新教材高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)20

1、必修4 Modules 1-3Module 2Traffic Jam交通堵塞必修4 Modules 1-31 vt.展示；陳列2 n. 收據(jù)3 n. 車(chē)費(fèi)4 n. 目的地；終點(diǎn)5 vt. 提供6 vt. 吹響(樂(lè)器，號(hào)角等)displayreceiptfaredestinationprovideblow必修4 Modules 1-37 adj.郊區(qū)的；市郊的suburb n郊區(qū)8 n執(zhí)照；許可證permission n允許9 vt.限制limited adj.有限的10 adj.給人印象深刻的impress v給以印象；使銘記impression n印象11 adj.方便的convenienc

2、e n便利；方便12 vt.探索explorer n探索者exploration n探索suburbanpermitlimitimpressiveconvenientexplore必修4 Modules 1-313 vi.反應(yīng)reaction n反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)14 n解答；答案solve vt.解決15 n心情，心境moody adj.喜怒無(wú)常的16 n執(zhí)照；登記register vt.記錄；登記reactsolutionmoodregistration必修4 Modules 1-31 與相連2 被困在3 立刻，馬上4 到處旅行，四處走動(dòng)5 正在建設(shè)之中6 關(guān)上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉(電源)7 保

3、持冷靜be connected tobe/get stuck inin no timeget aroundunder constructionswitch offkeep cool必修4 Modules 1-38 情緒、心情很好9 沒(méi)門(mén)，肯定不10 而且，此外be in a good moodno waywhats more必修4 Modules 1-31祈使句and簡(jiǎn)單句Simply raise your hand， (馬上就會(huì)有出租車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái))答案：and a taxi appears in no time2be worth doing值得Tricycles (值得用) if you wan

4、t to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.答案：are worth using必修4 Modules 1-33it作形式主語(yǔ) (是個(gè)好主意) to have your destination written in Chinese.答案：Its a good idea必修4 Modules 1-34not only.but also.不但而且You should ， (不但應(yīng)聽(tīng)你老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音，而且) to tapes and broadcasting.答案：not only listen to the teachers a

5、nd your classmates pronunciation，but also必修4 Modules 1-35Why not.？為什么不？ (為什么不用) public transport?答案：Why not use必修4 Modules 1-3 permit v允許；容許；許可；n.許可證；執(zhí)照；通行證(教材原句P12)You should check the cab has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt.你得確保出租車(chē)有營(yíng)業(yè)執(zhí)照，并且一定要索要發(fā)票。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-

6、3You cant work here without a work permit.沒(méi)有許可證你就不能在這里工作。Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.參觀者請(qǐng)勿拍照。My parents didnt permit my going with you.我父母不準(zhǔn)我和你一起去。We are going to play tennis on Saturday，weather permitting.如果天氣允許，我們打算周六去打網(wǎng)球。必修4 Modules 1-3 provide v提供(教材原句P12)Public transport prov

7、ides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.在北京公共交通(為人們)提供了低價(jià)位的出行方式。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-3The sun provides us with light and heat.(The sun provides light and heat for us.)太陽(yáng)供給我們光和熱。I will accompany you provided that I am well enough.只要我身體好，我將陪伴你。He offered me help when I was in trouble.我困難時(shí)他主動(dòng)

8、幫了我。This shop supplies us with all we need.這家商店給我們提供了我們所需要的一切。必修4 Modules 1-3 convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的(教材原句P12)Trains are fast and convenient，but rush hours can be terrible.地鐵方便快捷，但在高峰期，情況會(huì)很糟糕。必修4 Modules 1-3(2011天津閱讀，A)Its very convenient to travel in London by Underground.在倫敦旅游乘地鐵非常方便。Come and s

9、ee me whenever it is convenient to you.只要你方便，隨時(shí)過(guò)來(lái)看我。These things all bring great convenience and delight to peoples lives.所有這些東西都給人們的生活帶來(lái)了極大的便利和歡樂(lè)。Come by to pick me up at your convenience.在你方便的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)來(lái)接我。必修4 Modules 1-31His son the old man with all the food and the money he needed.Aprovided BfedCaffor

10、ded Dcharged解析：句意為：老人的兒子提供給老人所需的食物和錢(qián)。provide sb.with sth.提供給某人某物。答案：A必修4 Modules 1-32In order to reduce the unemployment rate，many jobs are to the graduates by the local government.Aprovided BsuppliedCoffered Dafforded解析：句意為：為了減少失業(yè)率，當(dāng)?shù)卣o大學(xué)畢業(yè)生提供了許多工作。offer主動(dòng)提供，符合句意。作“提供”講時(shí)，provide的搭配是provide sth.for

11、 sb.或provide sb.with sth.；而offer則是offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起，買(mǎi)得起，常與can或be able to連用。答案：C必修4 Modules 1-33Have you decided which house to buy?No，not yet.I must find a house that is for all kinds of transportation.Aconvenient BappropriateCavailable Dcontent解析：convenient方便的；便利的，其主語(yǔ)通常是物，符合

12、題意。答案：A必修4 Modules 1-34(山東高考)Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?Afree BvacantChandy Dconvenient解析：句意為：四點(diǎn)鐘接我并把我送到機(jī)場(chǎng)，你方便嗎？It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便。答案：D必修4 Modules 1-35(2012寧夏銀川一中高三月考)The local government announced that only when the fire was u

13、nder control to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted必修4 Modules 1-3解析：“only狀語(yǔ)”位于句首要用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)，另外本句用了permit sb.to do的結(jié)構(gòu)，其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式為sb.be permitted to do。答案：C必修4 Modules 1-3 get stuck in卡住，

14、陷入(教材原句P11)Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?你曾被困于交通阻塞中嗎？Help！Im stuck in the mud!救命??！我陷進(jìn)泥里不能動(dòng)了！We were stuck in a traffic jam for an hour.我們因交通堵塞而受阻一個(gè)小時(shí)。必修4 Modules 1-3get burnt被燒傷，被燙著get drunk喝醉get hurt受傷get caught被捉住get separated被分散get dressed/washed穿衣/洗臉get lost/married迷路/結(jié)婚必修4 Modules 1

15、-3My friend and I got separated in the crowd.我的朋友和我在人群中走散了。The students got lost while travelling in the woods.學(xué)生們?cè)跇?shù)林里旅行時(shí)迷路了。必修4 Modules 1-3 in no time馬上；一會(huì)兒(教材原句P12)Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，馬上就會(huì)有出租車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)。in time (for sth./to do sth.)及時(shí)at no time在任何時(shí)候都不，從來(lái)沒(méi)有at a time

16、每次，一次at one time曾經(jīng)，一度at times有時(shí)必修4 Modules 1-3Its all ready，and Ill get you something to eat in no time.一切都準(zhǔn)備好了，我馬上給你們弄點(diǎn)吃的。At no time did I tell you that you could use my computer.我從沒(méi)告訴過(guò)你說(shuō)你可以用我的電腦。At times I wonder if its worth all the efforts.有時(shí)候我會(huì)想，這一切努力是否值得。He managed to send the tourists to the

17、airport in time.他設(shè)法把游客及時(shí)送到了機(jī)場(chǎng)。必修4 Modules 1-31 in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.AStuck BHaving stuckCBeing stuck DTo stuck解析：此題考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。答案：C必修4 Modules 1-32 in the traffic jam，they were late for the wedding party.ASticking BStuckCBeing stuck DHaving stuck解析：句意為：由于被困在了交通堵塞中，所以

18、他們參加婚宴遲到了。stuck in“被困在中”在此作狀語(yǔ)。答案：B必修4 Modules 1-33Smoking does great harm to our health. is smoking allowed in public places.AAt no time BIn no timeCAt all times DAll the time解析：考查time構(gòu)成的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。句意為：吸煙有害健康。在公共場(chǎng)合絕不允許吸煙。at no time絕不，放在句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝。in no time立刻；at all times總是；all the time一直。答案：A必修4 Module

19、s 1-34Dont all speak at once. ，please.AOne at a time BEach at one timeCOne for each time DOne by one time解析：at a time一次；at one time曾經(jīng)；一度。句意為：不要都同時(shí)說(shuō)，請(qǐng)一次一個(gè)。答案：A必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P12)Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.如果你想探究一下老北京狹窄的胡同，乘坐三輪車(chē)是值得的

20、。必修4 Modules 1-3必修4 Modules 1-3Although we take an hour a day for exercise，it is well worth it.雖然我們每天都要鍛煉一小時(shí)，但一切都是值得的。The Christmas present I gave her the other day is worth 200 dollars.幾天前我給她的生日禮物值200美元。His suggestion is worth considering.His suggestion is worthy of being considered/consideration.H

21、is suggestion is worthy to be considered.It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion.他的建議值得考慮。必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P13)Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出來(lái)是個(gè)好主意。本句中含有have sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即write your destination。必修4 Modules 1-3(1)have sb.

22、doing意為“允許某人做某事”時(shí)，常用于否定句中；意為“使某人做某事”時(shí)，多用于肯定句中。(2)have sb.do讓某人做某事(3)have sth.done遭遇不幸；讓別人做某事；完成某事(4)have sth.to do有事情要做必修4 Modules 1-3My neighbour had both his legs broken in the traffic accident.在這起交通事故中，我鄰居的雙腿斷了。I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner. You must apologize to her im

23、mediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f(shuō)話。你必須立刻向她道歉。The teacher had his students reading English for half an hour.這位老師讓他的學(xué)生讀了半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)。必修4 Modules 1-3Dont be worried. Ill have Tom help you finish the work.別擔(dān)心，我要讓湯姆幫你完成工作。Can you go to watch the football match with me tonight?今天晚上你和我一起去看足球賽好嗎？Sorry，but I have an

24、important meeting to attend.對(duì)不起，我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。必修4 Modules 1-3 (教材原句P16)You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation，but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但應(yīng)聽(tīng)你老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音，而且應(yīng)聽(tīng)錄音帶和廣播。必修4 Modules 1-3(1)not only.but (also).不但而且，連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或分句。(2)not only.but (also).，連接兩

25、個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就近一致的原則。(3)not only.but (also).，在連接兩個(gè)句子時(shí)，如not only位于句首，其后的句子應(yīng)使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。必修4 Modules 1-3(2011山東閱讀表達(dá))Not only will you save time and money，but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.你不僅能節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢(qián)，而且也會(huì)重新發(fā)現(xiàn)交流的快樂(lè)。Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不

26、僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛蕾p這部影片，他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but also they want to reduce hours as well.工人們不僅要求提高工資，還要求縮短工時(shí)。必修4 Modules 1-31The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only ，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachersenergy Bwas teache

27、rsenergy savedCteachersenergy was saved Dwas saved teachersenergy必修4 Modules 1-3解析：句意為：電腦被應(yīng)用于教學(xué)中。結(jié)果，不僅節(jié)省了老師的精力，學(xué)生也對(duì)課堂更感興趣了。此題考查not only用于句首時(shí)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。not only用于句首時(shí)后面的句子必須用部分倒裝。答案：B必修4 Modules 1-32(2010山東卷)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.Acompleting Bto completeCcompleted Dbeing comp

28、leted解析：句意為：本學(xué)期結(jié)束前我有許多閱讀要完成?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。have sth. to do有某事要做，to do的邏輯主語(yǔ)需和主句主語(yǔ)一致；當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí)，可用have sth.to be done結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：B必修4 Modules 1-33(2011陜西卷)Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.Acheck BcheckingCto check Dchecked解析：句意為：Claire在飛機(jī)起飛一小時(shí)前對(duì)行李進(jìn)行了安檢。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中l(wèi)uggage與check為被動(dòng)關(guān)系

29、，所以用過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：D必修4 Modules 1-3.完成句子1 (這是個(gè)好主意) to relax your mind by listening to some light music.答案：Its a good idea2The decorations were absolutely beautiful and (更重要的是)，the children had made them themselves.答案：whats more必修4 Modules 1-33The teaching of history should not (被局限于) dat

30、es and figures.答案：be limited to4The loud noise from the factory nearby can (使我發(fā)瘋)答案：drive me mad5You can download those files (立刻) and use them in your design work.答案：in no time必修4 Modules 1-3.巧思妙解1(2012河南省洛陽(yáng)市檢測(cè))Do you have anything for this weekend?It depends on the weather. Well go camping if its

31、fine.AplannedBplanningCto be planning Dplan解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。anything與plan之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式作后置定語(yǔ)。答案：A必修4 Modules 1-32With the world changing fast，we have something new with all by ourselves every day.Adeal BdealtCto deal Ddealing解析：句意為：隨著世界的快速變化，我們每天都有新的問(wèn)題要獨(dú)自處理。本題考查的是不定式作定語(yǔ)，have something to do，動(dòng)詞do邏輯上的主語(yǔ)是we，也就是句子的主語(yǔ)。答案：C必修4 Modules 1-33(2012東城練習(xí)二)Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers to her mother on her birthday.Asend BsentCsending Dbeing sent解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。have something done表示某事被做。答案：B必修4 Modules 1-34Excuse me sir，where is Room 301?Just a minute. Ill have Bob you to your room.Asho