必修4 unit5theme parks_language_points

1、Unit 5Language pointsTry to match the names of the parks with the pictures.Which team won the football match?Bill is no match for his brother at chessThe hat and shoes are a perfect match.比賽比賽對手對手搭配協(xié)調(diào)的東西搭配協(xié)調(diào)的東西match: 比賽；對手；配對的東西；協(xié)調(diào)的東西比賽；對手；配對的東西；協(xié)調(diào)的東西我準(zhǔn)備和你比體力。（match）Im ready to match my strength wit

2、h yours.在寫作方面沒有人能跟他匹敵。 （match）No one can match him in writing.我想買一條跟這套西服相配的領(lǐng)帶。 （match）I want a tie that will match with this suit.match: vt. 和和.較量較量;和和匹敵匹敵; 和和相比相比; vi. 相配；和相配；和相配相配 e.g. The theme for tonights talk is education. They played the theme song of the famous film.今晚講話的主題是教育。今晚講話的主題是教育。主題曲

3、主題曲2. theme: 主題主題小貓很好玩小貓很好玩。和他聊天一點(diǎn)意思都沒有。和他聊天一點(diǎn)意思都沒有。fun:have fun: enjoy oneself 盡情地玩盡情地玩for fun: for pleasure 為了娛樂為了娛樂a lot of / much / no fun 有趣有趣/沒趣沒趣 (be) in fun 在開玩笑在開玩笑Its no fun doing sth. 做某事沒意思做某事沒意思Its no fun talking with him.The little cat is full of fun.e.g. 這不只是本語法書。這不只是本語法書。This book is

4、 more than a grammar. e.g.: We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. 我非常樂意帶你到北京到處看看。我非常樂意帶你到北京到處看看。4. more than 為為“不僅僅是不僅僅是;不只是不只是”more than happy/glad/willing, etc (to do sth) “非常樂意非常樂意(做某事做某事)”。5. There are various kinds of theme parks, There are _.雞蛋有各種各樣的做法。_ 許多人various ways of cooking

5、 an eggVarious peopleVarious adj.各種各樣的，不同的；很多各種各樣的，不同的；很多_ roses 許多玫瑰花品種許多玫瑰花品種習(xí)慣與愛好因人而異。習(xí)慣與愛好因人而異。Habits and hobbies vary from person to person.Many varieties ofvariation n. 變化，變更變化，變更variety n. 種類，多樣性種類，多樣性vary v. v. 變化；改變。變化；改變。Vary fromto 從從到到間變化間變化vary with 隨著隨著變化變化牛刀小試牛刀小試用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)Pr

6、ices vary_the seasons.(2)The price of the holiday varies_500_1,200，depending on the time of year.withfromtoa (considerable / great /wide) variety of 各種各樣的，種類繁多的；各種各樣的，種類繁多的； = varieties of =all kinds of for a variety of reasons 因種種理由；因種種理由； 在學(xué)校里我們學(xué)習(xí)各種東西。在學(xué)校里我們學(xué)習(xí)各種東西。At school we learn a variety of t

7、hings.【注意注意】a variety of varieties of“各種各樣的各種各樣的”，該短語既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修該短語既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。飾不可數(shù)名詞。He had a wide of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friend with. （201001江西吉安檢測）A. world B. variety C. various D. differenceGeographers usually get information by comp

8、aring and contrasting places on the earth. A.similar B. various C. distant D. FamousBBbe well-known / famous for 因?yàn)?而聞名, be well-known / famous as 作為而聞名,be well-known / famous to 為某人所熟悉1.This is a place famous for its hot springs.這個(gè)地方以其溫泉而著名。Thomas Edison was famous _his inventions. _an inventor. _u

9、s.forasto6.be famous for 注意注意： well-known 的比較是的比較是better - known, 同義詞是同義詞是famous. .女人喜歡逛街。女人喜歡逛街。Women like wandering in the street.7. wander (v.) 漫步；徘徊漫步；徘徊8. amusement (n.) n. 消遣，娛樂消遣，娛樂(活動活動) to ones amusement 讓人感到愉快的是讓人感到愉快的是 amuse 使發(fā)笑；使愉快使發(fā)笑；使愉快 amuse oneself 消遣消遣 自我娛樂自我娛樂 be amused at/by/with

10、以以為樂為樂 amusing有趣的有趣的 amused感到有趣的感到有趣的The park offers its visitors all kinds of amusements.To her great amusement the actors wig fell off.The children amused themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.翻譯：她讀偵探翻譯：她讀偵探(detective)小說消遣。小說消遣。She amused herself by reading detective storiesamusev. 娛樂；消遣_.他的故事

11、使我發(fā)笑。The children _ _.孩子們做游戲取樂。The girls _ the dolls.那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很開心。His story amuses me amused themselves by playing gameswere amused with例如例如:The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the sides.月球?qū)Φ厍虻囊σ鸪毕虑驅(qū)Φ厍虻囊σ鸪毕?注意注意: attraction n. 引力引力. 9.attraction有吸引力的事物有吸引力的事物;吸引吸引 a tourist attrac

12、tion旅游景點(diǎn)旅游景點(diǎn)例如例如: Like attracts like . 物以類聚物以類聚.an attractive woman 一個(gè)動人的女人一個(gè)動人的女人(2) attract v. . attract v. . attract ones attention 引起某人的注引起某人的注attractive adj. 有吸引力的有吸引力的;引人主義的引人主義的.No wonder youve got a headache you drank so much wine. 你喝了那么多酒，難怪你頭疼。你喝了那么多酒，難怪你頭疼。a look of wonder 驚異的神情watch the

13、mmagician in silent wonder 一聲不響驚奇的看這魔術(shù)師The ivory work is a wonder of delivate workmanship.這件象牙雕刻是手藝精巧的珍品。10. no wonder: 難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇wonder n. 奇跡；奇觀奇跡；奇觀 v.想知道想知道in wonder 驚訝地驚訝地wonder at 對對很吃驚很吃驚(It is) No wonder you were late! 難怪你來晚了！(It is) No wonder that he was so tired! 難怪他這么累！(It is) No wonde

14、r (that). 難怪難怪；并并不奇怪不奇怪11. whicheverwhichever 既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句名詞性從句， 也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。no matter which 只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。讓步狀語從句。whichever和 whatever的區(qū)別在于：前者通常有范圍，而后者沒有范圍。Whatever he does is important.無論他做什么都很重要。No matter what he does is important.(錯(cuò))No matter what he does, he will succeed.(1) The lawyer seldom

15、wears anything other than a suit _ the season is. Awhatever Bwherever Cwhenever Dhowever(2) _ _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. AAnyone BThe one CWhoever DWho(3) _ well- prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. AHowever BWhatever CNo matter DAlthough(4)

16、 Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please? Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter whoan unique experience一次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷一次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷The problem is unique to this region12.Unique形容詞獨(dú)一無二的；僅有的形容詞獨(dú)一無二的；僅有的”。 be unique to sb 為某人所獨(dú)有。為某人所獨(dú)有。preserve meat .保存肉類。preserves the style of hard struggle .保

17、持艱苦奮斗的作風(fēng)。This is the worlds largest narural preserve .這是世界上最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū)。這是世界上最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū)。13. preserve為及物動詞，意為為及物動詞，意為“保存；保留保存；保留”保護(hù)；防護(hù)；維護(hù)。保護(hù)；防護(hù)；維護(hù)。preserve 為名詞，意為為名詞，意為“保護(hù)區(qū)保護(hù)區(qū)”。歸納拓展歸納拓展(1)preserve(protect) sb./sth. from sth. 保護(hù)保護(hù)免受免受(2)reserve vt. 保留；預(yù)訂保留；預(yù)訂 n.(尤指尤指)自自然保護(hù)區(qū)然保護(hù)區(qū)(3) deserve vt. 值得；應(yīng)受值得；應(yīng)受牛刀小試

18、牛刀小試用用preserve，reserve, deserve的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)These seats are _for old and sick people.(2)Hes managed to _his independence.(3) He failed his exam. He is lazy. And he _ it.reservedpreservedeserve完成句子完成句子(4)I think _(我們的自然資源應(yīng)該我們的自然資源應(yīng)該受到保護(hù)受到保護(hù))(5)Its the duty of the police_(維護(hù)公共維護(hù)公共秩序秩序)our natural

19、resourcesshould be preservedto preserve public ordera house 15 metres in length and 5 metres in width 一個(gè)長一個(gè)長15米寬米寬5米的房子米的房子speak at great length 詳細(xì)地講了好久詳細(xì)地講了好久They debated this subject at length.他們對這一題目進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的辯論。他們對這一題目進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的辯論。at length he left.14.length長度；長長度；長at length 最后，終于；詳細(xì)地。最后，終于；詳細(xì)地。Sb be fa

20、miliar with sth.某人熟悉某物某人熟悉某物 sth be familiar to sb . 某物為某人所某物為某人所熟悉熟悉我們很熟悉樂清。我們很熟悉樂清。We are familiar with Yeqing.Yeqing is familiar to usDeeds are better than words. 行動勝于言語。 He is a friend in word as well as in deed. 他是個(gè)言行如一的朋友。His deed deserves our respect. 他的事跡值得我們尊敬?！就卣埂縟o a good deed 做一件好事16. deed n. 表示表示“行為行為; 行動行動; 事跡事跡”16. be modelled after/on.根據(jù)根據(jù)模仿模仿；仿造。；仿造。model n. 模型；模范，典型；模特模型；模范，典型；模特 vt.做做的的模特；模仿模特；模仿完成句子完成句子(1)The new church _(模仿模仿) St Peter