60. Mike, I have_to tell you.A.important something B.important anything C. something important , D. an

30、ything important61. There is _ in today's newspaper.A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting62. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill? -No, _. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious63. Come here, I have_ to te

31、ll you.A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting67. I'm not _ to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough68. The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A. enough B. too C. still D. yet69. He has_ to thi

32、nk it over. A. many time B. times C. time enough D. enough time70. "Do you want_A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something71. Have you seen _ in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else72. _ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom e

33、lse B. What else C. Who else D. Else who73. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English_ her mother.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as74. She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today.A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough75. This kind of book

34、 is-_ for the children to read.A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough 76.-Are you feeling _? -Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better 77 This shirt is not good. That one is even A. better B. worse C. well D. worst78. We have never seen_ inte

35、resting films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a79. Don't read books _ you can't understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as80. This is_ book_ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as81

36、. We haven't seen _ play.A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wonderful D. such a wonderful82. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the _ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest83. My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. e

37、lder; older D. older; elder84. His _ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older 85. He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less86. I think the book is very_.A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests87. They were very _ to see each

38、other again.A. pleased B. surprising C. happily - D. angrily88. She is very_ the news.A. surprise in B. surprise with C. surprised at D. surprised for89.The boys are _ computers.A. interesting in B. interested C. interesting about D. interested about90 -How does Kate like her new work? -She_ with th

39、e hours.A. can't satisfy B. isn't satisfied C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied91. The man was not _ when he heard the _ words.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening92. Helen isn't a_ friend of mine. I feel_

40、sorry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly" truly93. I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes_.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow94. The song sounds_.A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved95. The ship sank_ under the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. m

41、ore deep96. _ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind is B. The blind are C. The blinds is D. Blind are97._ should study hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl98. _ a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is living D. Old live99. I

42、don't feel very .A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly100. Looking at his mother, the little boy looked_.A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly101. Mother doesn't feel _ today.A. good B. well C. nice D. health 102. In summer eggs will go_ easily.A. terribly B. terrible C. b

43、adly D. bad103. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very _.A. tired B. good C. well D. happy104. The_ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever105. We are_ of the work.A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled106. He has not been at school, because he is_.A. ill B.

44、well C. fine D. nice107. At last it made them_.A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly108. We had a_ meal yesterday evening.A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love109. It is raining hard. He is_ to be late.A. lovely B. likely C. lively D. friendly110. This book is very good. It_ buying.A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthing111.The film is very interesting. It is worth _ a second time.A. seeing B. see C. to see D. seen112. I like_, but 1 dislike _.A. skat