超級全能生2020高考全國卷24省1月聯(lián)考甲卷試題英語Word版含答案bychun

1、秘密啟用前2020 高考全國卷24 省 1 月聯(lián)考甲卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1 . 本試題卷共8 頁，滿分150 分，考試時間120 分鐘。2 .答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號等填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。3 .全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試題卷上無效。4 .回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。5 .考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 ）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5分 ）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項(xiàng)中選

2、出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是 C。1. When does Professor Brown's lecture start on Thursday?A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30.2. What will the speakers get ready for?A. A send-off party. B. A birthday party. C. A big meal.3. W

3、here does the conversation probably take place?A. In a ticket office. B. In a railway station. C. In a travel agency.4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and clerk. C. Doctor and patient.5. Where does the man live now?A. In his parents' hou

4、se. B. In the rented apartment. C. In his new house.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5 分 ）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選5 秒鐘；聽完項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6， 7 題。6. Why did the woman come to Maple Town?A. To work in the Hilton Hotel. B. To visit Map

5、le Town. C. To look for the tour guide.7. Where is the Hilton Hotel?A. On Victoria Road. B. On Lake Street. C. On Church Road.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 題。8. What is the woman against?A. Using drugs. B. Doing tests on animals. C. Testing animals.9. What does the man do most probably?A. A writer. B. An offic

6、er. C. A chemist.10. What can we learn about the man?A. He will invent more drugs to cure illnesses.B. He thinks animals should have more rights.C. He thinks people are more important than animals.聽第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. What will the woman do next Sunday?A. See her tutor. B. Apply for a library c

7、ard. C. Go to London.12. Where did the woman meet Mary?A. In the library. B. In the bar. C. In the Teaching Building.13. Where did the woman go with Mary?A. The Experiment Building. B. The library. C. The Student Union's Office.聽第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 題。14. How long will a presentation last?A. 30 mi

8、nutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 10 minutes.15. What is the research about?A. History. B. Experiment. C. Environment.16. Who will make preparations for the presentation?A. The speakers.B. Dr. White.C. Mr. Smith.聽第 10段材料.回答第17 至 20 題。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. Introduction to Ivy College. B. Ap

9、plication to Ivy College. C. Invitation to Ivy College.18. Who can go to Ivy College?A. Students at 17. B. Students above 18. C. Students under 17.19. What will the students do if they want to experience the local people's life?A. Read related books. B. Do more sports. C. Live in the homestay.20

10、. What can the students do at weekends?A. Travel in the UK. B. Go to work. C. Interview celebrities.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小短2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AART GALLERIES AND MUSEUMSFrom the beautiful to the fantastic ， there are endless discoveries to make at Ontario'

11、;s galleries and museums.GROUP OF SEVENThe Group of Seven was a community of Canadian artists in the early 20th century who connected with the country's rugged（崎嶇的 ）environment through a unique style of landscape painting. The work of the Group of Seven ， along with associated artists ， has come

12、 to represent a distinct， globally recognized, Canadian artistic identity. Follow in the footsteps of the Group of Seven and connect Ontario's cherished landscapes to the visionary art they inspired.ART GALLERIESThe Group of Seven's great Canadian landscapes can be admired at the McMichael C

13、anadian Art Collection in Kleinburg, Ottawa's National Gallery and the Art Gallery of Ontario in Toronto. Recently relocated, the Museum of Contemporary Art is now housed in the first five floors of the historic Tower Automotive Building in the west end neighbourhood of the Junction. Witness the

14、 beauty of the Algoma area reflected in regional art at the Algoma Art Gallery, which also includes a permanent Group of Seven collection.MUSEUMSDiscover fascinating exhibits at the Museum of Nature and the Canadian Museum of History in Ottawa, home to numerous of award-winning national museums and

15、galleries. Visit the Nepean Point， located beside the Alexandra Bridge, to view the statue of Samuel de Champlain, "the father of New France", in honour of his exploration of the Ottawa River from 1609 to 1615. The Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto features new displays from around the world

16、 each season.21. What can we know about the Group of Seven?A. It enjoyed a good reputation.B. It lived in the rugged environment.C. It had little influence on later painters. D. It loved group travel across Canada.22. Which gallery has a permanent collection of paintings by the Group of Seven?A. McM

17、ichael Canadian Art Collection. B. Ottawa's National Gallery.C. Art Gallery of Ontario.D. Algoma Art Gallery.23. What can visitors do at the Nepean Point?A. Witness the beauty reflected in regional art.B. View the statue of Samuel de Champlain.C. Enjoy new exhibits from all over the world.D. Wal

18、k through award-winning national museums.BOlympic National Park, with its thick rainforests and breathtaking scenery, has a natural attraction for many Pacific Northwesterners. But it drove Seattle writer Rosette Royale away. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty, inhospitable place. "I

19、 couldn't figure out why anyone would want to drag a 50-pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days," he said. "It didn't make sense."Then he met Bryant Carlin. Carlin sold Real Change on the street for a living. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photog

20、rapher who would take weeks-long photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin's photography.That first time they met-and for years afterward-Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him

21、.Each time, Royale said "Thanks, but no thanks." It was until one day, in the spring of 2015 that Royale surprised himself by saying yes. "Little did I know," said Royale, "that saying 'yes' would change the course of my life."Royale and Carlin went on five sepa

22、rate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also revelatory, and helped Royale develop a relationship with the outdoors that he'd never experienced before.For Carlin, the trips w

23、ere an opportunity to throw off the label of "homeless". In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you're a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin's life in the city that he couldn't escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, t

24、he effects of years of drinking weren't so easy to leave behind.Against the backdrop of the park, a friendship developed that would help each man work through these challenges-and allowed each, in his own way, to help the other transform his own life. 24. What prevented Royale from camping out i

25、n the Olympic National Park at first?A. He couldn't bear the silence of the rainforest.B. He used to he sad to be separated from Carlin.C. He didn't like the environment in the park.D. He was afraid of the company of the drunks.25. How did Royale react to Carlin's invitations until 2015?

26、A. He kept showing excitement.B. He insisted on refusing them.C. He didn't care about them.D. He accepted them with pleasure.26. What's the probable meaning of the underlined word "revelatory" in Paragraph 4?A. Distinctive. B. Interesting. C. Adventurous. D. Meaningful.27. What did

27、 Royale and Carlin benefit from camping out together?A. They got rid of the habit of drinking.B. They transformed each other's life.C. They took a lot of beautiful pictures.D. They got away from the noisy city.CA proposed dam near the Grand Canyon would flood miles of the Little Colorado River G

28、orge, resulting in severe consequences for sacred Native American cultural sites and local wildlife, an environmental group has warned.If the plan eventually gets the green light, the 24-story structure will be built across the Little Colorado River about 6 miles upstream from the point where it mee

29、ts the Colorado River in theGrand Canyon National Park. In fact, the dam's planned location lies within the Navajo Nation Native American territory.The dam would measure 240 feet high and 500 feet wide. The plan also involves a second 140-foot-high dam as well as other construction. The develope

30、rs say the project would be able to produce 3 300-gigawatt( 千兆瓦 )hours of power.The permit for the Little Colorado River site has now been accepted by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission(FERC), meaning the project is one step closer to becoming a reality. However, environmentalists are concerne

31、d about the damage that such a project could cause.The Center for Biological Diversity(CBD)-a national, non-profit organization dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild areas-has warned that the dam would cause flooding that has the potential to“ eliminate" miles of river habi

32、tat for an endangered, federally protected fish known as the humpback chute( 弓背鮭 ), which is found in the Grand Canyon.Meanwhile, the CBD says that the project would “ industrialize" lands near two sacred cultural sites of the Hopi Tribe, whose reservation is entirely surrounded by the Navajo N

33、ation territory. Taylor McKinnon, a senior public lands campaigner at the CBD, said in a statement, "This would create profound cultural and biological harm. There will be an enormous effort to stop this dangerous proposal in its tracks."The FERC says that public will be allowed to comment

34、 on or seek to prevent the project until November 22.28. What is mainly talked about the dam in Paragraph 2?A. The amount of work. B. The appearance. C. The location. D. The influence.29. What has attracted the attention of environmentalists?A. The cultural and biological harm.B. The destruction of

35、Indian homes.C. A decrease in the amount of water.D. The abolition of Indian reservation.30. What will happen to humpback chubs after the completion of the dam?A. They will seldom come into sight.B. They will disappear from the earth.C. They will be listed as endangered.D. They will move to other ri

36、vers.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Two Voices on the DamB. Two Different Opinions on EnergyC. The Protection of CultureD. A Coming Debate on the DamDA massive storm is expected to bring record snow and cold unusually early to parts of the Rocky Mountains, where residents were warned t

37、o prepare for widespread power failure, crop damage and dangerous roadways, meteorologists said Friday.The storm moving into the region on Friday was expected to last three days, bringing strong winds and rain that will turn into snow over the weekend. That will he followed by temperatures dropping

38、to unseasonably cold levels early next week, with the coldest spots dropping to the teens and 20s. "This is going to be a very long duration, wet event," said National Weather Service lead meteorologist Paul Nutter.Cities that haven't seen September snow in decades canceled sporting ev

39、ents and readied their street plows（除雪機(jī)）, while residents brought in their garden vegetables and covered plants ahead ofthe hard freeze.Glacier National Park temporarily closed some roads and campground ahead of the storm. Elsewhere, Montana wildlife officials and weather centers warned hunters and

40、other outdoor recreationists to be careful in dangerous backcountry conditions.NorthWestern Energy was increasing staffing at its customer service centers and preparing equipment to respond to power failure, said spokeswoman Jo Dee Black, but cautioned that call wait times might be longer if the pow

41、er failure is widespread.In Missoula, which has not received snow in September since 1983, state Department of Transportation officials were preparing snowplows and sanding trucks and putting up "watch for ice on bridge" signs, maintenance chief Steve Felix told the Missoulian.The warm roa

42、dbeds will probably melt most of the snow during the weekend, Felix said, but the cold temperatures forecast for Monday could create black ice while drivers likely haven't put on their snow tires yet."I'm concerned people will not be ready for this," he said. "They shouldn'

43、;t take this storm lightly."32. What preparations have been made for the coming storm?A. Residents have brought in enough food and vegetables.B. Outdoor recreationists have prepared sports protection.C. Many sporting events have been canceled in the cities.D. NorthWestern Energy has increased s

44、taffing to respond.33. Which day will be the coldest according to the weather forecast?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday.34. What does the last sentence imply?A. The snowstorm was not as violent as expected.B. Felix was worried about the safety of his family.C. City residents shouldn'

45、t take the storm seriously.D. Some people didn't mind the violence of the storm.35. In which column of the website does the text probably appear?A. Science. B. Entertainment.C. News. D. Sports.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2 分，滿分10分 ）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。How to Deal With EmbarrassmentEveryone

46、 gets embarrassed at some point in time because everyone makes mistakes. Embarrassment may be the result of unwanted attention, a mistake, or being placed in a situation that makes you uncomfortable. 36 However, there are better ways to deal with embarrassment.Evaluate the situation. How you handle

47、an embarrassing situation depends on what has happened to embarrass you. If you did something wrong, you may feel embarrassed because you should not have done what you did. 37 Each situation requires a slightly different approach to overcome the feelings of embarrassment.Apologize if necessary. If y

48、ou did something wrong, you will need to apologize for your mistake. Having to apologize might make you feel a bit more embarrassed, but it is necessary to deal with the original embarrassment and move forward. 38Forgive yourself and stop beating yourself up. After you have apologized, you need to f

49、orgive yourself for what you did or said. 39 That's because it will help you to stop beating yourself up.40 While you don't want to ignore the embarrassing thing that you did or said, after you have evaluated it and dealt with the situation, you should move on. You can help yourself and othe

50、rs move past the embarrassing thing by changing the subject or inviting them to do something else.A. Forget the embarrassment.B. Forget about the things that calm you down.C. Make sure that your apology is sincere and direct.D. But that is a different situation if you did something by accident.E. Fo

51、rgiving yourself is an important step in dealing with embarrassment.F. You may feel like you want to hide away until the embarrassment passes.G. You will not be able to face your best friend because of your unconscious hurt.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分 ）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、 B

52、 、 C 和 D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I was busy that morning. I was already stressing about how I was going to 41 all my deadlines. I'm 42 to do things that I love, but my life is 43 with various writing deadlines. So when I 44 in working part-time for our family business, things got 45 busy now.When m

53、y son called to see could 46 my two-year-old grandson Nolan for a few hours, my first thought was, no way I could do that. My second thought was, no way I could not do that. Family comes 47, and I know that 48 with my sweet grandbabies will increase by waytoo fast.Nolan's huge smile and sparklin

54、g eyes 49 my heart. We played with 50 that had been his daddy's when he was a little boy. Wearing Granddaddy's hat, Nolan stood on a chair and helped me fix 51, and then we had a picnic in the kitchen. I could tell he was getting 52so I sat him on my lap. He put his head against my shoulder.

55、 There are no words to 53 the sweetness of that moment.But I almost 54 all of that preciousness before that day 55 I thought that I didn't have time. It made me realize something else. Sometimes in the busyness of my days-most of the time 56 things-it's easy to forget to spend time with 57.S

56、o this week, I'm 58 for the reminder to take time for what is precious to me. I don't ever want to miss those 59 moments with my grandbabies any more. Even more, I don't ever want to miss a minute when family is willing to 60 with me.41. A. meetB. setC. pushD. make42. A. amazedB. admired

57、C. blessedD. honoured43. A. strictB. busyC. popularD. familiar44. A. taughtB. addedC. wroteD. passed45. A. extraB. sharpC. fairD. really46. A. keepB. adaptC. chooseD. watch47. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. late48. A. bargainsB. problemsC. quarrelsD. moments49. A. brokeB. turnedC. meltedD. opened50. A.

58、rosesB. leavesC. fruitsD. toys51. A. breakfastB. dinnerC. lunchD. meals52. A. angryB. lonelyC. hungryD. sleepy53. A. describeB. experienceC. developD. taste54. A. learnedB. missedC. enjoyedD. appreciated55. A. ifB. untilC. whenD. because56. A. wastingB. playingC. readingD. writing57. A. childrenB. b

59、ooksC. familyD. work58. A. cheerfulB. successfulC. gratefulD. hopeful59. A. pricelessB. worthlessC. carelessD. helpless60. A. go onB. hang outC. catch upD. get away第二節(jié) （共 10小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15分 )1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Electronic cigarettes, also known as e-cigarettes, are battery-operated devices that people