2021年成人學(xué)位英語備考習(xí)題及答案13套匯總

1、2021年成人學(xué)位英語備考習(xí)題及答案13套匯總Tourism has become a very big (1) For Spain. Italy and Greece it is the largest (2) of foreign exchange, and even for Britain, it is the fourth. Faced with this hug new income, no government can afford to look (3) on the business ; questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrella

2、s and ice-cream sales are now discussed by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely regarded as being unmanly and stupid But tourism has become a new industry as trade business used (4) ;in Spain, Italy,« Greece and much of Eastern

3、Europe, new road systems have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and then to industry and locals*Much of tourism is a nationalized industry, a (5) part of national planning> In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and building six big vacation places t

4、o (6) nearly a million touristsJn Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside (7) hassprung up (8) the last few years : the governments have greatly (9) when tourists from the West (10) from half a million four years ago to nearly two million last yean1請把答案填入()。A. firmB> businessC. companyD> affair答案：

5、B2請把答案填入()。A. factorB resourceC. sourceD. cause答案：c3請把答案填入()。A. upBatC. forDe down答案：D4請把答案填入()。A>be doneB. doneGto doDeto doing 答案：c 5請把答案填入()。A. keyB minorClinkingD questioning 答案：A6請把答案填入()。A. attractB. pullC. holdD contain答案：A7請把答案填入()。AeCivilizationBeCultureG writi ngD. book答案：B8 請把答案填入()。A.

6、 overB. forC. afterD beyond答案：A9 請把答案填入()。A. sufferedB. lostC. in vestedD. benefited答案：D10請把答案填入()。A. addedB dividedC reducedD. multiplied答案：D2020年成人學(xué)位英語備考練習(xí)題及答案1.1 think I'll wait until the mailA. should comeB. is comingC. comesDe will come答案：c2. We could have bought a new are last yeav; but we

7、reallyitA. can't affordB couldn't affordC. won't affordD. unable to afford答案：B3. If you don't pay your taxes .theyA. have you arrested （逮捕）B will have you arrestedC. must have you arrestedD have you arrest答案：B4.1meeting you ever since we parted*A. was looking forward toB. have been l

8、ooking forward toC. had been looking forward toD. looked forward to答案：B5. They told me that by the end of the monththeyin this flat for 12 years>A> has livedB will have livedC. has been livingDe would have been living答案：D6> Whether that is a good solution depends onA> how you look at itB

9、. you look at itC. that you look at itD« what you look at it答案：A7. How close parents are to their childrena strong influence on the character of the children.A. haveB. to haveC. hasD. having答案：c8. No sooner had we reached the top of the hillwe all sat down to restA. thatB. thenC. whenD. until答案

10、：A9. You will grow wiseryou grow olderA> whenB afterC. asD. since答案：c10. The time is not far away modemcommunications will become widespread in China's vast countryside>A. whenB beforeCe untilDe as答案：A11. A higher crime rate exists in cities a largepercentage of unemploymentA. where haveB

11、that haveC. which they haveD. that having答案：B12. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessitiesA> which need usB that we needC. what we needD. as we need答案：B2020年成人學(xué)位英語備考練習(xí)題及答案When we want to 1 other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 2

12、ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads 3 when we want to say "yes" f and we move our heads 4 when we want to say "no" People who can 5 hear 5 speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who do notunderstand each other's language have to do the same

13、* The following story shows 6 they sometimes do it7 English man who could not speak Italian was 8 traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat 9 a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his month, 10 his fingers into it 11 them out again and moved his lips. In the way he m

14、eant to say, "12 me something to eat." The waiter soon brought him 13 tea. The Englishman 14 his head and the waiter understood that he didnr t want tea. So he took it 15 and brought him 16coffee. The Englishman was angry* He was just going to leave the restaurant 17another traveler came i

15、n. When this man saw the waiter he 18 his hands on his stomack That was enough. In a 19 minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 20 his table*1> A. say B> speak C. tell D. talk2. A. anything B another C. other D. others3. A. now and then B over and over C. up and down D> here and t

16、here4. A> from mouth to mouth B. from door to doorC. from the masses to the masses D> from side to side5. A. not onlybut also B. as well asC. eitheror D neithernor6. A. how Be why C. what D. which7. A. the B. An C. A D. Any8. A. ever B never C. before D. once9. A. in B. at C. on D upon10 A>

17、 laid Be played C. put D stayed11. A took B> put C. brought D. carried12 A Bring B Took C Fetched D. Carried13> A. a piece B a packet of C. a cup of D. a box of1A. A> shook B> nodded C. bent D showed15. A back B. away C. out D. along16. A> any B> some G little D. few17. A. when B w

18、here C. why D> howA> stood B> sat C. put D. placed19. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little20. A> at B> over C. under D. on參考答案：1. c告訴某人某事用：tell sb sth.2. C也用許多其它的方法in many other ways.這里A項顯然不對，B項中another指的是兩者之中的另一個，而這 里所表達的方法顯然不止兩種。D項中others其余的,前面要帶the 起使用：the others其余的#后不再跟名詞。3. C這里要

19、表達的是：比如，有時當(dāng)我們想說"是"的時候就點頭 / move our heads up and down4. D當(dāng)我們想說"不"的時候就搖頭 move our headsfrom side to side.5. D有些既不能聽也不能與別人交談的人中只能借助他們 的手指來獲得幫助。Neithernor既不也不6. A這句話是說，接下來的故事就表現(xiàn)出了他們在這種情 況下是怎么樣做的。所以要用how來引導(dǎo)這個方式狀語從句。7. B 一個不會說意大利語的英國人曾在意大利旅游。通過 后面的謂語動詞was可以肯定人稱是單數(shù)，顯然，用an ,因為 后面English

20、是以元音字母開頭的。8D曾經(jīng)，用once.其它選項代入句子不通。9B _天他走逬一家餐館在一張桌子旁邊坐下。在桌子旁 邊坐用介詞at10.C putinto放進ll.A takeout把取出12. A Bring me something to eat 給我些吃的，這里 bring是帶來的意思。而take則表達拿去的意思。C# D顯然 不合題意。13. C a cup of tea 杯荼。14. A 根據(jù)后面的:the waiter understood that he didn' t want tea我們知道他是對服務(wù)員的做法表示否定,這 時他只能是搖頭，而不可能是點頭。所以用sho

21、ok his head.15. B把拿走take away;根據(jù)前后語意可知#服務(wù)員知道他不是想要一杯荼于是就把荼端走了。16. B承接上句#于是給他帶來了一些咖啡。不能用很多, 也不能用很少只是表達給他帶來些咖啡而已。17. A這個英國人生氣了。他正要離開的時候另一個服務(wù)員進來了。顯然,時間狀語從句由when來引導(dǎo)。18. C這個英國人一看到這個服務(wù)員就把手放到胃部。Puton把放在上面19. B這就足夠了。很快一大盤面包和肉就放到了桌子上。In a few minutes很快#幾分鐘之內(nèi)。20. D吃的東西顯然要放在桌子上不是下面，也不是一邊。用 on table.2020年成人學(xué)位英語備

22、考練習(xí)題及答案he first time V ve seen the whole thing though/* he said, "it was quite a struggle, really, for Cherie."The switchboard was reportedly lit up with calls from world leaders wishing them well, including a call from Hillary Colliery Clinton Former prime ministerJohn Major was the first

23、 public figure to get through on the phone at 7 a.m on Saturday.The baby came after a 12-year gap from the Blairs other three children-Euan, 16, Nicky, 14r and Kathryn. He is the first to be born to a serving Buitish prime minister in over 150 years.News of the pregnancy took Cherie and the rest of

24、the nation by surprise when it was announced last yearAfter decades of much older occupants at No<10 Downing Street, the Blairs' arrival at the prime minister' s residence with their children and assorted toys in tow was hailed as a breath of fresh airCherie Blair; a Queens Counsel barris

25、ter worked right up until the baby" s birth. And the often thorny issue of combining career and family was at the center of her work>On Tuesday, Mrs> Blair was at work in the High Court challenging her husband" s government over parental leave*1. Why does the writer mean by "bab

26、y alert" IN PARAGRAPH 2?A Because people in Britain didnr t expect Mrs.Blair to give birth to a boy.B. Because Mrs. Blair is at too high an age to give birth to a baby.C. Because there is a baby disease spreading about Britain*De Because people in Britain were frightened by the new born baby.2.

27、 Which of the following is not true abort the baby?A. This baby is not the third child of Tony BlairB He weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces.C He was born in No>10 Downing StreetDe He is 16 years younger than his eldest brother3. Judging from the passagef Mrs BlairA> was a bit uncomfortable afte

28、r the laborB is a weak-bodied woman.C. is a strongminded woman.D. is a family woman.4. What does the word "thorny" (in the sentence " And the often thorny issue of combining career andfamily" ) mean?A. harp B. difficult C. many D> interesting.5. Which of the following can be u

29、sed as the best title for the passage?A. An Anecdote of Mrs. BlairB Prime Minister" s New Baby.C. Baby Alert in Britain*D. Mrs. Blair Has a Boy.Part II Vocabulary and Structure6. I hope to get my wifeon the next trip toEurope.A> to have come along with meB to come along with meC. coming alon

30、g with meD. with me to come along7. We all know the truththere are air waterand sunlight there are living things.A. in wherever B. that wherever Ghere D. that8. You should be able toright from wrong*A. perceive istinguish C. sight D observe9. I am too busy these days. I would rather all ofyounext mo

31、nth for a dinnerA. come B would comeC. cameD. have come10. He never wrote to his father he was inneed of money.A. except B. except whenC. except for D. except that11> I promised to lookthe matter as soon as Igot there*A> for B inC. into D after12.He spoke so quickly that I didn'twhathe sai

32、d.A> make for B. make sureC. make over D. make out13>I looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only findA. a little B. littleC. a few D. few14. No sooner had we sat downwe found itwas time to go A. than B whenCe as De while15>tired after a hard work, he fell into bed and went st

33、raight to sleep.A> Felt B FeelingC. Being felt D. To feel16. This novel isthe better of the two.A> by far B. by tooC. far too De by the far17> Do you feel likea rest?A> have B> to haveC. had D> having18* You will soon this climate and then thechanges in temperature will not affect

34、you>A> get used to B get toC. get over D. get on with19. Your writing is goodsome spell errors*A> except B except forC. besides D. in addition to20. New ideas sometimes have to wait for yearsbeforeA. fully accepted B having fully acceptedC. fully accepting D> being fully accepted 參考答案：1.

35、 B解析:我們從原文第三段和倒數(shù)第四段可知,去年布萊爾夫人懷孕的消息一傳開英國人感到非常吃驚:她45歲才生下 這個小孩這個年紀(jì)生小孩是很危險的年齡。英國人很擔(dān)心他們 的首相夫人能否順利生產(chǎn)。因此 B最符合原義。2. C考點:這是一個判斷題;問的是以下哪一個有關(guān)這個嬰兒的 說法是正確的。解析：從前四段我們可以看出，布萊爾夫人剛生下一個男孩;這個男孩是布萊爾夫妻的第四個孩子，他重六磅，12盎司。孩 子出生以后，由父母帶回唐寧街十號。由此我們可以得知,這個 孩子不是在唐寧街十號出生的。故C不符合原文?？键c:這是一個細(xì)節(jié)分析題;問的是布萊爾夫人是一個怎么 樣的人。解析:該題的信息出現(xiàn)在文章最后兩段。從

36、該部分我們可以 得知布萊爾夫人是一名律師她的孩子出生前一直在堅持工作, 星期二那天,她正在高等法庭工作,對她丈夫的產(chǎn)假制度提出了 挑戰(zhàn)。由此我們可以看出,布萊爾夫是一位非常堅強的女性。所 以，本題的答案為C。4. B考點:這是一個詞匯題;考的是如何通過上下文判斷詞義。解析:該詞所在的句子出現(xiàn)在倒數(shù)第二段里,這句話的意思 是解決好事業(yè)和家庭的關(guān)系經(jīng)常是她工作的焦點。事業(yè)和家庭之間的關(guān)系對她來說是一個棘手的問題;由此我們可以得知,該詞 的意思是困難的，棘手的。這個詞的意思還可以從該詞的詞根判 斷出來。我們都知道,"thorny"的意思是荊棘",通過構(gòu) 詞法我們可以知道

37、小+ y構(gòu)成了這個詞的形容詞形式。由此也 可知道,該詞的詞義是"棘手的"O5. D考點:這是一個主旨題;考的是文章的題目。解析：本文開頭直接提到首相府邸新嬰兒的出生。然后對母 子的情況作了簡要的報告。整篇文章都是對布萊爾夫人生小孩的 報道,所以,最符合原文的題目應(yīng)該是D。6.B get sb to do sth.意為”讓某人做M.7 C where = in which, where., there are." 扌旨 ”哪兒有,就有在本句中/ where引導(dǎo)地點狀語.8. B distinguish right from wrong 的意思是"分清是非&

38、quot;，是走搭配。所以B是正確答案。A的意思是"感覺.覺察" C的意思是"看到發(fā)現(xiàn)"z D的意思是"觀察"均不符合題意。9. C would rather + 句子（過去時）（虛擬語氣）:F d rather you didn* t tell anyone what I said你最好別告訴任何人我 所說的話。I* d rather you came with me.你還是和我一起 來吧。10. B except和except for都是介詞#后面接短語。 而except that和except when后面接賓語從句。that在

39、從 句中只起連接作用。而when在從句中做狀語。如：She knew nothing about his journey except that he was likely to be away for three months關(guān)于他們的旅行她不清楚，只知 道他大概要離開三個月。（that在賓語從句中只起連接作用）He was a man of fine character in all points except that he was rather timid他在各方面都很好#除了有點膽小。而本句 要選擇except when ,因為when在從句中做狀語。11. C "look

40、 into ”的意思是"調(diào)查"本句的意思是 "我保證一到那就調(diào)查這件事情"。"look for":尋找。Willyou help me look for my gloves?你能幫我尋找我的手套 嗎?look in:朝里面看。I looked in my purse and discovered I* d only got a five-pound note我朝錢包里一看#發(fā)現(xiàn)只有 一張五英鎊的鈔票。look after:照顧.照看。He has looked after his elderly parents for many ye

41、ars.他照料年邁的父 母已經(jīng)多年了。12. D make out有辨認(rèn)出.聽出的意思。又如：It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the square.很難聽清楚廣場上的擴音喇叭里 在說什么。make for:走向 潮前逬。Itr s late, we'd better家。Make formake for home.時間不早了，我們最好趕快the beach!向海灘前進!make sure:設(shè)法保證。He went round making sure that all the window

42、s were closed 他巡視了一遍，看看所有的窗戶是否都已關(guān)上。make over:翻 新、改造。The house has been made over into a school. 房屋已經(jīng)改成一所學(xué)校。Human nature can' t be made over so easily.人性并非那么容易改變的。13. B這句話的意思是:我到處找食用油,但是一點也沒有 找到注意little 一點，一些;雖然也用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但是 表達否走含義它前面有一個轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,說明后句與前句的關(guān) 系，結(jié)果應(yīng)該是與找油的目的相反的含義，找了，但是沒有找到. 所以用B.14. A我們剛

43、坐下就發(fā)現(xiàn)是該走的時間了n。soonerthan§.走結(jié)構(gòu)，引起句子倒裝這種形式會經(jīng)?？嫉?15. B繁重的工作之后他感到很累,就躺到床上睡了現(xiàn)在分詞形式做伴隨狀語.16. A by far強調(diào)比較級或最高級,在強調(diào)比較級時,比較 級前也要用the.17. D feel like doing sth.意為”想做某事18. A你將很快適應(yīng)這里的氣候，然后氣溫的變化就不會影響你了注意：be used to sth/doing sth 和 get used tosth./doint sth 都表示"習(xí)慣于 "19. B except for "除了外"

44、;，前后不屬于同一性質(zhì)， 常用來表示可惜或者美中不足的語氣，例如,本題前半部分講到 的是“你的寫作發(fā)好“，而后半部分講到“一些拼寫錯誤”，前后顯 然不屬于同一性質(zhì);except是“除了之外”,前后屬于同一性 質(zhì);besides, in addition to都指"除了z還有"20. D新思想往往要到若干年后才能被完全接受新思想是 被接受的z所以要用被動形式z故D選項正確.2020年成人學(xué)位英語備考練習(xí)題及答案1. The Department is also deeply in variousimprovement schemes.A> connectedB incl

45、udedC. involvedD> implied答案C involved.注釋be involved in 參與。Be included in 包括在中。2. Keys should never be hidden around the house since thievesknow where to look.A> virtuallyB variouslyC. unavoidablyD. invariably答案D invariably.注釋invariably總是.不變地。Virtually事實上 實際 上。unavoidably不可避免地。3. The boy had ae

46、scape when he ran acrossthe road in front of the bus.A. closeB shortC. na rrowD. fine答案c. narrow.注釋have a narrow escape 幸免遇難。4. Do you mind if Iwith my work while you aregetting tea ready.A> get throughB turn toC. carry onD. come on答案c. carry on.5. I left for the office earlier than usual this mo

47、rningtraffic jam.A. in line withB in case ofC. for the sake ofD at the risk of答案B. in case of.注釋in case of以防In line with (=in agreement with)與 一致"符合： His actions were not in line with his belief本句中 in line with作表語。In line with history and social evolution socialism is inevitable.本句中in line with

48、引導(dǎo)地短語作狀語.意為按For the sake of 為了起見。At the sake of 冒的風(fēng)險。6> The finance minister has not been sosince he raised taxes to such a high leveLA. popular B well-knownC. favorableDe preferable答案A. popular.注釋popular 此處意為"(=liked and admired)受爰戴的.有名聲或聲望的"。7. It is wrong for someone in such a highin

49、 thegovernment to behave too badly in publicA. situation B< positionC. employmentD profession答案B. position.注釋position此句中指地位”（不可數(shù)，有時加不走冠1) She was a woman of high position.2) a high (low) position society*8> We all knew from the very that the planwould faiLA. outcomeB outsetC. incomeD> outpu

50、t答案B. outset注釋outset 開端.開始.from the very outset (從一 開始)。outbreak爆發(fā)"發(fā)生。outcome結(jié)局income收入。 output 產(chǎn)量。9. He looked rather untidy as there were twobuttonsfrom his coatA> loosingB. losingC. offD< missing答案Dmissing注釋missing 缺少的；a book with some missing pages.（缺頁書）。10. Lawyers often make higherf

51、or their workthan they shouldA. billsB chargesC pricesD. costs答案B. charges注釋make charges for對收（費）;索（價）。 charge也可以用作動詞.表示"收費.索價"f如：1）We don't charge anything for that.（對此我們不收 費。）2）How much do you charge for a haircut?（理個發(fā)要 收多少錢?）2020年成人學(xué)位英語備考練習(xí)題及答案1. She was such a proud person that she

52、 would die she would admit she was wrong.A>rather thanB. untilGafterDe before答案：D2. At the climate conference, China promised totake its responsibilityurging（要求）that the majordeveloped countries should show their political will about the matter of global warmingA>whileB. whenGasD.until答案：A3. I

53、' II join the music clubMary is in the club,too*You mean if Mary joins the club you" II dof too. A> in caseB. so thatC. now thatD on condition that答案：D4.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send helpthere is human suffering.A. whoeverB howeverC. whateverD. wherever答案：D5. you must

54、remain calm.A>Whatever you may be frightened B<However frightened you may be GWhatever frightened you may be D<However you may be frightened 答案：B6. you1 ve got a chance to go abroad forfurther study, why not seize it ?A. Now thatB. As thoughGin caseD.Ever since答案：A7. it is true that a stude

55、nt' s most importantgoal is to do well in his or her studies, it doesn' t need to be the only goal.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Before答案：C8. f a small advertisement held my attention,which read "Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary."A> Looking through the newspaperBe While I

56、was looking through the newspaperC. To look through the newspaperD. I was looking through the newspaper答案：B9. most children nowadays are the onlychildren, they tend to be more self-centered.A. Ever sinceB. Now thatC. Only ifD. Even though答案：B考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處now that意為：既然。句意:因為當(dāng)今大多數(shù)孩子是獨生子,所以他們更加自私。10>

57、;r m not sure whether I will have anything else to do this evening.r I will try every possible means tocome to your birthday party.A>Even thoughB<If soGAnyhowDelnstead答案：cll>He will never give up the chance to go abroad forfurther educationthe situation is A>whateverB« howeverGwhe neverDe where ver答案：A考查讓步狀語從句。句意:不管什么情況他都不放棄出國逬 修的機會。此處whatever修飾名詞。12>The river is so seriously