2020高考英語考綱詞匯表(精校版)-英寫中

1、高考考綱詞匯表（精校版） a(n)art. abandonvt. abilityn ablea. abnormaladj. aboardadv. abolishvt. abortionn. aboutprepad aboveprepa.ad11 abroadad.12 abruptadj.13 absencen.14 absenta.15 absoluteadj.16 absorbvt.17 abstractadj.n.18 absurdadj.19 abundantadj.20 abusen& vt21 academicadj.22 academyn.23 acceleratevi.

2、 & vt.24 accentn.25 acceptvt.26 accessn.27 accessibleadj.28 accidentn29 accommodationn.30 accompanyvt.31 accomplishvt.32 accountvi. & vt.m33 accountantn.34 accumulatevt.35 accuracyn.36 accurateadj.37 accusevt.38 accustomedadj.39 achevi. & n10 achievevt.41 achievementn.12 acidn.13 acknowl

3、edgevt.14 acquaintancen.15 acquirevz.16 acquisitionn.17 acren.18 acrossprep19 actnv50 actionn51 activeadj.52 activityn.53 actorn.54 actressn.55 actualadj.56 acuteadj.57 ADn.5S ad=advertisementn.59 adaptvt.60 adaptationn.61 addvt62 addictedadj.63 additionn64 addressn65 adequateadj.66 adjust匕z： &

4、vt.67 adjustmentn68 administrationn.69 admirableadj.70 admirevt.71 admissionn.72 admitvt. & vi.73 adolescencen.74 adolescentn.adj.75 adoptvt.76 adorevt.77 adultn.adj.78 advanceVt. & KZ：79 advantageri80 adventuren.81 advertisevt. & vi.82 advertisementn83 advicen84 advisevt.85 advocatevt.8

5、6 affairn.S7 affectvt.88 affectioneS9 affordVt90 afraida.91 African92 Africana& n93 afteradprepconj 91 afternoonn95 afterward(s)adv.96 againad.97 againstPrep98 agen99 agencyn100 agendan.101 agentn.102 aggressiveadj.103 agoad.104 agreev105 agreementn106 agriculturaladj.107 agriculturen.108 aheada

6、dv.109 aidn. &吒110 AIDSn111 aim匕& vt.112 airn113 aircraftn.114 airlinen115 airmailn.116 airplanen117 airportn118 airspacen119 alarmvt.120 albumn.121 alcoholn.122 alcoholicadj.123 algebran.124 alikeadj.125 alivea.126 alladprona.127 allergicadj.128 alleyn.129 allocatevt.130 allowvt.131 allowan

7、cen.132 almostad.133 alonea134 alongadprep135 alongsideadv.prep.136 aloudad.137 alphabetn.138 alreadyad.139 alsoad.140 alternativen.adj.141 althoughconj 142 altituden.113 altogetheradv.144 aluminumn.145 alwaysad.116 amv.（動詞be的第一人稱形式）147 am. / am, AM. AM（縮）148 amateurn.149 amazevt.150 amazingadj.151

8、ambassador('dress)n.152 ambiguousadj.153 ambitionn.154 ambulancen.155 American156 amongprep157 amountn.158 ampleadj.159 amuseVT.160 amusementn161 analyseVT.162 analysisIpl analyses)163 ancestorn164 anchorn.卩工 & vt.165 ancienta166 andconj.167 anecdoten.168 angern.169 anglen.170 angrya171 anim

9、alri172 anklen.173 anniversaryn.174 announcevt.175 n 178answernV179antn180Antarcticadj.181antiqueadj.182anxietyn.183anxiousadj.184anypron a.185anybodypron 186anyhowadv.（也作 anyway）187anyonepron 188anythingpron 189anywayad.190anywheread.191apartadv.192apartmentn. 知

10、193apologizevi.194apologyn.195apparentadj.196appealn.V.197appearvi.198appearancen.199appendixn.200appetiten.201applaudvi. & vt.202applen203applicantn.201applicationn.205applyvt.vi.206appointvt.207appointmentn.208appreciatevt.209appreciationn.210approachvt. & 匕2.211appropriateadj.212approvaln

11、.213approvevt.214approximatelyadv.215apronn.216arbitraryadj.217archn.218architectn.219architecturen.220Arctica?n.221areV222arean223arguevt. & vi.224argumentn.225arise226arithmeticn.227armnv228armchairn.229armyn230aroundad.prep231arrangevt.232arrangementn.233arrestvt.231arrivaln.235arrivevi.236ar

12、rown237artn238articlen239artificialadj.240artistn241asadPrep.&conj242ashn243ashamedadj.244Asian245Asiana & n246asideadv.247askV248asleepa249aspectn.250assessrr.251assessmentn.252assistrr.253assistancen.254assistantn.255associatevt.256associationn.257assumevt.258assumptionn.259astonishvt.260a

13、stronautn.261astronomerri262astronomyn.263atP"p264 athleten.265 athleticadj.266 Atlantica.267 atmospheren.268 atomn.269 attachvt. & 匕2.270 attackvt.271 attainvt.272 attemptn.vt.273 attendvt.274 attentionn.275 attituden.276 attractvt.277 attractionn.278 attractiveadj.279 audiencen.280 auntn2

14、81 authenticadj.282 authorn.283 authorityn.:kpl)284 automaticadj.285 autonomousadj.286 autumnn287 availablea.288 avenuen.289 averageadj.290 avoidv291 awakev(awoke, awoken)292 awardn.vt.293 awareadj.294 awayad.295 awesomeadj.296 awfuladj.297 awkwardadj.298 babyn299 bachelorn.300 backadna.301 backgrou

15、ndn.302 backward(s)adv. & adj.303 baconn.304 bacteriumm (pl bacria)305 bada. (worse, worst)306 badmintonn307 bagn308 baggagen (二 luggage in BrE)309 bakeryn.310 balanceVZ.JL311 balconyn.312 balln313 balletn.314 balloonn315 bamboon316 bann.vt.317 bananan318 bandn319 bandagenvt320 banknv321 barn.32

16、2 barbecuen.323 barbern.324 barbershopn325 bareadj.n.326 bargain匕z：n.327 bark匕z：n.328 barriern329 basevt.n.330 baseballn331 basementn332 basica333 basinn.334 basisn. (pl bases?335 basketn336 basketballn337 batn338 bathn339 bathe310 bathroomri311 bathtubn.342 batteryn.343 battlen.vt. & 門:344 bayn

17、.345 BC)346 beaux v.347 beachn348 beann.349 bean curdn3 SC .1bearn35： bear：vt.352 bearde353 beastn.354beatnv(beat,beaten)355beautifula.356beautyn.357becauseconj 358becomev(became,become)359bedn360beddingsn.361bedroomn362been363beefn361beern365beforeprepad.conj 366begvi.367beginv(began,begun)368behal

18、fn369behavevt. & vi370behaviourm (二behavior)371behindprep372beingn373beliefn.374believeV375belln376bellyn.377belongvi.378belowprep379beltasafety belt380benchn.381bendvi.avt.382beneathadv.383beneficialadj.381benefitavt. &385bentadj.386besideprep387besidesprep.ad.388betrayvt.389betweenprep390b

19、eyondprep391bicyclenvi.392bidvt. & yj.n.393biga.394bike=bicyclen=bicycle395 billn396 bingon397 biochemistryn.398 biographyn.399 biologyn.400 birdn401 birthn402 birthdayn103 birthplacen.104 biscuitn105 bishopn406 bitn407 bitevt. & vi.108 bittera409 blackan110 blackboardn111 blamevt.n.412 blan

20、kn.adj.113 blanketn114 bleed匕z： & vt.115 blessVT.116 blinda117 blockn118 bloodn119 blousen.120 blowv(blew, blown)421 bluen & a422 boardn123 boatn124 bodyn425 boil加126 bombn.vt.427 bondn.128 bonen.129 bonusn.430 bookri131 boomn.u132 bootn.133 boothn.134 bordern.vt. & vi.135 boredadj.136 b

21、oringa137 borna138 borrowV139 bossn440botanicaladj.441botanyn.442bothpron a.443bothervt.444bottlen445bottomn416bouncevi.n447boundadj.448boundaryn.449bowvi. &n.150bowln451bowlingn.452boxn453boxingn.454boyn155boycottn.456brainn457braken.vi. & vt.458branchn.459brandn.160bravea.461braveryn.462br

22、eadn163breakvn(broke,broken)464breakfastn465breakthroughn.466breastn.467breathn468breathevi.469breathlessadj.170breweryn.471brickn.472briden.473bridegroomn.474bridgen475briefadj.476brighta.477brilliantadj.478bringVt479broadadj.480broadcastn.vt. & 億2.481brochuren.482brokenadj.183 broomn181 brothe

23、rn185 brownn & a186 brunchn.187 brushv & n188 Buddhismn189 budgetn.490 buffetn.491 buildv(built, built)192 buildingn193 bunchn.194 bungalown.195 burdenn.196 bureaucraticadj.197 burglarn.198 burnv(-ed, ed/burnt, burnt)199 burst卩n.500 buryvt.501 busn502 bushn503 businessn504 businessman/womann

24、505 busya506 butconj507 butchernvt508 buttern509 butterflyn510 buttonn.511 buyv(bought, bought)512 byP"p513 byeinterj514 cabn. (= taxi)515 cabbageri516 caf6n.517 cafeterian.518 cagen.519 cakeri520 calculatevt.521 callvn522 calmvt. & vi.adj.523 cameln524 cameran525 campn & v526 campaignn

25、.usricann5：82canmodal v529 canaln.530 cancelv531 cancern532 candidaten.533 candlen534 candyn535 canteenn.536 capn537 capitaln538 capsulen.539 captainn540 captionn.541 carn542 carbonn.513 cardn544 carev.n545 carefula.546 carelessa.547 carpentern.548 carpetn.549 carriagen.550 carriern.551 carrotn.552

26、carryv553 cartoonn.554 carvevt.555 casen.556 cashn.vt.557 cassetten.558 castvt.559 castlen.560 casualadj.561 catn562 catalog(ue)n.563 catastrophen.564 catchV565 categoryn.566 catervi. & vt.567 catholica:cn568 cattlen.569 causenv570 cautionn.571 cautiousadj.572 caven.573 CD=compact diskn574 ceili

27、ngn575 celebrateV576 celebrationn.577 celln.578 centn579 centigradea580 centimetre(Amn(<>centimeter)581 centraladj.582 centre(Am center)n(羌 center)583 centuryn584 ceremonyn.585 certaina586 certificaten.587 chainn.588 chairn5S9 chairman/womann(chairwoman)590 chalkn591 challengen.vt.592 challeng

28、ingadj.593 championn.594 chancen595 changeV596 changeableadj.597 channeln：常 pl. J:598 chantvtn599 chaosn600 chaptern601 charactern602 characteristicn.603 chargevt. &a604 chartn.圖表605 chatn & v606 cheapa607 cheatn & v608 checknv609 cheekn.610 cheern & v611 cheerfuladj.612 cheersint.61

29、3 cheeseri614 chefn.615 chemicaladj.616 chemistn617 chemistryn618 cheque (A© check)n.619 chessn620 chestn621 chewvt. & 匕2.622 chickenn623 chiefadj.n624 chiId(pchildren)n(pl children)625 childhoodn.626 chocolaten627 choicen628 choirn.629 chokevi & vt.630 chooseVt631 chopsticksn632 chorus

30、n.633 Christiann.adj.634 Christmasn635 churchn636 cigarn.637 cigaretten.638 cineman639 circlenvt640 circuitn.611 circulatevt. & 匕2：612 circumstancen.613 circusn.644 citizenn615 cityn616 civiladj.617 civiliann.618 civilizationn.619 clapvi.650 clarifyvt.651 classn652 classicadj.n653 classifyvt.654

31、 classmaten655 classroomn656 clawn.657 clayn.658 cleana.v659 cleanern660 cleara.661 clerkn.662 clevera663clickyf. & vt.n.664climaten.665climbV666clinicn.667clockn668cloneV669closeVa.670clothn.671clothesn672clothingn.673cloudn674cloudya675clubn676clumsyadj.677coachn678coaln679coastn680coatn681coc

32、oan682coffeen683coinn684coincidencen685coken686coldan687collarn688colleaguen689collectV690collectionn691collegen692collisionn693colo(u)rn(Am color)r694combn.u695combineVt. & KZ：696comevi(came, come)697comedyn.698comfortn.vt.699comfortablea700commandn. & vt.701commentn.vi.& vt.702commerci

33、aladj.703commitvt.704commitmentn.705committeen.706common707 communicatev708 communicationn709 communismn.710 communistna.711 companionn.712 companyn713 comparevt.714 compassn.715 compensatevt.716 competevi.717 competencen.718 competitionn719 completea.v.720 complexadj.721 componentn.722 compositionn

34、723 comprehensionn.724 compromisen. & 卩725 compulsoryadj.726 computern727 concentratevt.728 conceptn.729 concernVt./L730 concertn731 concludevt. & 匕2：732 conclusionn.733 concreteadj.734 condemnvi.735 conditionn736 conductn.vt.737 conductorn.738 conferencen739 confidentadj.740 confidentialadj

35、.741 confirmvt.742 conflictn.743 confusevt.744 congratulatevt.715 congratulationn.746 connectv747 connectionn.748 consciencen.749 consensusn.750 consequencen.751 conservationn.752 conservativeadj.753 considervt.754 considerateadj.755 considerationn.756 consist757 consistentadj.758 constantadj.759 co

36、nstitutionn.760 constructvt.761 constructionn.762 consultvt.763 consultantn.764 consumevt.765 containvt.766 containern.767 contemporaryadj.w content2adj.contentn.vt.770 continentn771 continuevi.772 contradictVT.773 contradictoryadj.774 contrarynadj.775 contributevt. & KZ：776 contributionn.777 co

37、ntrolvt. & n778 controversialadj.779 conveniencen.780 convenientadj.781 conventionaladj.782 conversationn783 conveyvt.784 convincevt.785 cookvn786 cookerri787 cookien.788 coola789 copynv.790 cornn791 cornern792 corporationn.793 correctva794 correctionn.795 correspond796 corruptadj.797costvn798co

38、syadj.799cottagen.800cottonna801coughri& v802couldmodal v（can的過去式）803countVt804countern.805countryn806countrysiden807couplen808couragen809coursen810courtn.811courtyardn.812cousinn813covernV814cown815crash匕z： & vt.816crayonn817crazya.818creamn.819createv820creaturen.821creditn.822crewn.823cri

39、men.824criminalna825:ena/criterion（pln.826cropn.827crossVtn828crossingn.829crossroadsn.830crowdn.vt.831cruela.832cryn & v833cuben.834cubicadj.835cuisinen.836culturen837cupn838cupboardn.839curen.rr.840curiousadj.Sil currencyn842 curriculumn.813 curtainn.844 cushionn.815 customn.846 customern.817

40、customsn.848 cutV（cut,cut）n849 cycle850 cyclistn.851 dad = daddyn852 dailyaadn853 damn.854 damagen. & vt.855 dampadj.856 dancev & n857 dangern858 dangerousa859 darev & aux v860 darkna861 darknessn.862 dash863 datanS64 databasen865 datenvt866 daughtern867 dawnn868 dayn869 deada870 deadlin

41、en.871 deafa872 dealn873 deara874 deathn875 debaten.vi.876 debtn.877 decaden.878 decideV879 decisionri880 declarevt.881 declinevt. & KZ：882 decorateV.883 decorationn.884 decrease卩丄& vt.885 deedn.886deepa.ad.887deern888defeatvt.889defence (Am 、se)n.890defendvt.391degreen892delayvt.&匕/L393

42、deletevt.394deliberatelyadv.395delicateadj.S96deliciousa.897delightn.vt.898delightedadj.899delivervt.900demandvt.901dentistn902department (Dept)n.903deparuren.904dependvi.905depositvt.906depthn.907describeVt908descriptionn.909desertn.910deservevi.& vt.911designn.vt.912desiren.vt.913deskn914despe

43、rateadj.915dessertn.916destinationn.917destroyvt.918detectiven.919determinevt.920developV921developmentn922devotevt.（與t。連用）923devotionn.924diagramn.925dialvt.926dialoguen(Ac dialog)927diamondn.928diaryn929 dictationn.930 dictionaryn931 dieV932 dietn.vi933 differ934 differencen935 differenta936 difficulta937 difficultyn938 digv(dug, dug)939 digest& vt.n.910 dig