一般過去時(shí)選擇題練習(xí)和答案

1、般過去時(shí)選擇題練習(xí)和答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇一般過去時(shí)1 I the washing machine. It s working OK now.A was repairing B repairedC would repair D had repaired【答案】 B【解析】【詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：我修了洗衣機(jī)，它現(xiàn)在可以正常工作了。結(jié)合句意可知， “修洗衣 機(jī)” 的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，故用一般過去時(shí)。故選 B 項(xiàng)。2 You re late again. Sorry. I to set my alarm clock.A forget B will forgetC forgot D would for

2、get【答案】 C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。上句：你又遲到了。下句：對不起，我忘了設(shè)定鬧鐘。根據(jù)語境可知， “忘記 ”是過去的一件事情，所以句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。3 Not until he went through real hardship the love we have for our families is important.A had he realized B did he realize C he realizedD he had realized【答案】 B【解析】考查部分倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)。 not until 這樣的否定詞放在句首的時(shí)候，后面的主句是部分倒裝，就是將be 動(dòng)

3、詞，助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語前面，而且這句話的從句是過去時(shí)，主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作前面，不可能是過去完成時(shí)，用一般過去時(shí)。句意：直到他經(jīng)歷了真正的困難，他才意識到我們對家庭的愛是很重要的。選B?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查部分倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)4 Haven et esn you for ages! Where have you been? I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A stayedB stayC had stayedD am staying【答案】 A【解析】試題分析： and 連接并列謂語。 And

4、 之前是一般過去時(shí)。所以 and 之后也要用一般過去時(shí)來保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致，故用動(dòng)詞的過去式，所以選Ao句意：上文，好久沒見到你了！你去哪里了？下文，我去了寧夏，并且在那里待了一年，作為一名志愿者在那里教書?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。5 I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.He as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.A has served B serves C had served D served【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)

5、態(tài)。句意： 我不知道是什么使他成為一個(gè)好的英語老師。 他在英國做了兩年的志愿者，這對他的工作幫助很大。這里指在過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生過的事，在陳述一件過去的事實(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為D。6 What about your self-drive trip yesterday? Tiring! The road was being widened, and we a rough ride.A hadB haveC would haveD have had【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 你昨天的自駕游怎么樣？ 令人疲憊！道路正在拓寬，我們經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的旅程。該句敘述的是昨天發(fā)生的

6、情況，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故A 選項(xiàng)正確。7 -I m sorry, my mind . What you ?-You are always absent-minded in class.A am wandering; do; sayB wandered; had; saidC wandered; did; sayD was wandering; did; say【答案】D【解析】句意： 對不起我剛才正在走神呢。你剛才說了什么?你上課的時(shí)候總是走神。第一個(gè)空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，意思是在對方說話的時(shí)候，我正在走神，說明是進(jìn)行時(shí)。因?yàn)檎f話是在剛才，也就是過去,所以要用過去式.；第二個(gè)空選擇一般過去式，就是

7、問對方，剛才說了什么，只是詢問剛才說過的話而已。故選 D。8 Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you .A start offB have started offC started offD will start off【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：不要半途而廢，當(dāng)你到達(dá)目的地的時(shí)候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)景比你出發(fā)的時(shí)候更美。根據(jù)句意可知， start off 發(fā)生在 reach the d

8、estination 之前，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確。9 After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun his efforts recognized atthe annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A hadB had hadC has hadD has【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在為保護(hù)西伯利亞虎工作了九年之后，楊軍在北京舉行的年度頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上獲得了 “野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)

9、者” 的稱號。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。10 （天津 ） Only when Lily walked into the officethat she had left the contract athome.A she realizedB has she realizedC she has realizedD did she realize【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：只有當(dāng)莉莉走進(jìn)辦公室的時(shí)候，她才意識到她把合同忘家里了。本題考查 only 放在句首的部分倒裝，在句首的 only 如果后面跟了副詞、介詞短語或從句等狀語，則主句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。但如果only 后跟的

10、是主語，就不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)了。根據(jù)句中的其他動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，可判定用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。11 Ted has never been so rude!t have, but I guess he didnB had saidD was sayingt mean that. He something he shouldnA has saidC said【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。一一Ted從來沒有那么魯莽過！一一他說了一些他本不應(yīng)該說的話，但我 認(rèn)為他不是那個(gè)意思。由 "he didn ' t mean thatT知；說話的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去 時(shí)。故選 C 項(xiàng)。12

11、The naughty boy quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.B. ran awayD. were to run awayA. had run awayC. should run away【答案】B【解析】 【詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：這個(gè)淘氣的男孩跑得很快，要不然就會被生氣的校長抓住。分析語境可知，此句是對過去的虛擬，otherwise相當(dāng)于If the naughty boy hadn ' t run awayquickly,已經(jīng)暗含了條件，所以前面的空格只是對過去發(fā)生的事

12、實(shí)進(jìn)行陳述，要用一般過 去時(shí)。故選Bo13. John in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adaptedto living in China.A. was livingB. had livedC. has livedD. Lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：約翰在美國生活了很多年，但在最近這幾年中他已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了在中國的生活。根據(jù)living in China可知約翰現(xiàn)在在中國居住，再結(jié)合 in the United States中時(shí)間 狀語for decades可知是過

13、去的事情，故選 D項(xiàng)。14. Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A. were blamed B. would be blamedC. had been blamed D. have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 2017年8月臺風(fēng) 天鴿 給中國東南部地區(qū)帶來強(qiáng)風(fēng)和洪水，暴風(fēng)雨導(dǎo)致幾人死亡。根據(jù)句中明顯的過去的時(shí)間狀語August, 201

14、7,可知用一般過去時(shí)。故選Ao15. Only when the police showed her the evidence that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查特殊句式中的部分倒裝。句意：只有當(dāng)警察把證據(jù)給她看的時(shí)候，她才承認(rèn)偷了錢。only置于句首，主句要用部分倒裝，即be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞放在主語前。時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)，故選 Co【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)“only狀語”位于句首時(shí)，后面的句子要用部分倒裝，其

15、中 only后的狀語可以是副詞、介詞短語、從句等。但在only 后作狀語的是從句時(shí)，從句不用倒裝，要部分倒裝的是主句。16 Miss Jones music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and nowshe is an actress.A taughtB has taughtC had taughtD has been teaching【答案】 A【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)when she was abroad and now she is an actress. 可知，她在學(xué)校教書是發(fā)生在過去的事情，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不教了，所以

16、只能選擇過去時(shí)態(tài)。17 Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A didn t; amoigng toB don t; wouldC don t; willD didn t; will【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： Ann 住院了。 真的嗎？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根據(jù)句意， “不知道她住院 ”是過去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)； “我要去看她”是將來要發(fā)生的事情，而且是臨時(shí)決定做的事情，應(yīng)使用 will 表將來。故D 正確。18 Have you worked here since you gradua

17、ted? No, I at a factory in Beijing for six years.D workedA would workB have workedC had worked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：-你自從畢業(yè)就在這兒工作嗎？ 不，我在北京的一家工廠工作了6 年。 根據(jù)答語可知，自從畢業(yè)以來， "我"并沒有一直在這里工作，在此之前"我"還在北京的一家工廠工作了六年，故此處表示發(fā)生在"我"在這里工作之前的事情，故用一般過去時(shí)。故選 D。19 - Haven t I told you that

18、you should be home earlier?- Yes, but I home earlier than I usually do.D had comeA was coming B have comeC came【答案】 C【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。 難道我沒告訴你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)回家嗎？ 是的，但是我比通常回來的早點(diǎn)了。根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，可知我已經(jīng)回來了，與現(xiàn)在的對話發(fā)生時(shí)這個(gè)時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn)相比來說，應(yīng)該是在對話發(fā)生之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， “我 ” 已回家了，是在過去回的，要用一般過去時(shí)故選C。20 Bob has gone to California. Oh, can you tell me

19、when he ?A has leftB leftC is leavingD would leave【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：鮑勃已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞。你能告訴我他什么時(shí)候走的。已經(jīng)去加州了，說明 “走 ”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)是過去了。結(jié)合語境可知從句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過去某事的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)21 Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A did Mary care B Mary did care C Mary does care D does Mary care【

20、答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意：雖然她自己也身處危險(xiǎn)之中，瑪麗一點(diǎn)也不在乎她自己的安全。本句中l(wèi)ittle 表示否定含義，位于句首，要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作，故助動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)，選 A?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)及倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。22 Hi, Mary! Do you know where Jim is? I think he a lecture in the library.A will deliverB is deliveringC has deliveredD delivered【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意：嗨，瑪麗！你知道吉姆在哪兒嗎？-我想他正在圖書館講課。根據(jù)語境可知說

21、話人指吉姆現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，選 B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)23 - Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?-Yes. I it twice while I was working in the US.A. have visitedB. visitedC. was visitingD. would visit【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-說到旅行，你去過芝加哥嗎？-是的。當(dāng)我在美國工作的時(shí)候我去過兩次。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句可知主句是介紹過去的經(jīng)歷，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)24. 一 that comp

22、any to see how they think of our product yesterday?Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一一你昨天有沒有給那家公司打電話問問他們對我們的產(chǎn)品感覺怎么樣？ 一一打了，他們很滿意?？崭袼陬}干有一個(gè)很明顯的時(shí)間狀語yesterday,發(fā)生在過去，肯定用過去時(shí)，故選Ao25. Miss Rice once music in a public school

23、for years and now is an actress.A. had taught B . has taughtC. taught D. has been teaching【答案】C【解析】句意：賴斯小姐過去在公立學(xué)校教了很多年音樂，現(xiàn)在是一名演員。此題表達(dá)的是過去與現(xiàn)在的對比，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。故C項(xiàng)正確。26. Not until the house that he had left the keys inside.A. he left; realized he B. he left; did he realizeC. did he leave; had he real

24、ized D. he had left; did he realize【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：直到他離開房子，他才意識到他把鑰匙忘在屋里了。Not until在句首，句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Not until+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+（主句）主語+謂語+。離開房間”和 發(fā)現(xiàn)”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是并列且過去同時(shí)發(fā)生的，所以都用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選 Bo27. 一 With his leg in the game, I' m afraid Tony can ' t take part in the next match.I his home the other day,

25、 and his mum said he was still in hospital.A injuring; have contactedB being injured; have contactedC to be injured; contactedD injured; contacted【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】考查過去分詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一一因?yàn)樗耐仍诒荣惱锸軅?，恐?Tony不能參加下一場比賽了。 幾天前我聯(lián)系了他的家人，他媽媽說他還在住院。第一空中過去分詞 injured 表示 “受傷 ”的狀態(tài)，第二空根據(jù)所在句子的時(shí)間狀語是the other day ，用一般過去時(shí)，所以要填過去式contacted 。故 D 項(xiàng)正確。28. -Is your father still teaching at Tsinghua University?-No, he retired three months ago. But he at the school for thirty years.A has taughtB has been teachingC taughtD teaches【答案】 C【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 一一 你父親還在清華大學(xué)教書么？ 一一 不，他三個(gè)