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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)2Section Learning about Language and Using Language.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The cinema is _ (access) to the disabled.2It is _ (hand) to live near the working place.3My grandfather had trouble _ (hear)4If it is _ (convenience) to you, I will call on you tomorrow.5She asked for her parents' _(approve) bef

2、ore applying for the job.6He often gives _ (assist) to the people in need.7At the _ (graduate) ceremony, he delivered a speech.8The pleasant climate is _ (comfort) to live.9Her _ (suggest) are practical.10I want to express my sincere _ (congratulate) on your success.答案1accessible2.handy3.(in) hearin

3、g4.convenient5approval6.assistance7.graduationfortable9suggestions10.congratulations.單句語法填空1You must learn these words _ heart.2There was a time _ I wanted to drop out of school.3The only book _ interested me was the one he brought me.4I suggested the roof _(repair) before the rainy season.5He had t

4、rouble _(get) along with his neighbours.6My sister is particular _ food and clothes.7He kept me _(wait) at the entrance of the park.8Would you mind me _(use) your bike?9On arriving in the village, we saw many people _(go) hungry.10I made _ to the airport before the flight took off.答案與解析1bylearn.by h

5、eart 背誦。2when先行詞為時(shí)間名詞,定語從句中缺狀語,故用when 引導(dǎo)。3that先行詞被the only 修飾,定語從句用that 引導(dǎo)。4(should) be repairedsuggest 意為“建議”時(shí),其后從句用虛擬語氣(should) do/(should) be done。5(in) gettinghave trouble(in) doing sth. 有困難做某事。6aboutbe particular about 對(duì)挑剔。7waitingkeep sb. doing sth. 讓某人持續(xù)做某事。8usingmind后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。9goingsee sb.

6、 doing sth. 看見某人在做某事。10itmake it to 成功抵達(dá)(某地)。.完成句子1There was a time _.(sit)有一段時(shí)間他閑坐著。2Slavery _ in the USA in the 19th century.(abolish)美國在19世紀(jì)廢除了奴隸制。3Mr. Brown _ the committee yesterday.(resign)布朗先生昨天辭去了委員會(huì)職務(wù)。4Our attempts at negotiation finally _.(meet)我們談判中的努力最終獲得了成功。5I _ my lucky escape when dis

7、aster struck.(congratulate)我暗自慶幸災(zāi)難降臨時(shí)自己幸免于難。6She is very clever and studies so hard; she _ in the future.(succeed)她很聰明,學(xué)習(xí)又如此用功,將來肯定會(huì)成功的。7Betty's parents are away for the week, so I think I'd go over to _.(keep)貝蒂的父母這個(gè)星期外出,所以我想我應(yīng)該過去陪她。8I don't think the place is pleasant _.(live)我認(rèn)為此地不適宜居

8、住。9He suggested that we _.(get)他建議我們?cè)缙鸫病?0He doesn't _ children wearing makeup.(approve)他不贊同兒童化妝。答案1when he sat around2.was abolished3resigned from4.met with success5congratulated myself on6.is to succeed7keep her company8.to live in9should get up early10.approve of.語法填空A:Would you mind me _1_(a

9、nswer) some of my questions?B:No, go ahead, please.A:Are you considering _2_ (build) a house at the foot of the hill?B:Yes. The scenery there is _3_(attract), so I want to build my new house there, where I can put up visitors.A:Is it _4_(access) to the disabled visitors? As you know, the disabled of

10、ten have trouble _5_ (get) around. I suggest you _6_(take) it into consideration.B:Thanks for reminding me of that. I was supposed to _7_(consider) that.A:Have you asked for the government's _8_(approve) of building your new house?B:Of course. But I still worry I will meet with something unexpec

11、ted while building the house.A:I think you can make _9_. All _10_ best.答案與解析1answeringmind后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。2buildingconsider 意為“考慮”時(shí),其后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語。3attractive形容詞作表語。attractive 吸引人的。4accessible形容詞作表語。5(in)gettinghave trouble(in) doing sth. 有困難做某事。6(should) takesuggest 意為“建議”時(shí),其后從句用(should)do。7have considere

12、dbe supposed to have done 應(yīng)該做過某事。8approval名詞作賓語。9itmake it 成功。10theall the best 一切順利,萬事如意。.閱讀理解The country of Chile is struggling to recover from one of the most powerful earthquakes in history. The quake struck the South American nation early Saturday morning. It registered 8.8 on the Richter scale

13、. Experts say the earthquake in Chile is among the five most powerful earthquakes ever recorded.The epicenter of the earthquake is about 70 miles north of the city of Concepción. The area has been rocked by dozens of aftershocks since the big quake hit on Saturday morning.On Sunday, Chilean Pre

14、sident Michelle Bachelet updated reports on the toll the earthquake has taken. “It's an enormous catastrophe,” she said. Countless buildings and roadways have been destroyed or badly damaged. Rescuers continued to work around the clock to find survivors who may be trapped under the rubble of fal

15、len buildings. Government officials estimate more than 2 million people have lost their homes.Bachelet assured people that food and medical aid were on the way. Ten thousand members of the Chilean military have been dispatched to help in the relief and recovery efforts. Many of the country's maj

16、or grocery stores have started giving away basic food and supplies to people in the affected areas. Secretary­General of the United Nations spoke to President Bachelet by telephone. He assured her that the United Nations “stands ready to assist the Chilean government's rescue and recovery e

17、fforts”The earthquake in Chile comes less than two months after the 7.0 magnitude earthquake that Haiti suffered in January. Although the earthquake in Chile was more powerful than the one in Haiti, the damage is unlikely to be as severe. Earthquakes are more common in Chile, and many buildings and

18、homes there are constructed to withstand tremors better. Also, the area of Chile most affected by this earthquake is not as heavily populated as Port­au­Prince, where the epicenter of the Haitian quake was located. Furthermore, Chile is one of South America's richest, best­organiz

19、ed countries. Its government has more supplies and people available to effectively respond to national emergencies.The energy released by the quake caused shock waves to roll across the Pacific Ocean in the form of tsunamis (海嘯) that have the potential to do great damage to coastal areas. Some of th

20、ese waves struck the Chilean coast, causing major damage to seaside towns. Coastal communities in Russia, Japan, and the United States were concerned, too, but there were no reports of severe damage from the waves that eventually reached the countries' shores.1In the passage, Chilean President M

21、ichelle Bachelet calls the quake “an enormous catastrophe”. You can infer that “catastrophe” means “_”Aexpense BcityCroadway Dgreat disaster2Who is leading the earthquake relief efforts in Chile?AThe Chilean government and military.BGeologists and other scientists.CThe United Nations peacekeeping fo

22、rces.DSecretary­General of the United Nations.3The damage from Chile's earthquake is not expected to be as severe as the damage from Haiti's quake. Which could not be the reason for it?AChile is one of the richest, best­organized countries in South America.BChile has constructed ma

23、ny buildings for the people.CChile knows how to respond to a national emergency.DThe epicenter area of the Chile earthquake is less heavily populated than that of the Haiti's quake.4One result of the earthquake in Chile was _.Asevere storms in Russia and JapanBmassive waves in the Pacific OceanC

24、a lack of food supplies in coastal communitiesDa social confusion across the globe5What's the best title for this news report?AMajor Earthquake Hits ChileBThe Most Powerful Earthquake in HistoryCRescue and Recovery EffortsDFace to Face with the Natural Disaster答案與解析在海地發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震之后,智利又發(fā)生更為強(qiáng)烈的地震,造成大量的

25、人員傷亡和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失,救助工作正在進(jìn)行。1D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)智利總統(tǒng)在下文中所講述的內(nèi)容“建筑物、道路被毀,營救人員在廢墟中搜救幸存者”可推知,catastrophe 意為“大災(zāi)難”。2A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)智利地震救災(zāi)工作的是“智利政府和智利軍隊(duì)”。3B細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。第五段提到:智利地震頻發(fā),許多房子抗震性強(qiáng),同時(shí)它是南美最富有、管理最好的國家之一,而且震中的人口也相對(duì)較少。由于這些原因,盡管這次地震比海地地震的震級(jí)高,但它的損失卻較小。B項(xiàng)“智利已為民眾建了很多房子”是不符合文意的。4B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句的“.caused shock waves to roll a

26、cross the Pacific Ocean.”可知答案選B。5A主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本篇新聞主要報(bào)道的是智利發(fā)生強(qiáng)烈地震,因此A項(xiàng)最能代表全文的中心。其他選項(xiàng)只是文中某一細(xì)節(jié),不能作為全文的標(biāo)題。.閱讀填句How do you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It's not easy! _1_ Here are 4 tips which can help you live

27、 a dynamic life._2_Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matteryour own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Don't fear people_3_ The reason most people don't take risks, or live on the edge

28、 is the fear of what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choicesWhen you do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life. _4_ When you believe in yourself, in time, others wi

29、ll believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciationNo matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for. All successful people ask,“What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and us

30、e these tough times to inspire others?”_5_These steps, if applied, will help you transform your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity.AFocus on your own talents and strengthsBNever let others' opinions guide your choicesCTreat every person like they are important.DWhen you doubt yourself, o

31、thers will doubt you.EStay fearless in everything you will have to do.FBe thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you'll lead a successful life.GHowever, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.答案15GBEDF.短文改錯(cuò)Dear Jack,I am pleasing to hear from you and know that you had a greatly time working part­time in a fast­food restaurant. Now I would like to share your working experience with you during the past summer.In the

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