中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)新版研究生英語(yǔ)小考復(fù)習(xí)資料_第1頁(yè)
中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)新版研究生英語(yǔ)小考復(fù)習(xí)資料_第2頁(yè)
中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)新版研究生英語(yǔ)小考復(fù)習(xí)資料_第3頁(yè)
中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)新版研究生英語(yǔ)小考復(fù)習(xí)資料_第4頁(yè)
中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)新版研究生英語(yǔ)小考復(fù)習(xí)資料_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩5頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

1、protocol /prtkl / n. the accepted or established code of procedure or behavior in any group, organization, or situation科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告/計(jì)劃;(外交條約)草案;協(xié)議.a computer protocol which could communicate across different languages.一個(gè)可以在不同的語(yǔ)言之間傳遞信息的計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)議。.the Montreal Protocol to phase out use and production of CFCs.逐步

2、停止使用和生產(chǎn)含氯氟烴的蒙特利爾議定書。kyoto protocol京都議定書network protocol網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議compile /kmpl / v. collect (information) in order to produce a list or book 匯編; 匯集The book took 10 years to compile. 這本書花了10年編寫。faculty/fak()lti / n. a group of university departments concerned with a major division of knowledge 全體教職工The fac

3、ulty agreed on a change in the requirements.全體教員同意改變要求。How can faculty improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity?全體教員怎樣才能改進(jìn)教學(xué)以便激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力?faculty member 教職工faculty and staff 教職員faculty and students 教師和學(xué)生albeit /lbit / conj. though Charles's letter was indeed published, albeit in a somewhat

4、 abbreviated form.查爾斯的信確實(shí)被刊登了出來(lái),盡管有些刪節(jié)。Albeit fai, the girl was not sought after. 那姑娘雖然漂亮,但不是被愛慕的女子。scenario/snr / n. a written outline of a film, novel, or stage work giving details of the plot and individual scenes 劇情概要,方案,分鏡頭劇本A fast disk encryption algorithm targeted at the specific application

5、scenario of disk encryption is devised.針對(duì)硬盤加密的特定應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景,設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了快速硬盤加密算法。Verification is the important part of simulation scenario system.校驗(yàn)是仿真想定系統(tǒng)組成中的重要部分。oblivious /blvs / adj. not aware of or concerned about what is happening around one 注意的;健忘的;忘卻的We are often oblivious to any flaws our partner might

6、have. 我們常常注意不到對(duì)方可能有的任何缺點(diǎn)。She lay motionless where she was, oblivious to pain.她一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地躺在原地,感覺不到疼痛。embroil /mbrl / v. involve (someone) deeply in an argument, conflict, or difficult situation使混亂; 使卷入(糾紛)Any hostilities could result in retaliation and further embroil U.N. troops in fighting.任何敵對(duì)活動(dòng)都可能會(huì)招致報(bào)

7、復(fù),進(jìn)而使聯(lián)合國(guó)部隊(duì)卷入戰(zhàn)斗中。meticulous /mtkjls / adj. showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise小心謹(jǐn)慎的;謹(jǐn)小慎微的He was so meticulous about everything.他對(duì)任何事情都很小心謹(jǐn)慎。The flat had been meticulously cleaned.這間公寓被仔仔細(xì)細(xì)地打掃過(guò)了。pilfer /plf/ If someone pilfers, they steal things, usually small cheap things. pic

8、k pocket 偷;小偷小摸 The staff were pilfering behind the bar.工作人員在吧臺(tái)后面偷東西。When food stores close, they go to work, pilfering food for resale on the black market.食品店關(guān)閉后,他們就開始工作,偷取食物到黑市上重新販?zhǔn)?。fictitious /fkts / adj. not real or true; imaginary or fabricated虛構(gòu)的;假想的;編造的;假裝的The development of market economy to

9、 this day is in fact a process going to be fictitious.市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到今天,是一個(gè)不斷走向虛擬化的過(guò)程。We're interested in the source of these fictitious rumors.我們對(duì)這些子虛烏有的謠言的來(lái)源感興趣。The persons and events portrayed in this production are fictitious.這部作品描繪的那些人物和事件是虛構(gòu)的。practitioner /prakt()n / n. a person actively engaged i

10、n an art, discipline, or profession, especially medicine 開業(yè)者,執(zhí)業(yè)者,從業(yè)者,執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)生You can do this by selecting only roles that interest you, as a practitioner. 作為一名從業(yè)者,您可以通過(guò)只選擇那些您感興趣的角色來(lái)進(jìn)行操作。The only item that is constant in all of those is the transformed practitioner. 所有這些變化中唯一不變的就是轉(zhuǎn)化的從業(yè)者。sanction /sakn /

11、n. a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule; Official permission or approval for an action 制裁,處罰;認(rèn)可;支持Arms embargo is a kind of sanction among countries.武器禁運(yùn)是國(guó)家間的一種制裁方式。Its rare for the non-punishment sanction to be applied in the judicial practice.非刑罰處罰措施在實(shí)踐中極少被適用。infringement /nfrndmnt /

12、n. the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc.; violation 侵犯;違反Chapter three:Special infringement acts of new medium.第三章:新媒體中特殊侵權(quán)的主要表現(xiàn)形式。.infringement of privacy.對(duì)隱私的侵犯。There might have been an infringement of the rules.也許有違反規(guī)章制度的情況。adjudicate /dudket / v. make a formal judgment on a

13、disputed matter裁定;宣判The international court of justice might be a suitable place to adjudicate claims.國(guó)際法庭也許是裁定索賠案的合適之地。delineate /dlnet / v. describe or portray (something) precisely 描繪;描寫;畫的輪廓Biography must to some extent delineate characters.在某種程度上,傳記一定要描述人物。For centuries we have used maps to del

14、ineate borders that have been defined by politics. 幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái),我們一直用地圖描繪已經(jīng)由政治劃定的疆界。incorporate /nkpret / v. take in or contain (something) as part of a whole; include 包含,合并;體現(xiàn)The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements.這種新型汽車將包含許多重大的改進(jìn)。The agreement would allow the rebels to be incorpora

15、ted into a new national police force.該協(xié)議將允許叛軍并入一支新的國(guó)家警察部隊(duì)。incorporate with合并;混合envision /nvn/ vision / image 想象;預(yù)見;展望In the future we envision a federation of companies.我們?cè)O(shè)想將來(lái)會(huì)有公司聯(lián)盟。Alana never envisioned her college career ending like this.阿蘭娜從未想到她的大學(xué)生涯會(huì)如此結(jié)束。caseload /kesld/ n The caseload of someo

16、ne such as a doctor, social worker, or lawyer is the number of cases that they have to deal with. (醫(yī)生、社工或律師等需要處理的)案例數(shù)量待處理案件數(shù)量;受理范圍Social workers say the average caseload is 32 families per employee.社工說(shuō)他們的每位工作人員所處理的平均個(gè)案總數(shù)是32個(gè)家庭。Even as the caseload has grown, federal judges salaries have risen by onl

17、y 39% since 1991 while the cost of living has gone up 50%. 即使工作量增加了,聯(lián)邦法官的薪水自1991年以來(lái)也只漲了39%,而同一時(shí)期內(nèi)的生活成本卻上漲了50%。1.meticulous 2. protocol 3. albeit 4. embroiled 5. Plagiarism n. 剽竊;剽竊物 6. efficacy n. 功效,效力 7. adjudicates 8. infringement 9.incorporated 10. sanction (1) You are minutely analytical and ca

18、n fulfill any task that requires meticulous attention to detail. 你詳細(xì)地分析,可以完成任何任務(wù),需要細(xì)致的對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注。(2) As part of the Kyoto_ protocol_, many developed countries have agreed to legally binding reductions in their emissions of greenhouse gases in two commitments periods. 作為京都議定書的一部分,許多發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家已同意具有法律約束力的減少溫室氣體的

19、排放在兩個(gè)承諾期。(3) Charles's letter was indeed published, _ albeit _ in a somewhat abbreviated form. 查爾斯的信確實(shí)是公布的,盡管有些縮寫形式。(4) We will just throw them into the air and no one will ask again until people are _ embroiled _ in litigation.我們會(huì)把他們?nèi)拥娇罩?沒有人會(huì)問,直到人們卷入訴訟。(5) American Association of University Pro

20、fessors defines _ as “taking over the ideas, methods, or written words of another, without acknowledgment and with the intention that they be taken as the work of the deceiver. 美國(guó)大學(xué)教授協(xié)會(huì)將_定義為“接管的思想、方法或文字,沒有認(rèn)定和意圖,他們被視為騙子的工作。 (6) Blood tests may be needed periodically to monitor the treatment and its _

21、.血液測(cè)試可能需要定期監(jiān)測(cè)治療和它的 。(7) A case tribunal which _ on any matter must decide whether or not any person has failed to comply with the code of conduct of the relevant authority concerd.案件法庭_對(duì)任何事必須決定是否任何人未能遵守行為準(zhǔn)則concerd相關(guān)的權(quán)威。(8) The committee ruled that the ban constituted an _ of free trade.委員會(huì)裁定,禁止構(gòu)成規(guī)律的

22、自由貿(mào)易。(9) When completed, the balls are _ incorporated _into other objects before they are sold, including trophies and lamp stands.當(dāng)完成時(shí),球被納入其他對(duì)象在銷售之前,包括獎(jiǎng)杯和燈。(10) It is a way of recovering penalties by a _ sanction _ which is the most serious one known to our law. 它是一種恢復(fù)方式懲罰制裁是最嚴(yán)重的一個(gè)我們的法律。英譯漢Cases of

23、 misconduct are not simple matters to evaluate. One source of concern is confusion within the field of science about just what constitutes a punishable infringement of ethical standards. In the fields of engineering, law, and medicine, clear written guidelines exist for defining ethical conduct. Alt

24、hough some particularly difficult cases may test the limits of these guidelines, most do not. In scientific research, a written code of conduct is not available. The federal government and individual institutions have been struggling to clarify the standards under which misconduct can be adjudicated

25、. The central definitions that delineate misconduct in science include fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism. However, these are confused by other less clear categories of misconduct, which include “other questionable behavior” or“other misconduct.” Within this confusion of definitions it is no

26、t always obvious to students or faculty where and toward whom their obligations lie.學(xué)術(shù)不端并不是能夠簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)價(jià)的問題。其中一個(gè)重要問題是,在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里,對(duì)于什么樣的行為有違倫理規(guī)范,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到懲罰,仍然模棱兩可。工程,法律,和醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域?qū)Φ赖滦袨榈亩x有明確的書面指導(dǎo)原則。雖然某些特別復(fù)雜的案例會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)這些原則的底線,但多數(shù)原則具有指導(dǎo)意義。科學(xué)研究也并不提供書面的行為準(zhǔn)則。聯(lián)邦政府和私人機(jī)構(gòu)一直試圖闡明學(xué)術(shù)不端行為的裁定標(biāo)準(zhǔn),比如一些描述科研不端行為的核心定義,包括編造,篡改和等等。然而這些行為容易與包含“可疑行為

27、”在內(nèi)的其他不太確定的類別相互混淆。這些混淆的定義讓學(xué)生和教職人員也不是很清楚他們到底承擔(dān)哪些責(zé)任和義務(wù)?漢譯英研究者應(yīng)告訴所有參加研究的被試有關(guān)研究的一切特點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié),盡管這樣做也許會(huì)影響被試參加實(shí)驗(yàn)的意愿,但還是應(yīng)該這樣做。研究者應(yīng)對(duì)被試提出關(guān)于實(shí)驗(yàn)的各種問題給予解釋和回答。研究者應(yīng)告訴所有參加研究的被試有關(guān)研究的一切特點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié),盡管這樣做也許會(huì)影響被試參加實(shí)驗(yàn)的意愿,但還是應(yīng)該這樣做。研究者應(yīng)對(duì)被試提出關(guān)于實(shí)驗(yàn)的各種問題給予解釋和回答。研究者應(yīng)尊重被試在研究中任何時(shí)候自由提出拒絕參加或終止實(shí)驗(yàn)的要求,特別是當(dāng)研究者的權(quán)力高于被試時(shí),更需要注意這一點(diǎn)。有關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟和措施在道德上的可接受性,應(yīng)

28、該在一開始就要在研究者和被試之間達(dá)成明確和公正的一致意見,明確每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。研究者有責(zé)任遵守和履行協(xié)議中規(guī)定的承諾和義務(wù)。Researchers should tell every participant about all the characteristics and details of the study, though such an act may affect the willingness of subjects. Researchers should also try to answer or explain any question about the experiment

29、 from subjects. Frankness and sincerity are supposed to be essential to the relationship between researchers and subjects. When researchers have to hide from or deceive subjects for methodological reasons, they need to have subjects understand the reasons for doing so and try to recover their origin

30、al relationships. Researchers should respect the subjects rights and freedom to refuse or terminate their participation in the study at any time. This point is even more salient when researchers have higher power-relationship than subjects. As regards the moral acceptability of experimental procedur

31、es and measures, there must be a clear and fair agreement reached by researchers and subjects at the outset in order to clarify each others responsibility. Researchers have a responsibility to abide by and comply with the provisions of commitments and obligations in the agreement.derogatory drgtradj

32、. showing a hostile or critical attitude(to ones reputation, etc) 貶損的, 損毀的,誹謗的insulting and disapproving 侮辱的;不贊許的補(bǔ)充:derogate 'derget v. 貶損; 減損; 貶低; 損害; 誹謗He criticized the poem severely and went on to make derogatory remarks about her. Such conduct would only be derogatory to his own reputation.

33、他極力貶低這首詩(shī),并說(shuō)了許多詆毀她的話。那樣的行為只會(huì)毀損他自己的名譽(yù)。 The word “pig” is a derogatory word term for policeman. “豬”是個(gè)侮辱警察的詞。 Cheating id regarded as derogatory 欺騙被認(rèn)作卑劣行為。 . good-for-nothing (a derogatory term for someone who is lazy or irresponsible)沒出息的人fatalistic fetlstkadj. believing that there is nothing you can d

34、o to prevent events from happening; showing a belief in fate;宿命論的;相信宿命論的補(bǔ)充:fatalism宿命主義;fatalist宿命論者; fatality天數(shù),命中注定 Finally her father's death, resulting in the eviction of her family from their home, precipitates Tess's doom, and as a last desperate reparation to her helpless mother and s

35、isters she yields, with a fatalistic calm, to the inevitable.最后,父親去世,全家人被逐出家門,這件事終于決定了苔絲的命運(yùn)。作為對(duì)無(wú)依無(wú)靠的母親和妹妹們的最后無(wú)可挽救的補(bǔ)償,她屈服了,以平靜地聽天由命的心情,走上了不可避免的道路。 gave a fatalistic shrug無(wú)可奈何地聳聳肩 a fatalistic philosophy宿命論哲學(xué) a fatalistic people相信宿命論的民族a fatalistic person/approach to life 聽天由命的人/生活態(tài)度initiativentv n. a

36、bility to make decisions or take action without waiting for someone to tell you what to do ;action taken to resolve a difficulty 主動(dòng)性,創(chuàng)造力;對(duì)策,新舉措The government should by no means lose the initiative in the fight against terrorism.政府在反恐行動(dòng)中絕不能喪失控制權(quán)。In the absence of his commanding officer, he acted on h

37、is own initiative. 指揮官不在場(chǎng),他主動(dòng)見機(jī)行事。Because of the general's indecisiveness, their armies have lost the initiative to the enemy.由於將軍未能當(dāng)機(jī)立斷,他們的軍隊(duì)已喪失對(duì)敵采取行動(dòng)的主動(dòng)權(quán). They took the initiative in establishing an international new media research organization.他們率先建立了一個(gè)國(guó)際性的新傳媒研究機(jī)構(gòu)。cut off: interrupt sb speaki

38、ng on the phone by breaking the connection切斷電話線路;stop the supply of sth to sb停止向某人供應(yīng); prevent sth or sb from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place使與外界隔絕;disinherit sb 剝奪某人的繼承權(quán)We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation.If you dont pay your water and

39、 electricity bill soon you will be cut off. 你若不立即付清水電費(fèi),就要停止向你供水供電。She felt very cut off (ie isolated) living in the country. 她生活在鄉(xiāng)間感到很閉塞。The village was cut off from the outside world by heavy snow for a month.村莊被大雪封住,無(wú)法與外界聯(lián)系達(dá)一個(gè)月。The rebellious son was cut off without a penny/dime.忤逆的兒子被父親完全剝奪了繼承權(quán)。d

40、etain dten v. cause to be slowed down or delayed; keep sb in custody, lock up 留住,延誤;耽擱;拘留,扣押Neither wit nor wisky could detain him any longer.無(wú)論說(shuō)笑話,還是喝威士忌,都無(wú)法再把他留住了。 He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. 漏氣的輪胎將他耽擱在回家的路上。The police detained two suspects to make further questioning.警察拘留了兩個(gè)嫌疑

41、犯,作進(jìn)一步審問。secular sekjl(r) adj. worldly or material, not concerned with religious or spiritual affairs現(xiàn)世的;世俗的;非宗教的;lasting for centuries延續(xù)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的In detaching the science of law from theology and religion, he prepared the ground for the secular, rationalistic version of modern natural law.在將法學(xué)與神學(xué)和宗教分離時(shí),

42、他為現(xiàn)代自然法世俗的、理性主義的觀點(diǎn)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。secular humanism現(xiàn)實(shí)人文主義(指揚(yáng)棄任何宗教教義,強(qiáng)調(diào)人的價(jià)值,建立在人性、人類利益和理想基礎(chǔ)上的任何思想和行為體系)secular changes of the earths surface地表的長(zhǎng)期變化secular enemies宿怨; secular trend長(zhǎng)期趨勢(shì)assertion sn n. a declaration that is made forcefully (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) ;strong statement claiming th

43、e truth of sth 聲稱;主張;維護(hù);斷言;I made it a rule to forbear all direct contradiction to the sentiments of others, and all positive assertion of my own.我給自己規(guī)定,不得直接駁斥別人觀點(diǎn),不得斷然肯定自己意見。He repeated his assertions that he was not guilty.他語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)定地重復(fù)說(shuō)他無(wú)罪。assertion of ones rights 對(duì)自己權(quán)利的維護(hù) speak with assertion堅(jiān)定地說(shuō) vir

44、tually v:tuli adv. In every important aspect;in essence; almost 實(shí)際上,實(shí)質(zhì)上,事實(shí)上;幾乎*He threw himeself enthusiastically into the task, but it was virtually impossible. 他起勁地投入這項(xiàng)工作,但實(shí)際上這是不可能辦到的。 *Both host countries and investing countries have viewed the international investors as virtually an alien group,

45、 with partial justification.東道國(guó)與投資國(guó)實(shí)際上都把國(guó)際投資者看作是一個(gè)異己集團(tuán),這是有一定道理的。*The strike has virtually paralyzed the city;my firm had gone bankrupt.事實(shí)上,罷工已經(jīng)使這座城市陷于癱瘓狀態(tài);他的公司也也已破產(chǎn)。 aversion  'vn n. a strong dislike,hatred厭惡, 討厭的事, 討厭的人Smoking is one of my pet (particular, personal) aversions.吸煙是我特別討厭的事。Th

46、e overarching goal of health-care reform is to establish a system that has three basic attributes.He took an immediate aversion to the new comer.他對(duì)新來(lái)的人一見就反感。have an aversion to/for war對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)感到厭惡 take an aversion to sb/sth開始討厭某人/某事deferential def'renl adj. showing deference or respect恭敬的; deference

47、n. 尊敬 in deference to遵從,鑒于,考慮到And that a few deferential protestations would take the edge from her displeasure.只要對(duì)她說(shuō)上幾句恭維話,她心中的惱怒就會(huì)煙消云散。 The oppressive sense of the harm she had done led Tess to be more deferential than she might otherwise have been to the maternal wish.苔絲以為漏子都是自己捅的,這種想法讓她很壓抑,這使得她更

48、加尊重媽媽的意愿了,否則,她不會(huì)這樣的 。 listen with deferential attention 恭敬而專心地聆聽I(yíng)n deference to the weather, she wore a dress that covered her shoulders.考慮到天氣,她穿了一件遮住肩膀的衣服。conversely knv:sli adv. with the terms of the relation reversed 反之;反過(guò)來(lái)You can add the fluid to the powder or, conversely, the powder to the flui

49、d.可以將液體加到粉末里,或者相反,將粉末加到液體里。Conversely, it is relatively easy for some minorities to check the will of the majority and to protect their interests.反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō),一些少數(shù)派倒容易抑制多數(shù)派的意愿并保障自己的利益。Conversely, an expansion is accompanied by a temperature decrease unless heat is added.反之,如果膨脹時(shí)不供給熱量,流體的溫度就要降低。homogenous h&

50、#39;mdns adj. of the same type or nature同質(zhì)的,同源的;純系的反義詞:heterogeneous hetr'dnsadj. 異種的, 異質(zhì)的; 非均勻的Americans are heterogeneous in their origins, constantly striving to rediscover what they have in common.美國(guó)人的祖先來(lái)自各個(gè)方面,他們經(jīng)常努力設(shè)法重新找出大家的共同點(diǎn)。 Catalysis may be either homogeneous or heterogenous. Many proc

51、esses that are essential to the chemical industry use the latter ones. 催化劑可以是均相的,也可以是多相的。很多重要的化學(xué)工業(yè)過(guò)程就是使用多相催化劑的。homo- homograph 同形異義詞;homophone 同音異義詞 homosexuality同性戀; homonym 同形同音異義詞hetero- heterodox 異端的; heterosexuality 異性戀stark st:k adv. completely 完全地;十足地;  adj. 僵硬的, 僵直的; 刻板的; 嚴(yán)格的; 赤裸裸的;明顯的;

52、突出的;嚴(yán)酷的;苛刻的stark discipline 嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律 stark terror 極端恐怖stark nonsense 全然的胡說(shuō)八道 stark facts明顯的事實(shí) stark choice 嚴(yán)峻的抉擇 In stark terms用直率的話stark wasteland荒涼的不毛之地 stark silence萬(wàn)籟無(wú)聲a stark contrast 明顯的對(duì)比 a stark outline鮮明的輪廓a stark white room 空蕩蕩的白色的房間Memories are stark.記憶猶新。He was stark with cold 他完全被凍僵了。The i

53、slands have a stark beauty.這些島嶼有一種天然美。 Her private life was stark.她的私生活很是不幸。consume kn'sju:m v. use up (time, resources or materials) 消耗,消費(fèi);耗盡We have no right to consume happiness without producing it than to consume wealth without producing it. Shaw如果我們不能創(chuàng)造幸福,我們便沒有權(quán)去享受幸福,正如我們?nèi)绻荒軇?chuàng)造財(cái)富,便沒有權(quán)利去享用財(cái)富

54、一樣。 The blossom is consuming away. 這支花正在枯萎。He was consumed with a great interest in stamp collection.他對(duì)集郵著了迷。The leaves consumed quietly in bonfires.樹葉無(wú)聲地在營(yíng)火中燒盡。She was consumed with grief on hearing the death of her husband in the air crash.她聽到丈夫在空難中死亡的消息后悲痛欲絕be addicted to be given to, habitually

55、or compulsively對(duì)上癮;沉溺于He shows himself to be confident, addicted (almost compulsively)to hardship, somewhat contemptuous of the Indians.他顯示自己是個(gè)充滿自信、不怕吃苦(幾乎是自討苦吃) 的人,有點(diǎn)瞧不起印第安人。Some officials become too addicted to red tape.有些官員太熱衷于文牘主義了。Being habitually addicted to net surfing at school for years, he

56、 even failed to get his bachelor degree. syndrome sndrm n. a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease綜合征;并發(fā)癥狀;同時(shí)發(fā)生的一組事物,典型表現(xiàn)Once the leading cause of death in premature infants, the syndrome is now usually treated for a few days with a mechanical ventilator, with no aftereffects.此病曾經(jīng)是早產(chǎn)嬰兒主要的死因

57、,今日通常使用正氣壓通氣機(jī)施以數(shù)日的治療,并不會(huì)留下后遺癥。Unemployment,inflation and low wages are all part of the same economic syndrome.失業(yè)、通貨膨脹以及低工資等問題都是在同一經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況下的典型表現(xiàn)。The resulting disorders of lack of medication include Down's syndrome, mental retardation, heart malformation, abnormal sexual development, malignancies, a

58、nd sex-chromosome disorders缺乏藥物治療所導(dǎo)致的疾病包括唐氏癥候群、精神發(fā)育遲緩、心臟畸形、性發(fā)育異常、惡性腫瘤和性染色體異常。 Identify oneself with: give support to ; be associated with支持;與有關(guān)聯(lián); (尤指無(wú)意識(shí))效仿He refused to identify himself/become identified with the new political party. 他拒絕與那個(gè)新政黨關(guān)系密切。The children identify themselves with their parents.孩子們往往效仿父母。The

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論