古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)專業(yè)詞匯

1、古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)專業(yè)詞匯肖銀杉Aa book of rubb in gs, rubb ing from stone拓本a chronicle of somebody's life 年譜a horizontal inscribed board 匾額a list of required reading 必讀書目a manuscript left unpublished by theauthor at his death, posthumous manu scrip 遺稿a rubb ing from an cie nt tablets as a model of calligraphy卑帖占a

2、Song Dynasty block-printed edition 宋刻本a torn book 被撕毀的書a varia nt form of a Chin ese character異體字absolute size 精確開本absorbed serials，amalgamation of serials 期刊合并abstract, digest 文摘abstracting 編寫摘要academic authority 學(xué)術(shù)權(quán)威academic bookstore 學(xué)術(shù)出版物書店academic discussion，academic disputation，scientific conf

3、erence，academy 學(xué)術(shù) 團(tuán)體symposium，colloquium，seminar 學(xué)術(shù)討論會(huì)academic library，learned library，scholarly library，research library 學(xué)術(shù)性圖書 館academic member 學(xué)術(shù)界人士academic press，scholarly press 學(xué)術(shù)出版社academic research 學(xué)術(shù)研究academic thesis，research pape，r scientific paper 學(xué)術(shù)論文academic world，academic circles，schools

4、 學(xué)術(shù)界according to historical records 據(jù)史書記載added edition 補(bǔ)充版added entry，secondary entry 補(bǔ)充著錄additional bibliographical particulars 補(bǔ)充著錄事項(xiàng)administration of periodicals, management of magazine期干刊管理alias， byname， nickname， another name 別名all cloth， full cloth 全布面裝all rights reserved， copyright reserved，

5、property in copyright， right of reproduction reserved 版權(quán)所有all published 全部出版（指多卷本或系列書）alphabetic writing 拼音文字 amateur edition 私人收藏本 ambiguous term 歧義詞 amorphous series不定型叢書 an in scriptio n on a tablets, epigraph 碑文 ancient books 竹帛annalistic style 編年體 annotating 編寫注釋 annotation explanatory notes 詮釋

6、 annual，annals，annual report， annual bulletin，annual issue 年報(bào) annual assembly annual conference annual meeting, general meeting年會(huì) annual circulation 年流通量，年發(fā)行量 anonymous 佚名的 anonymous document 匿名文獻(xiàn) antiquarian，antiquary 文物工作者 apostrophe 省字符( ' ) append their explanations 系辭 appraise something thr

7、ough discussion 評(píng)議 approval process 審批手續(xù) archaeological find, unearthed cultural relics，unearthed artifacts, unearthed objects 出土文物 archaeology 考古學(xué) art of bookbinding 書籍裝訂術(shù) association of documents 文獻(xiàn)類族 author's correction 作者自行訂正 author series 自著叢書，個(gè)人叢書 authoritative author 權(quán)威著者 authorized editi

8、on 審定版 autobiography 自傳 auxiliary materials(for instruction) 補(bǔ)充教材 auxiliary subdivisions of period，auxiliary subdivisions of time 年代復(fù)分號(hào) 編 BBA( Bachelor of Arts ), bachelor of letters, bachelor of Literature 文學(xué)學(xué)士 back decoration 書脊裝飾 back of a book，backbone， book back 書脊 back print 書脊印字 ballad, folk

9、rhyme 民謠 bamboo carv ing ,bamboo en grav ing 竹刻 bamboo slips(used for writing on during ancient times)竹簡(jiǎn)bamboo slips and silk (used for writing on during ancient times)； writing paper made from bamboo 竹紙 banner word 標(biāo)題詞BC(Bibliographic Classification )書目分類法be lost 失傳 biannual(publication) 半年刊 biblio

10、grapher 目錄學(xué)家 bibliographic center 書目中心 bibliographic compilation 書目編制 bibliographic data base 書目資料庫(kù) bibliographic description 書目著錄，書目描述 bibliographic documentation 書目文獻(xiàn)工作 bibliographical history 書目沿革，目錄學(xué)史 bibliographic of bibliographies 書目的書目，書志目錄 bibliographic organization 目錄組織bibliographic structu

11、re，catalog structure 目錄結(jié)構(gòu) bibliographic tools 目錄工具書 bibliographical file 目錄卡片檔bibliographical history 目錄學(xué)史，書目沿革 bibliographical information ，book trade journal 書汛 bibliographical work 目錄工作bibliography 書目 bibliography， catalogue，roll,list,table of contents 目錄 bibliography entity 文獻(xiàn)著錄對(duì)象 bibliophilist,

12、 book collector 藏書家 big-seal style 大篆bind in bound，bind in paper board， half-bound 半精裝 bind in paper cover；soft cover ； paper-bound 平裝 binding from sheets 散葉裝訂 biographical dictionary ,who's who 人名辭典 block book， xylographic book 木版書block letter，wood type， wooden type 木活字 block( of a tray) 目錄盒擋板

13、block-printed edition, carving copy 刻本block-pri nted editi on prepared by a bookshop 坊本bolt edge，bolts，deckle edge，rough edges，uncut edge， untouched edge， untrimmed edge，fuzzy edge 毛邊book card 書卡book case， forel，slip case，slip cover 書套book catalogue，volume catalogue 書本式目錄book cover 書的封面封底book decora

14、tion 書籍裝幀book depository，book room ,book stack 書庫(kù)book display，exhibition of books 書展 book-edge trimming 毛本切邊 book hawker 書刊小販 book illumination 書籍裝飾book illustration， illustration 書籍插圖book in sheets，book in quires 散葉書（未裝訂成冊(cè)的書） book jacket，dust cover 書的護(hù)封 book-kiosk, bookstall 書亭 book length 書的篇幅book

15、 man's glossary 書業(yè)詞匯book man's manual 書業(yè)手冊(cè)book manufacture ；book trade 書業(yè)book number 書號(hào)book review，appraisal of books，book notice 書評(píng)book review column 書評(píng)欄book review digest 書評(píng)摘要book review journal，book review periodical 書評(píng)刊物，書評(píng)雜志 book reviewer，critic of books 書評(píng)家book size 書籍開本book size，book

16、shape， book format 書型bookstall， bookstand 書攤book support， bookend， book brace 書檔books and n ewspapers 書報(bào)books and periodicals 書刊bottom note, foot note, footnote, subscript 腳注brief biography, profile 小傳broken back，broken binding ，defective copy，worn book，worn-out copy 破損 本broken letter，spoiled letter

17、，broken type 破損字 印bucolic poem 田園詩(shī)burin, graver, nicking tool 刻刀Ccalendar ，single-page calendar 年歷calligrapher 書法家calligraphic version 書法形式 calligraphy， chirography，penmanship 書法 caption title 文首題名carve characters, en grave characters 刻字 carved stone ；stone inscription 石刻 catalog card 目錄卡catalog car

18、d filling arrangement 目錄卡排列法catalog maintenance 目錄管理，目錄維護(hù) catalogue of rare and uncommon works 善本書目 censorship books 書刊審查制度 characters cut in in taglio 陰文 characters cut in relief 陽(yáng)文 characters on a seal carved in relief朱文check and approve 審閱 check character 校驗(yàn)字符 check mark， correction markings ， pr

19、oof correction marks 校對(duì)符號(hào) Chinese classics 中國(guó)古典文學(xué)Chinese language and literature 中國(guó)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)Chinese writing brush 毛筆choose through Public appraisal 評(píng)選 chromatography 套印 chromatography edition 套印本 chromo xylograph 木版彩色畫 chromo xylography 木版彩印術(shù) chronicle 編年史 chronicle, synchronism 編年表 chronological device

20、編年法 chronological table ，chronology 年表 citation index 文獻(xiàn)資料來(lái)源索引 classic Chinese 文言、 、- 、 classical language, classical style of writing, writing in classical chinese 文言文 clay matrix 泥版 clay type 泥活字 clerical error 書寫錯(cuò)誤clerical type 書寫體 clerk，scrivener 文書，文牘人員 collation， emendation，textual criticism 校

21、勘 collect, store up 收藏 collected letters 書信集 collection of poems，Poetry，Poetry anthology 詩(shī)集 collection of translations 譯叢 collector 收藏家 colloquial language, proverb 俗語(yǔ) colloquium 專題座談會(huì) collotype 珂羅版colophon 版權(quán)頁(yè)標(biāo)記，書寫題署comment，remark，review，commentary，critic annotation，criticism ，editorial， note 評(píng)論com

22、me nts or remarks writte n in red with a brush 朱扌比comme nted editi on 評(píng)注本com mon speech （of Chin ese Ian guage , sta ndard Chin ese pronun ciation普 通話 complete biography 全傳（描述被傳人一生歷史情況的傳記作品）complete collection， complete edition， complete series， complete set， complete works， whole works, corpus， Uni

23、versal set 全集complete series 全套叢書complete volume 全卷Confucian canon 儒家經(jīng)傳Confucian classics 儒家經(jīng)書contents list bulletin 目錄簡(jiǎn)報(bào)（期刊的）contents overleaf 目次見(jiàn)后頁(yè)contents page，contents sheet 目次頁(yè)copy of reproduction, facsimile （edition ） 摹本copy with leaves uncut，copy with pages uncut，unopened copy，untrimmed copy

24、毛邊本copyright infringement 版權(quán)侵犯copyright library ， deposit library， depository library 版本圖書館copyright Page 版權(quán)頁(yè)correct， proofread，rectify ， revise 校正correcti on n ote or arbitrary sig n in manu script editi ng審讀注（審閱稿件時(shí)的批注） correcti ons on proof sheets 校樣校對(duì) couplets, couplets written on scrolls 對(duì)聯(lián)cover

25、-to-cover translation 全譯本（期刊各期的全文譯本）critical apparatus, exposition, notes and commentary評(píng)論性注釋（評(píng)注）critical bibliography 評(píng)論性書目critical biography 評(píng)傳critical edition 評(píng)述版critical evaluation, evaluation, appraisement appreciation assessment評(píng)價(jià) critical interpretation of ancient texts 訓(xùn)詁學(xué)cultural relics 文物c

26、ut blocks for printing 刻版排印Ddamaged book，torn book 破損圖書damaged with Pages missi ng破損缺頁(yè)（指書干刊）date of the edition 版本年代deckleedged book 毛邊書deckleedged paper ingrain； writing paper made 毛邊紙declarative statement specification statement 說(shuō)明語(yǔ)句 defective leaf 破損頁(yè)deluxe binding 精裝deluxe edition， deluxe volume

27、，bound volume 精裝本dialectal novel 方言小說(shuō)ding （ the caldron） 鼎 discipline，subject，branch of learning，course 學(xué)科 discontinued publication ,extinet book , out of print publication 絕版圖書 doctoral dissertation， doctoral thesis 博士論文 doctrine，theory 學(xué)說(shuō)docume nt abstract retrieval equipme nt 文獻(xiàn)文摘檢索document analy

28、sis 文獻(xiàn)分析document base，documentary information carrier，medium of data 文獻(xiàn)載體 document category 文獻(xiàn)類目 , 文獻(xiàn)范疇 document collection 文獻(xiàn)匯編document delivery， document supply 文獻(xiàn)提供document depository document storage document store, documentation depot文 獻(xiàn)庫(kù)document description 文獻(xiàn)著錄document, literature 文獻(xiàn)document

29、repair，document restoration 文獻(xiàn)修復(fù)document type 文獻(xiàn)類型document utility 文獻(xiàn)利用率documentary film 文獻(xiàn)記錄片documentary information 文獻(xiàn)情報(bào)學(xué) ,文獻(xiàn)信息學(xué)documentary statistics，b5bltometrics文獻(xiàn)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)documentary unit 文獻(xiàn)單元documents depository 文獻(xiàn)貯藏館dramatic poetry , drama in verse poetic drama詩(shī)居Udynasty (618-907) with alternate p

30、rose and rhymed parts for recitation and singing變 文Eedition file ，textual bibliography版本書目(圖書館采購(gòu)用)edition statement uncertain 版本說(shuō)明不詳edition 版本editor's comments 編者按editor's preface 編者序言eight-part essay OR stereotyped writing 八股文eight trigrams 八卦elliptical title 省略書名emendation 校讎學(xué)emendation ，

31、redaction，amendment 校訂emendation，textual criticism ?？睂W(xué)emendator 校訂者English-Chinese bilingual textbook 英漢對(duì)照讀本 enlightened reading materials 啟蒙讀物，入門書epic，epic poem 史詩(shī),敘事詩(shī)epilogue postscript ，postscript 跋epistle 書信體詩(shī)文epistolary novel 書信體小說(shuō)epistolary style 書信體epitaph ，inscription on the memorial tablet

32、within a tomb 墓志銘errata ,corrigenda 勘誤表evaluative abstract 評(píng)論性文摘 examination of documents 文獻(xiàn)鑒定explanations of words in ancient books, gloss (行間頁(yè)邊的注釋)訓(xùn)詁extant 作者遺著手稿 extent length(of a Piece of writing)； space (on a printed page) 篇幅 F fairy story， fairytale 神話故事 facsimile reproduction 拓制 filial piety

33、 孝 fine edition handsome copy 精美版 flimsy ， tissue-paper 薄紙 folio edition 對(duì)開版 folio, folio volume 對(duì)開本 folklore, popular legend, folk legend 民間傳說(shuō) folk custom, folkways 民俗 foreword 緒言 format 版式 forty-eightmo, quadrigesimo-octavo, 48 mo 四十八開本 four emblematic symbols 四象 four virtues 四德 full gilt ， all ed

34、ges gilt 全金邊(指書籍裝潢) full leather binding， whole binding 全革裝 full set, complete set ， complete series， whole set 全套 G gen eral works on the classics 諸經(jīng) go down in history 載入 go over a manuscrip，t go over a draft 審稿 graphic arts process 書畫制版法Hhalf cloth， half linen 半布裝 half-cloth-bound 半布裝本 half-month

35、ly, semimonthly, twice monthly 半月刊 half-sheet imposition， halfsheet work， work and turn 全張翻版印 印 half-volume 半卷本 hand bookbinding 手工裝訂 han dbook, manu al, check book, guides冊(cè)handwriting, manuscript, script, scripture, manuscript手抄本抄寫人 handwriting 手跡 hand-written copy, hand-written text 手抄本 his ancest

36、ral temple and the altars 宗廟historian, historiographer 史學(xué)家historical acco unts of past eve nt文史資料historical accounts of past event,s historical data, historical events, historical materials, historical sources 史料historical bibliography ，history of books 書史 historiographer，official historian 史官（古代編史者

37、） historiography 編史工作 history， annals 史冊(cè) history， historical records 史書，史籍 holograph 手稿文獻(xiàn) holotheme 全面主題 house journal，house magazine 內(nèi)部刊物 I ideograph 表意文字 ideological comme nts 思想評(píng)論 ignore specificati on 省略說(shuō)明 imitation Song-Dynasty-style typeface 仿宋字體 in book form 書本式 incomplete series 不成套叢書 index

38、索引 index of names，index of persons，name index 人名索引 index term 索引詞 indexed document 標(biāo)引文獻(xiàn) indicative abstract 說(shuō)明性文摘 individual biography 別傳 infringement of copyright 侵犯版權(quán) ink from cinnabar 朱墨 inscribed wooden slip 木簡(jiǎn) inscribed wooden tablet 木牘 inscription, epigraph, superscription, table 銘文 in scripti

39、o ns of classics on stone石經(jīng)inscriptions on ancient bronze objects鐘鼎文，金文 introduction 緒論 issue nu mbe期號(hào) item entry，document entry 文獻(xiàn)款目Jjournal 學(xué)報(bào)journal article statistics 期干刊論文統(tǒng)計(jì)journal evaluati on 期干刊評(píng)價(jià) journal hold ings期干刊館藏 journal literature 期干文獻(xiàn)Llay particular stress on 偏重 layout 版面設(shè)計(jì) layout ed

40、itor 版面編輯 layout （或 makeup）of a printed shee， layout， makeup 版面安排 learne academy of classical lear ning 書院learned report，academic report 學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告 leather binding 皮面裝訂 leather bound 皮面裝訂本 leather gilt 皮面燙金本 level of scholarship 學(xué)術(shù)水平 line justification 齊行 literary and artistic creation 文藝創(chuàng)作 literary criti

41、cism 文學(xué)批評(píng) literary form 文學(xué)體裁 literary sketch 文學(xué)小品 literary sketches 筆記小說(shuō) literary supplement 文學(xué)增刊 literature and history 文史 literature explosion 文獻(xiàn)爆炸 literature manuscript 文學(xué)手稿 literature resources 文獻(xiàn)來(lái)源 literature review, literary criticism 文藝評(píng)論 literature scattering 文獻(xiàn)分布 literature search， document

42、 retrieval 文獻(xiàn)檢索 lithograph，lithography ， lithographic printing ，litho -offset 石印 lithographic paper 石印紙 local records, local chronicles 方志 location by size ，physical arrangement 書型排列法 lost ancient book 佚書 lunar calendar 陰歷 lyric poet ， lyricist ，lyrist 抒情詩(shī)人 lyric poetry 抒情詩(shī) lyric prose 抒情散文M made-up

43、 copy 修補(bǔ)本 magaz ine compact edition期 干刊縮印版 make a catalogue 編目 make a draft 擬稿make an inventory of books; book check ing 清點(diǎn)圖書 manual cataloguing 手工編目 manual plate making 手工制版 manuscript card 手寫卡片 manuscript notes 札記 manuscriptology 手稿學(xué) memorandum 備忘錄 miscellaneous history 雜史 monograph 專題著作mono graph

44、 series, mono graphic series專著叢書 monograph, treatise 專著monographer 專著作者 monographic study 專題研究 mulberry paper 桑皮紙mural painting 壁畫museology 博物館學(xué)muslin 平紋細(xì)布 裝myth， mythos， mythology ， fairytale 神話mythology， book of fairy tales 神話故事集Nn ameless docume nt 不署名文獻(xiàn)national bibliography 全國(guó)總書目national catalog

45、ue national union catalogue全國(guó)聯(lián)合目錄newspaper index 報(bào)紙索引not available for distribution，not public 不公開發(fā)行not to be reproduced 不準(zhǔn)翻印no tes and comme ntary 詮注no vel with illustrated fine lined portraits of main characters 繡像小說(shuō)Ooctavo 八開本odd copy，odd issue，odd part，unbound sues，odd numbers 散冊(cè)，零本odd volume 散卷

46、official scriptan ancient style of calligraphy current in the Han Dynasty( ) ,s i m p l i fi e d from Xiao zhuan 隸書offset plate 膠印版old edition 舊版old stock 舊藏out of print, exhausted edition 絕版own ership stamp, book stamp 藏書章Ppage-on galley proof; press proof 清樣pages missing 缺頁(yè)paperbound volume，paperb

47、ound edition，paper，copy 平裝本paper for covering books 書皮紙parallel senten ces 駢句periodical article，periodical literature，journal article 期刊論文periodical hold ings 期干刊專藏periodical index 期刊索引periodical issue nu mber期干刊序號(hào)periodical, serial, journal, magazine期干刊periodicals collect ion, periodicals library,

48、journal collectio n , magaz ine stacks期 干庫(kù)permission of copyright，transfer of copyright , assignment of copyright 版權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓 pho netic alphabet, phon etic letters 拼音字母piracy, plagiarism 侵犯著作權(quán)pocket book, pocket edition 袖珍本popular edition，cheap edition，every man paper back 普及本posthumous edition, posthumous

49、 work 遺著posthumous papers 遺書preface 序言prehistoric age 史前時(shí)代press correcto，r proof reader，collator 校對(duì)員press reader清樣校對(duì)人press，publishin8house 書局primary document 一次文獻(xiàn)，原始文獻(xiàn)princes 諸侯printed but not published，privacy issue，restricted 內(nèi)部發(fā)行printed in red and black 朱墨套印printing of Woodcut 木刻版private collecti

50、on 私人藏書private library，proprietary library 私立圖書館private press 私營(yíng)（或私立）出版社process printing 彩色套印professional paper 專業(yè)論文professional periodicals 專業(yè)期刊professional literature 專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)proof in page，proof in sheets，layout sheet 版樣proof plate 校樣印版proof reader's errors 校對(duì)錯(cuò)誤proof，proof sheet 校樣proofread，collat

51、e，check against a standar；d proof reading，collation 校對(duì) prose works 散文集Qquoins 版楔印Rradical, character components basic structural parts of Chinese characters偏旁 raised type 陽(yáng)文鉛字rare book, good editi on, scare book 善本書rare-book stack 善本書庫(kù)read and appraise評(píng)閱read and revise 校閱reading case 書夾redaction 增補(bǔ)版

52、refereeing 審稿工作referee 審稿員reference books with material taken from various sources and arranged according to subjects；general cyclopedia 類書registering 套版regular script ( in Chinese calligraphy) 楷書remark 備注replaced copy 補(bǔ)缺本 replaced page 補(bǔ)缺頁(yè) reportage 報(bào)告文學(xué) reprint with corrections 校正重印research In sti

53、tute of Culture and History文史館，文史資料館 research journa，l scholarly journal 學(xué)術(shù)性刊物，學(xué)術(shù)性雜志 research paper 研究論文 research subject 研究課題 reserved collection 保留本藏書reserved copy 保留本 reserved edition保存版reservoir library保存圖書館，貯備圖書館restore ancient text ?？惫疟?restricted publication 內(nèi)部發(fā)行出版物 retouching, dot-etching 修版

54、 review article 評(píng)論文章 reviewer 書評(píng)作者 reviewer， critic 評(píng)論家 revise, castigate 修訂 revise teaching materials 審訂教材 rhythmical prose characterized by parallelism and ornateness 駢文 rock cave， grotto 石窟 rope paper 麻制紙 royalty( on books) 版稅 rub 拓印 rubbing 拓片 rules for filing catalog cards ， filing code ， filin

55、g rules 目錄組織規(guī)則 rules for writing 書寫規(guī)則SSacred scripture 宗教經(jīng)典 sacrificing (to spiritual beings ) 祭祀 saddle sewing，sad6le 9titching， center stitching 騎馬釘裝訂Sanskrit 梵文，梵語(yǔ) scattered sheets of books散 書頁(yè) scattered sheets 散頁(yè) scholarly publication 學(xué)術(shù)性出版物 scholastic attainments 學(xué)術(shù)成就 school district library 學(xué)區(qū)

56、圖書館 school edition 學(xué)生版 school of thought ， school 學(xué)派schools of literature 文學(xué)流派 scientific and technical literature 科技文獻(xiàn) scribe, copy, write out 繕寫 script ，handwritten form 手寫體 scroll 書卷（寫成卷軸的古書） scroll, roll, volume 卷軸（如古字畫的卷軸） seal characte（r a style of Chinese calligraphy, often used on sea）ls 篆字

57、seal cutting 篆刻 sealed book 天書（高深莫測(cè)的書） sections and chapter，swritings 篇章selected bibliography 精選目錄 selected category 精選門類 selected document 文選 selected poems 詩(shī)選 selected subjects 選題 selected translation 選譯selected works 選集 semiinformative abstract 半報(bào)導(dǎo)性文摘 semi-quarterly 半季刊separate col l e ction， works in a single form 別集separate histories 別史 sequel, suppleme nt 續(xù)集 sign, subscribe; autograph簽名，簽字 signed copy ,signed edition 簽名本 ,題署本（作者簽名留念本） silk manuscripts，（ancient）book copied on silk 帛書 silk painting，painting on silk 帛畫 silk paper 絲質(zhì)紙 silk scroll 絹本 silverfish, book-louse, book