感嘆句的用法

1、一一 什么是感嘆句？什么是感嘆句？表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強(qiáng)烈情緒表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強(qiáng)烈情緒打油詩一首打油詩一首: : 感嘆句往后看感嘆句往后看 形容詞后是名單形容詞后是名單 就用就用what awhat a或或what anwhat an 形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù)形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù) 只用只用whatwhat就可以就可以 形容詞后亂糟糟形容詞后亂糟糟(the ,it ,they ,he-)(the ,it ,they ,he-) 只寫只寫howhow就就OKOK了了_ cold the weather is!_ cold th

2、e weather is! _heavy the rain was at this _heavy the rain was at this time yesterday!time yesterday! _hard they are studying! _hard they are studying!_ wonderful ideas we have! wonderful ideas we have!_ cold weather it is!_ cold weather it is! 練習(xí)練習(xí)WhatWhatWhatWhatHowHowHowHowHowHow 仔細(xì)觀察后你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，在感嘆句的在

3、感嘆句的主語前若還有名詞存在時(shí)，主語前若還有名詞存在時(shí)， 用用What來引導(dǎo)；來引導(dǎo)； 在感嘆句的主語前若無名詞時(shí)，在感嘆句的主語前若無名詞時(shí)， 則用則用How來引導(dǎo)來引導(dǎo)。習(xí)題精選習(xí)題精選用用What或或How填空：填空：1. _ a big tree it is! 2. _ big the tree is!3. _beautiful pictures!4. _ beautiful the pictures are!5. _high the building is!6._ big eyes she has!7. _lovely the ice-cream is!8. _lovely ice-

4、cream!WhatWhatHowHowWhatWhatHowHowHowHowWhatWhatHowHowWhatWhat二、陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的方法二、陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的方法把一個(gè)陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句時(shí)，常使用“一分二加三換換位四去掉”的方法。具體步驟為： 第一步：“一分”，即在謂語動(dòng)詞后面劃一雙豎線，使句子分為兩部分。如：He is a very honest boy.他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的孩子。Li Lei works very hard.李雷學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。He is (what) a very honest boy.Li Lei works(how) very hard.第二步：第二步：“二加二加”

5、即如果第二部分的中心詞是名詞，就加上what；如果是形容詞詞或副詞詞，就加上how.how.如：第三步：第三步：“三換位三換位”即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，句號(hào)換位感嘆即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，句號(hào)換位感嘆號(hào)號(hào)如：如：What a very honest boy he is!How very hard Li Lei works!以上兩個(gè)句子就應(yīng)該變?yōu)橐韵滦问剑阂陨蟽蓚€(gè)句子就應(yīng)該變?yōu)橐韵滦问剑篧hat an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!第四步：第四步：“四去掉四去掉”即原陳述句中含有即原陳述句中含有very, too等程度副詞時(shí)等程度副

6、詞時(shí)，在變成感嘆句時(shí)要去掉。，在變成感嘆句時(shí)要去掉。二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用（一）用 “what”或或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、Wu Peng jumps high！ _ high Wu Peng jumps！2、Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is！3、 The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 4、The book is very interesting. _ interesting the book is!HowWhatWhatHo

7、wHowHowHow5 5、He writes English well.He writes English well. _ well he writes English well he writes English！6 6、 Its a tall tree. Its a tall tree. _a tall tree it is!a tall tree it is!7 7、 He is a fat man. He is a fat man. _a fat man he is!a fat man he is!HowHowWhatWhatWhatWhat（二）、 將將下列句子改為為感嘆嘆句，注意

8、what, howhat, howw的使用及詞詞序： l. The classroom is clean. l. The classroom is clean. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 3.She is a happy girl. 3.She is a happy girl. How clean the classroom it isHow clean the classroom it is！How heavy the elephant it isHow heavy the elephant i

9、t is！What a happy girl she is What a happy girl she is ！4 4、Its a nice coat. Its a nice coat. 5 5、The beds are dirty (The beds are dirty (臟臟). ).6 6、The teachers are very busy.The teachers are very busy.What a nice coat it is What a nice coat it is ！How dirty the beds they areHow dirty the beds they

10、 are！How busy the teachers they areHow busy the teachers they are！7 7、 I t s a heavy box. I t s a heavy box. 8 8、The children are very happy.The children are very happy.9 9、The flowers are very beautiful.The flowers are very beautiful.What a heavy box it is What a heavy box it is ！How happy the How

11、happy the children children they are they are ！What beautiful flowers they are What beautiful flowers they are ?。ㄈ⑾铝芯渥幼冏兂筛袊@嘆句：1. It is quite a nice present.1. It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present!_ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.2. We have fine weather today._ _ weather we

12、have today!_ _ weather we have today!3. Its sunny today.3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today!_ _ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.4. The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!_ _ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.5. She play

13、ed basketball wonderfully._ _ _ she played basketball! she played basketball!WhataWhatfineWhat aHow hardHow wonderfully（四）單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇。1. _ a nice watch it is1. _ a nice watch it is！A. A. How How B. B. What What C. C. What aWhat a D. D. How aHow a2 2. _ bright the lights they are!. _ bright the lights t

14、hey are! A. A. WhatWhat B. B. What a What a C. C. How How D.D. how a how a3. _ interesting the film is!3. _ interesting the film is!A. A. What What B. B. What anWhat an C. C. How How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.A.A. How a How a B. B. How How C. C. Wha

15、t a What a D.D. What What5. _ hard work it is!5. _ hard work it is!A. A. HowHow B. B. What What C. C. What a What a D.D. What an What an 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A.A. How bad How bad B. B. What a bad What a bad C.C. What a fine What a fineBCCBBc 7. 7. beautif

16、ul flowers they arebeautiful flowers they are！A A、How How B B、What What C C、How a How a D D、What aWhat a8.8. terrible weather it isterrible weather it is！A A、What What B B、What a What a C C、How How D D、How aHow a9 9、_the mooncakes arethe mooncakes are！A A、How delicious How delicious B B、How a delici

17、ousHow a deliciousC C、What delicious DWhat delicious D、What a deliciousWhat a delicious1010、_thick icethick ice！Would you like to go sWould you like to go skatingkating？A A、What What B B、How How C C、What a What a D D、How aHow aBA AAA11. _ great day July 1,1997 will be!11. _ great day July 1,1997 wil

18、l be!A. How a B. What a C. How D. WhatA. How a B. What a C. How D. What12. _ expensive trousers!12. _ expensive trousers!A. What B. What a C. How D. What anA. What B. What a C. How D. What an13. _ useful work they have done!13. _ useful work they have done!A. What B. How C. What a D. What anA. What B. How C. What