新概念英語 第一冊 第125課 課件

1、 Lesson125 New words and expressions生詞和短語 water water vt. vt. 供以水；給供以水；給澆水澆水我的爺爺正在花園里面澆花。我的爺爺正在花園里面澆花。My grandpa is My grandpa is wateringwatering the flowers the flowers in the garden.in the garden. n. n. 水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水 給我一杯水給我一杯水Give me Give me a glass of watera glass of water. . b

2、y waterby water 用船運用船運= by ship =by sea= by ship =by sea淡水；飲用水；糖水淡水；飲用水；糖水熱水；開水；困境熱水；開水；困境水質水質污水，廢水污水，廢水sweet waterhot waterwater qualitywaste water terribly terribly adv. adv. 非常；非常；我非常想念我的媽媽。我非常想念我的媽媽。I miss my mother I miss my mother terriblyterribly. .非常抱歉。非常抱歉。Im very / really /Im very / really

3、 / terribly terribly / sorry. / sorry. terrible adj. terrible adj. 糟糕的，極壞的糟糕的，極壞的- How is the weather?- How is the weather?-Its terrible.-Its terrible.我得了要命的牙疼。我得了要命的牙疼。I have a I have a terribleterrible toothache. toothache.terrible thoughtterrible thought壞消息壞消息 dry adj dry adj 干燥的，干的干燥的，干的其反義詞是：其反

4、義詞是： wet adj wet adj 濕的濕的 v. v. 把把.弄干弄干 她用毛巾把頭發(fā)弄干。她用毛巾把頭發(fā)弄干。 She She drieddried his hair with a towel. his hair with a towel. dry ones eyesdry ones eyes 擦干眼淚擦干眼淚 nuisance nuisance n. n. 討厭的東西或人討厭的東西或人真是太討厭了。真是太討厭了。What a nuisance!What a nuisance!You are a real nuisance to me.You are a real nuisance

5、to me. make a nuisance of oneself make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance = make oneself a nuisance 惹人討厭惹人討厭 Dont make yourself a nuisance to Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.others.你真是太討厭了你真是太討厭了！不要做一個令人討厭的人。不要做一個令人討厭的人。 mean mean (meant ; meant) v.(meant ; meant) v.意味意味著，意思是著，意

6、思是這個單詞是什么意思？這個單詞是什么意思？ What does the word What does the word meanmean? ? mean to do sth mean to do sth 打算做打算做.我打算明天走。我打算明天走。 I mean to go tomorrow.I mean to go tomorrow. mean doing mean doing 意味著意味著這張圖片意味著停止。這張圖片意味著停止。 The picture means stopping. The picture means stopping. surprise n. surprise n. 驚

7、奇；意外的事驚奇；意外的事SurpriseSurprise！to ones surpriseto ones surprise令某人驚訝的是令某人驚訝的是 另我驚訝的是，她竟然是兩個孩子的媽媽。另我驚訝的是，她竟然是兩個孩子的媽媽。 To my surpriseTo my surprise, she is the mother of two , she is the mother of two children.children. surprising adj surprising adj 驚訝的，驚奇的（物）驚訝的，驚奇的（物）這真是一個驚奇的消息。這真是一個驚奇的消息。Its really

8、a surprising news.Its really a surprising news. surprised adj surprised adj 另人驚訝的另人驚訝的 （人）（人） be surprised at + n / doing sth be surprised at + n / doing sth 對對感到驚訝感到驚訝我對她的回答感到驚訝我對她的回答感到驚訝Im surprised at her answer.Im surprised at her answer.Questions on the text Does Susan have tea by herself?SUSAN

9、SUSAN: Cant you : Cant you come income in and and have have teatea now, Peter? now, Peter?PETERPETER: : Not yet. I must Not yet. I must water the water the gardengarden first. first.這是這是否定疑問句否定疑問句，表示邀請。，表示邀請。你難道不能過來幫幫我嗎？你難道不能過來幫幫我嗎？Cant you come and help me?Cant you come and help me?1. come came com

10、e 1. come came come 來來come in come in 進來進來 其反義詞是其反義詞是 go outgo out2. have tea 2. have tea 喝茶喝茶這里的這里的havehave相當于相當于drinkdrink3. water the garden 3. water the garden 澆水澆水SUSAN: Do you SUSAN: Do you have tohave to water it now? water it now?PETER: PETER: Im afraidIm afraid I must. I must. Look atLook a

11、t it! it! Its terribly dry.Its terribly dry.4. have to 4. have to 不得不不得不5. be afraid + (that)5. be afraid + (that)賓從句賓從句 恐怕恐怕be afraid to do sth. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事害怕做某事be afraid of + n. / doing sth. be afraid of + n. / doing sth. 害怕害怕6. look at = have a look at 6. look at = have a look at S

12、USANSUSAN: : What a nuisance!What a nuisance!PETERPETER: : Last summer it was very dry, Last summer it was very dry, tootoo. Dont you . Dont you rememberremember? I had to water ? I had to water it every day.it every day. 感嘆句感嘆句 7. What+aan+n(7. What+aan+n(名次單數(shù)）名次單數(shù)） 主主 謂謂What+n.(What+n.(名詞復數(shù)不可數(shù)）名詞復

13、數(shù)不可數(shù)） 主謂主謂How+How+形容詞副詞主謂形容詞副詞主謂 多美的花園??！多美的花園??！What a beautiful garden it is !What a beautiful garden it is !How beautiful the garden is !How beautiful the garden is !感嘆句練習感嘆句練習 1. _ a nice watch it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _

14、interesting the film is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How a4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What anSUSANSUSAN: : Well, Ill have tea by myself.Well, Ill have tea by myself.That was quick! Have you That was quick! H

15、ave you finishedfinished already? already?PETERPETER: : Yes. Yes. Look out ofLook out of the window. the window. 8. finish doing sth. 8. finish doing sth. 完成某事完成某事請完成你的家庭作業(yè)請完成你的家庭作業(yè)Please finish doing your homework.Please finish doing your homework.9. look out of 9. look out of 向外看向外看look out look o

16、ut 小心，當心小心，當心 SUSANSUSAN: : Its raining! That Its raining! That meansmeans you you dont dont need toneed to water the garden. water the garden.PERTRPERTR: : That was a pleasant surprise. That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea, It means I can have tea, insteadinstead. . 10. mean meant

17、meant 10. mean meant meant 11. need to do sth 11. need to do sth 需要做某事（需要做某事（needneed在在肯定句中做為實意動詞）肯定句中做為實意動詞） 12. instead of 12. instead of 代替代替TomTom代替我畫了一張畫代替我畫了一張畫Tom drew a picture instead of me.Tom drew a picture instead of me.have to 與與must must 表示表示主觀主觀的認為有必要，有義務的認為有必要，有義務 have to 表示含有表示含有客觀客

18、觀的環(huán)境方面的需要，的環(huán)境方面的需要， 除了除了“必須必須”之外，還有之外，還有“不得不不得不”。 must 沒有沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化時態(tài)和人稱的變化 I must ,he must have to 有有時態(tài)和人稱的變化時態(tài)和人稱的變化 I have to, he has to eg. I must work hard. 我必須努力工作。我必須努力工作。 (我覺得有必要這么做。我覺得有必要這么做。) I had to go home by ship last night. 我昨晚不得不乘船回家。我昨晚不得不乘船回家。 (有可能沒有趕上其他的航班或者火車，沒選擇才有可能沒有趕上其他的航班或者火車，沒選擇才坐船。坐船。)GrammarsGrammars She has to leave early. She must leave early. Does she have to leave early? Must she leave early? Sh