重慶一中高2020級高三下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題(含標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案)

1、秘密 啟用前【考試時間：2020 年重慶一中高2020 級高三下期期中考試英 語 試 題 卷 （含標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案）英語試題卷共9 頁。滿分150 分?？荚嚂r間120 分鐘。注意事項：1. 答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2. 答選擇題時，必須使用2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3. 答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第I卷I .聽力部分（共二節(jié)，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分

2、）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a taxi.B. At a train station.C. In a hotel2. How much did the man pay for the car?A. $540.B. $590.C. $600.3. What will the man lend to the woman?A. A ruler.B. A

3、 pair of scissors.C. A piece of string.4. What is the man doing now?A. Sending money to New York.B. Borrowing money from the bank.C. Checking the money from New York.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A postcard.B. A conferenceC. A city第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分 ）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后

4、有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What does the boy decide to do after school?A. Listen to some songs. B. Attend a birthday party. C. Come to the girl's house7. What kind of DVD has the girl got this ti

5、me?A. A musical.B. An adventure.C. A comedy聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. Who would the man like to head the new project?A. Adams.B. Rick.C. Jan9. What does the man think of Jan?A. She is aggressive enough.B. She is difficult to get along with.C. She has rich working experience.8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. What do

6、es the woman ask the man to do?C. Hold a ladder.C. Have lunch.C. Roast tomatoes.C. Her mother.A. Hand her a hammer. B. Pass her a tool box.11. What is Mr. King doing now?A. Working at the project site.B. Having a meeting.C. Laying the bricks.12. What does the woman suggest the man do now?A. Mix the

7、paint.B. Paint the wall.9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. What does the woman use to make the soup?A. Fresh tomatoes.B. Canned tomatoes.14. Who taught the woman to make the soup?A. Her aunt.B. Her friend.15. How does the woman make the soup thick?A. She adds less water.B. She adds more tomatoes.C. She boils th

8、e soup longer.16. What does the woman add to make the soup really good?A. Milk.B. Butter.C. Cream.10段材料，回答第17至 20題。17. What does the speaker say about the hotel?A. It is in the center of the town.B. It's included in the cost of the trip.C. It offers private rooms for visitors.18. What can people

9、 do on the second day?A. See a famous monument. B. Take a boat trip. C. Do some shopping.19. Which place should visitors pay extra money to visit?A. The Eiffel Tower.B. The Louvre Museum. C. The Notre Dame.20. On which day are the visitors free to do anything?A. The first day.B. The second day. C. T

10、he third day.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題； 每小題 2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選 項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe Chaucer Heritage Trust was founded in 1992 and aims to further interest, understanding and appreciation of the works of Geoffrey Chaucer, his life and times and influence. This year the

11、Trust is holding The Canterbury Tales Writing Competition around the country. Students are invited to submit pieces of original writing inspired by Geoffrey Chaucer's most famous work: The Canterbury Tales.Who Can Take Part?The competition is open to all schools and college communities including

12、 pupils who are home educated and any other young people s community organizations.The three age groups are:Junior-up to 1l years oldIntermediate-12-15 years oldSenior-16-19 years oldCompetitors must include their date of birth on the entry form.Competition GuidelinesChoose ONE of the following:Writ

13、e a poem about a journey.Write a short story which explores an important issue through animal characters.Write an entry for an imaginary pilgrim( 朝圣 ), based upon a modern-day occupation. For example, “ The Nurse ” , “ The Banker ” or “ The PoliticianWord CountThe maximum word count is 500 words.Dea

14、dlinesAll entries must be submitted by 31 January 2019.Other rulesAll entries must be the original work of the student(however, rewritings of existing stories are acceptable if original in presentation and content).The decision of the judges will be final.How to EnterYou can submit your entry at www

15、.chaucer:org.uk/submityourentryFurther InformationFor further information please contact Dr Charles Farris at farrischaucer org.uk21. Why was the Trust founded?A. To discover talented writers.B. To seek excellent original works.C. To hold a writing competition annually.D. To help people learn more a

16、bout Geoffrey Chaucer.22. Which of the following could participate in the competition ?A. A college teacher.B. A professional writer.C. A nine-year-old student.D. A twenty-year-old college student.23. What can be learned about this competition?A. Competitors can hand in only one entry.B. The charact

17、ers in the entries must be animals.C. The word count should be more than 500 words.D. Competitors should email their entries to Dr.Charles Farris.BThe news that all teachers were expected to attend camp with their students left me feeling unsettled. For the first time in more than 20 years, I would

18、need to spendthree days in the early autumn bush with 120 1-4year-olds.I love spending time with teenagers.But I teach Grade 12 English and am 51 years old. There is a difference between a literary seminar on King Lear, no matter how lively it may be, and late-night party in a campground. Besides, m

19、y idea of “ outdoors ” is biking on the Ottawa bike paths or sitting in the backyard with a cup of tea and a good book.Eventually, we turn down a long dirt track that dives deep into a forest. I read the schedule and note the impressive minute-by-minute detail for the next 72 hours. I venever faced

20、such a structured（度組織化的）time since, well, when I went to camp in Grade 9. I think of home.The next morning, I arise early. It is 7 a.m. Time for the polar bear dip. Everyone asks if I am going to swim. I respond with lame excuses and then wander, like a Grade 8 boy at the edges of a middleschool dan

21、ce. Kids charge in, great plume檄流） of water rising up around them as they shout with joy. My colleagues link arms, count down and run into the water bravely. Toweling off, the swimmers discuss the water temperature. The regret that I knew I would feel starts to kill me. I will now forever be the guy

22、 who did not take part in the polar bear dip. I walk slowly up to the dining hall and decide that from that moment on I will commit fully to camp life. My unwillingness to do anything is replaced with a burning desire to do everything.At 7 a.m. the next morning, I am the first person on the beach in

23、 my bathing suit. I dive into the water. I scream about how good it feels. Toweling off afterward, I talk to anyone within earshot about the temperature of the water.Later that day, the camp winds down. Something has happened in this camp. To the students, for sure, but also to me. When the last cam

24、per leaves, I give the camp director a big hug.24. How did the author feel before the camp?A. Angry.B. Disappointed.C. Anxious. D. Excited.25. Why does the author mention the literary seminar in Paragraph2?A. To stress its liveliness.B. To explain its topic.C. To introduce his preference.D. To show

25、its similarity to camping.26. Why does the author decide to devote himself to camping?A. He is fed up with making excuses.B. He hates to be regre-tstricken.C. He desires to show off his swimming skills.D. He is encouraged to do so by his colleagues.27. What happened to the author at the end of the c

26、amp?A. He has used up his energy.B. He misses home very much.C. He turns into a camp director. D. He has become a camp lover.CGenealogy, or researching your family tree, is a hobby that can rapidly develop into an obsession. Before you start looking for your own ancestors, read this advice from gene

27、alogist Maria McLeod.The first question to ask yourself is why you want to research your family tree. Genealogy is not about discovering that you are the lost prince or princess of an unknown kingdom. It ' about finding more about yourself. For most people the important question is “Why am I lik

28、e I am? ” You might not look like other members of your immediate family and you want to know where your green eyes or curly hair come from. You may be curious about why you have such a quick temper. You may even be suffering from a medical condition and want to know if something in your genetic mak

29、eup has caused it.Another common motivation for researching your family tree is that you plan to visit the place that your ancestors came from and you secretly hope that you will find some long lost cousins with whom you can share your memories. There can be few more exciting things than meeting a d

30、istant cousin who is living on the other side of the globe and finding that she looks just like your younger sister. But you should also bear in mind that they may not necessarily want to have anything to do with you. Sometimes there are skeletons in the cupboard that you and your branch of the fami

31、ly are unaware of, but which are still fresh in the minds of your more distant relatives.Once you are clear about your motivations, you need to take a moment to think about just how many ancestors you might have and how far back you intend to go. You have, no doubt, thought about your parents parent

32、s and your parents parents ' parents. But go back ten generations and the picture becomes much more complicated. You can work it out for yourself. You may be descended（遺傳）from no fewer than 1,024 people through ten generations. This can mean that you spend hours going through official records, e

33、ither in person at the records office or on the Internet. Are you prepared for such a huge task?28. What might be Maria Mcleod ' s first piece of advice be?A. Be prepared to accept your bad temper.B. Don ' t expect to find lovely relatives.C. Be prepared to find out your hidden health proble

34、ms.D. Don ' t expect to find out you are a member of a royal family.29. Why are some relatives unwilling to meet you?A. You may bring back bad memories.B. They find it disturbing to entertain you.C. They suspect you of having wrong motives.D. You could remind them of their lost loved ones.30. Wh

35、at does the underlined word“it ” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Who your great grandparents are.B. When you can finish your huge task.C. Why researching a family tree is complex.D. How many people you are descended from.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Uncovering family secrets: do you

36、dare?B. The science of genealogy: new developmentsC. Expert opinions on researching your family pastD. A step-by-step guide to researching your family treeDNow the reason cooking has become so popular, especially among men, is that the kitchen is the new workshop. Deprived （錄U奪）of the requirement to

37、 practice his hands-on skills in wood or metal, the modern man turns to the chopping-board worktop instead previously this was more likely to be the woman sarea. It involves tools, process and planning, and satisfies a natural desire to produce something.I like fooling about in the kitchen, to be ho

38、nest. Last night, tired of too many visits to over-priced restaurants, I tried to do something a bit clever with meats and vegetables. It was all right, I suppose. I mean, my guest and I both ate it, but in a slightly awkward sort of way. It was all a bit brown. More to the point, it took hours and

39、hours that could have been spent on something more constructive, such as mending the cooker. There are also three dead motorcycles in the garage, and they not going to repair themselves. I therefore recommend the “ StrengthThrough Simplicity cooking style-the new stage of culinary（烹飪的）progress shall

40、 be the garage.I m hoping to introduce the idea of garage cooking in a new TV series and, as usual, would welcome any suggestions; anything suitable for consumption by a man who has one reasonably clean hand and one coated with machine oil he d rather notput near his face. This is not, in fact, with

41、out preceden唯例）I ' ve been in a factory in India where the workers baked breads on the tops of hot machines, and they somehow tasted better for being a by-product of industrial effort.Tonight I ve had an oil change with a side of chain adjustment accompanied by beans and sausages.32.According to

42、 the author, why are men increasingly interested in cooking?A. They find it more enjoyable than working in a workshop.B. They now have fewer opportunities to create things.C. It is now more socially acceptable for men to cook.D. Women are generally spending less time cooking.33.What does the author

43、think of the meal he prepared last night?A. He didn t practice his cooking skill fully.B. He should have used the restaurant recipe.C. He could have used the cooking time better.D. He didn t receive any encouragement from his guest. 34. What does the author most probably do?A. A media worker.B. A re

44、staurant critic.C. A cook.D. An engineer.35. What does the author want to imply by using the example of India workers? A. The wisdom of industrial workers has been overlooked.B. Skills learnt in a factory can be applied in cooking a meal.C. Food cooked in a garage tastes as delicious as that from a

45、kitchen.D. Meals have previously been prepared in unusual workplace settings. 第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）Though it ' s somewhat mysterious, sleep talking is a common phen3m en（amid less than 10% do it every day）. And roughly 67% of adults talk in their sleep at lease every three months. It often

46、runs in families and tends to be more common among men.37 ranging from mumbling （咕嚕）to complete sentences. Sometimes it may seem as though the sleep-talker is giving a speech,while at other times it can sound as though the person is carrying on a conversation with someone else. The chatter can occur

47、 during any stage of sleep.If a friend or family member has ever told you that you talk in your sleep, your first concern might be whether you said something offensive or let out a long-held secret. 38 , as far as your health is concerned.Sleep talking is considered a sleep disorder. In terms of wha

48、t causes it, inadequate sleep, alcohol or drug use, illness, stress, anxiety, and depression are common causes of such unconscious thinking. 39 . In rare situations, sleep talking is associated with a psychiatric disorder神障礙）.If you ' re frequently waking up tired, or you feel overwhelmed or sad

49、 most of the time, it's worth talking to your doctor about sleep talking. 40 . If you talk in your sleep only occasionally and you are not experiencing symptoms of any other sleep disorders or health conditions, then it's probably nothing to worry about.A. It can be annoying to be a sleeptal

50、kerB. Sleep talking can vary considerably in its contentC. About half of kids talk in their sleep at least once a yearD. Just make sure that it isn' t a red flag or another health problemE. Therefore, for most people it is a rare and shortived occurrenceF. Your second thought might be whether sl

51、eep talking is something to worry about G.Sometimes this nighttime chatter accompanies other sleep disorders such as sleepwalking 第三部分 英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分 70分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可 以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Rhemy Elsey, a fifth - grader, is deaf and mainly uses sign

52、 language to communicate, along with the 41 of an interpreter. Some of his fellow fifth -graders decided to 42 their break once a week to form an American Sign Language club in order to chat more 43 with Rhemy.It ' bseen a few months since the club was 44 and his classmates ' participation h

53、as 45 Rhemy. " It ' s like they want to be like me“ he said.Though Rhemy signs to communicate with others. he has cochlea門mplant s 耳 蝸植入）that help him 46 . His interpreter, Tammy Arvin, 47 the club, which meets every Wednesday.So far, the club members have learned basic 48 in different topi

54、cs including school, food and clothing.Arvin who accompanies him during school said that 49 the club ' s formation, not only was it difficult for students to communicate directly with Rhemy, his use of an interpreter also led to 50 challenges for him. "Itcan be really 51_ for deaf kids from

55、 a social and emotional standpoint to have an interpreter52 them around all day long, " Arvisaid. So when the other studentsexpressed interest in an ASL club, Arvin was 53 .The club has already had an effect on the way the students 54 with Rhemy.The 55 can have more natural conversations which

56、make Rhemy feel less isolated孤立的).And the students are also 56 a very important culture.“They don' t necessarily realize they ' are learning about deaf culture by this club, “Arvin said. "It 58 gives them a perspective on this other _59 that they previously weren' a ware of, so they

57、 ' re 60 greatly just in terms of learning about diversity and having a broader perspective on the world around them.41. A. roleB. helpC. ideaD.need42. A. give upB. put offC. prepare forD. talk about43. A. openlyB. casuallyC. modestlyD. effectively44. A. improvedB. formedC. evaluatedD. purchased

58、45. A. delightedB. worriedC. calmedD. disappointed46. A. touchB. learnC.speakD. hear47. A. visitsB. blamesC. instructsD. discovers48. A. rulesB. goalsC. signsD. games49. A. sinceB. beforeC. throughD. during50. A. economicB. intellectualC. politicalD. social51. A. hardB. luckyC. funnyD. helpful52. A. drivingB. disturbingC. followingD. protecting53. A. movedB. embarrassedC. anxiousD. concerne