外研版初一下冊(cè)第五模塊第二單元課件Unit 2

1、Color: Purple Size: Large1. What color is it?2. What size do you take?3. How much is it?1. What are they?2. How much are they?3. How many do you take?網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物 There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and its very easy. ad

2、v. 幾乎；差不幾乎；差不多多Pay for it. Then you receive it a few days by post. v. 支付支付v. 收到；接到收到；接到n. & v. 郵寄郵寄Online shopping has several advantages. n. 有利條件；優(yōu)勢(shì)有利條件；優(yōu)勢(shì)You can shop at any time. The shops are always open. 在任何時(shí)候；隨時(shí)在任何時(shí)候；隨時(shí) Shopping usually takes a lot of time. 花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間To shop on the Internet

3、you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money.n. 產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)品Many people like going out and shopping with friends. 外出；游玩外出；游玩Paying over the Internet isnt always safe.adj. 安全的安全的Look at the title of the passage. Think about the questi

4、ons about online shopping.advantage anyone anything anywhere compare everything pay post product receive safe several1. What can you buy?2. How do you pay for it? I can buy almost everything. Such as clothes, tickets, mobile phones, and computers.I pay over the Internet.3. How is it changing our liv

5、es?4. Is it good or bad?We dont need to go to the shops to buy things. It is good.This passage is mainly about _.online shopping 1. Online shopping is a new way of shopping.2. You pay for online shopping before you receive it.3. Online shopping is very difficult.4. Its very safe to shop over the Int

6、ernet.5. Our way of life is changing because of online shopping.Read the passage and check ( ) the true sentences. 1. We can buy almost _ on the Internet.2. Online shopping has some _.3. But many people like going out and shopping with _.Read the passage again and complete the blanks.everything adva

7、ntages friends4. Online shopping is _ our way of life.5. We will be able to receive anything _ in the world at any time.changing anywhereComplete the passage with the words from the box. later out pay receiveInternet shopping is easy. You buy something online, you (1) _ for it, then a few days (2) _

8、 you (3) _ it by post. But going (4) _ and shopping with friends is much more fun! paylaterreceiveout Complete the table. Shopping onlineAdvantagesDisadvantagescant see things firstnot safe to pay over the Internet less fun quickeasycan buy almost everythingWrite sentences describing the advantages

9、with first and second.First, you can shop at any time Second, First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lo

10、tor save money.Now write sentences describing the disadvantages. Introduce the first disadvantages with but.But many people like going outBut many people like going out and shopping with friends. They dont like shopping on the Internet because they cant see the product or try the clothes on. Also pa

11、ying over the Internet isnt always safe.1. anyone pron. 任何人任何人 觀察例句，總結(jié)用法：觀察例句，總結(jié)用法： Does anyone want to go with us? He cant see anyone in the classroom. If anyone comes, ask him to wait. Did you see anyone famous?anyone為不定代詞，常用于為不定代詞，常用于疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句、_ 或或條件狀語(yǔ)從句條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，意為中，意為“某某人人”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于anybody；在；在句型變換時(shí)，句

12、型變換時(shí)，常用來(lái)替代肯定句中的常用來(lái)替代肯定句中的someone / somebody (常譯為：什么人常譯為：什么人; 誰(shuí)誰(shuí))。當(dāng)當(dāng)anyone做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_（單（單/復(fù)）數(shù)。復(fù)）數(shù)。當(dāng)有形容詞修飾當(dāng)有形容詞修飾anyone時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)置時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)置于其于其_（前（前/后）。后）。否定句否定句單單后后 2. Online shopping is changing our way of life. 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物正在改變我們的生活方式。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物正在改變我們的生活方式。 way n. 在這里表示在這里表示“方式，方法方式，方法”，它還可以表示它還可以表示“道路，路線道路，

13、路線”。 e.g. I dont know the way to the post office. 我不認(rèn)識(shí)去郵局的路。我不認(rèn)識(shí)去郵局的路。3. You can buy almost everything on the Internet almost adv. 幾乎；差不多幾乎；差不多 almost后面可以接后面可以接no, none, nothing和和never等表示否定意義的詞。等表示否定意義的詞。 e.g. Almost nobody believed me. 幾乎沒(méi)有一個(gè)人相信我。幾乎沒(méi)有一個(gè)人相信我。4. First, you choose something clothes, t

14、ickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer and pay for it. because youll be able to buy anything on the Internet, something pron. 某事物；某種東西某事物；某種東西 anything pron. 任何東西；任何事情任何東西；任何事情something用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，表示請(qǐng)求、建用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，表示請(qǐng)求、建議、征求意見(jiàn)或期望能得到肯定回答議、征求意見(jiàn)或期望能得到肯定回答。anything用于肯定句時(shí)，表示用于肯定句時(shí)，表示“任何事任何事情；任何東西情；任何東西”。 e.g

15、. Would you like something to drink? 你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？ Im hungry. Ill eat anything. 我餓了，隨便吃什么都行。我餓了，隨便吃什么都行。something和和anything都可以表示都可以表示“某事；某事；某物某物”。 anything常用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。常用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。something常用在肯定句中。常用在肯定句中。e.g. I didnt see anything in the room. 我在屋子里什么也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。我在屋子里什么也沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。 I saw something in the room.

16、我在屋里看見(jiàn)了個(gè)東西。我在屋里看見(jiàn)了個(gè)東西。注意：注意：形容詞或動(dòng)詞不定式修飾形容詞或動(dòng)詞不定式修飾something或或anything時(shí)，要放在它們的后面時(shí)，要放在它們的后面。e.g. The girl wants to give something / anything good to her mother. 那個(gè)女孩想買點(diǎn)好的給她媽媽。那個(gè)女孩想買點(diǎn)好的給她媽媽。將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1. The teacher didnt say anything in the class.2. I want to eat something. Anything is OK.3

17、. We can do something to help him.老師在班里什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。老師在班里什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。 我想吃點(diǎn)東西，什么都行。我想吃點(diǎn)東西，什么都行。我們可以做點(diǎn)事幫助他。我們可以做點(diǎn)事幫助他。pay v. 支付；值錢支付；值錢pay . for . 為為付費(fèi)付費(fèi)e.g. He pays for his lunch. 他支付了他的午餐費(fèi)。他支付了他的午餐費(fèi)。pay for sb. 替某人付錢替某人付錢e.g. Don t worry! Ill pay for you. 別擔(dān)心，別擔(dān)心， 我會(huì)給你付錢的。我會(huì)給你付錢的。pay也可作名詞，意為也可作名詞，意為“工資；薪水工資；薪水”，

18、是不可數(shù)名詞是不可數(shù)名詞。e.g. Her job is hard work, but the pay is good. 她的工作雖然很累，但是薪水很她的工作雖然很累，但是薪水很 高。高。spend, take, cost和和pay都可以表示都可以表示“花花費(fèi)費(fèi)”，但用法卻不盡相同。，但用法卻不盡相同。take, spend, cost和和pay1) take后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ)，后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ)，常見(jiàn)用法有：常見(jiàn)用法有：It takes/ took sb. 時(shí)間時(shí)間to do sth. 做做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。e.g. It took them three years to

19、build this road. 他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。2) spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人。的主語(yǔ)必須是人。 spend time/money on sth. 在在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）。上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）。 e.g. I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）做某事。花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）做某事。e.g. They spent two years (in) building this bridge

20、. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間。造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間。spend money for sth. 花錢買花錢買e.g. His money was spent for books. 他的錢用來(lái)買書了。他的錢用來(lái)買書了。3) cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)，的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)， 還可還可 以表示以表示“值值”。 sth. costs (sb.) 金錢，某物花了（某金錢，某物花了（某人）多少錢。人）多少錢。 e.g. A new car costs a lot of money. 買一輛新車要花一大筆錢。買一輛新車要花一大筆錢。(doing) sth. costs (sb.) 時(shí)間，某物時(shí)間，某物

21、（做某事）花了（某人）多少時(shí)間。（做某事）花了（某人）多少時(shí)間。e.g. Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時(shí)間才記住了這些單詞。他花了大量時(shí)間才記住了這些單詞。5. Then you receive it a few days later by post. receive v. 收到收到 ；接到；接到 常用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示客觀地常用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示客觀地“接受或接受或收到收到”。 e.g. I received Jets letter this morning. 今天早上我收到了今天早上我收到了Jet的信。的信。

22、將下列英語(yǔ)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。將下列英語(yǔ)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1. When did you receive her e-mail?2. How will you receive your pen pal?你什么時(shí)候收到她的電子郵件的？你什么時(shí)候收到她的電子郵件的？你準(zhǔn)備怎么招待你的筆友？你準(zhǔn)備怎么招待你的筆友？receive作動(dòng)詞時(shí)還可意為作動(dòng)詞時(shí)還可意為“接待；招待接待；招待”。e.g. Mr Zhang received us at the meeting room. 張先生在會(huì)議室接待了我們。張先生在會(huì)議室接待了我們。accept意為意為“接受接受”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀接受。，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀接受。receive

23、意為意為“收到；接到收到；接到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀收，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀收到，但并不意味著同意接受。到，但并不意味著同意接受。e.g. Ann didnt accept her friends present yesterday. I received a letter from my aunt from Canada.accept和和receive6. Online shopping has several advantages. several adj. 幾個(gè)；一些幾個(gè)；一些 后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 e.g. There are several students in the

24、classroom. 教室里有幾個(gè)學(xué)生。教室里有幾個(gè)學(xué)生。several還可用作還可用作代詞代詞，意為，意為“幾個(gè)；數(shù)幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)個(gè)”，常，常與介詞與介詞of連用連用，后面接可數(shù)名詞，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式或人稱代詞賓格。復(fù)數(shù)形式或人稱代詞賓格。e.g. Several of apples are bad. 幾個(gè)蘋果是壞的。幾個(gè)蘋果是壞的。 Several of us went to the museum. 我們中的幾個(gè)去了博物館。我們中的幾個(gè)去了博物館。判斷下列句子中判斷下列句子中several的詞性。的詞性。A. 形容詞形容詞 B. 代詞代詞( ) Several of them go to

25、 school by bike.( ) I met him several days ago.BA7. The shops are always open. open adj. 營(yíng)業(yè)的；開放的營(yíng)業(yè)的；開放的 e.g. The supermarket is open now. Lets go there. 那家超市正在營(yíng)那家超市正在營(yíng) 業(yè)中，我們?nèi)ツ抢锇?。業(yè)中，我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞?拓展拓展 open意為意為“開著的開著的”。 e.g. Look! The door is open. 看，那扇門是開著的。看，那扇門是開著的。open還可作動(dòng)詞，意為還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“打開打開(門或窗門或窗)；開始營(yíng)業(yè)開

26、始營(yíng)業(yè)”。e.g. Please open the window. Its very hot. 天氣太熱了，請(qǐng)打開窗戶。天氣太熱了，請(qǐng)打開窗戶。 When does the bank open? 銀行什么時(shí)候開始營(yíng)業(yè)？銀行什么時(shí)候開始營(yíng)業(yè)？8. You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money. compare v. 比較比較 后面常接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)后面常接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ) e.g. He is comparing the two maps. 他比較兩副地圖。他比較兩副地圖。 S

27、usan is comparing them. Susan在比較他們。在比較他們。當(dāng)表示當(dāng)表示“把把與與比較比較”時(shí)，用時(shí)，用compare . with / to .。e.g. She likes comparing her study with / to Bettys. 她喜歡和她喜歡和Betty在學(xué)習(xí)上比較。在學(xué)習(xí)上比較。9. Also paying over the Internet isnt always safe. over prep. 通過(guò)；超過(guò)通過(guò)；超過(guò) e.g. She stayed in Beijing for over a month. 她在北京呆了一個(gè)多月。她在北京呆了

28、一個(gè)多月。 over作介詞，還意為作介詞，還意為“在在的正上的正上方方”。 e.g. I see a bridge over the river. 我看河上方有座橋。我看河上方有座橋。10. you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time! anywhere adv. 在任何地方；往任何在任何地方；往任何地方地方 表示地點(diǎn)的副詞表示地點(diǎn)的副詞 anywhere用于肯定句時(shí)意為用于肯定句時(shí)意為“任何地任何地方；隨便哪個(gè)地方方；隨便哪個(gè)地方”。 e.g. I can read anywhere. 我在任何地方都可以讀

29、書。我在任何地方都可以讀書。用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，代替用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，代替somewhere e.g. I cant see it anywhere. 我在哪都看不到。我在哪都看不到。 Did you go anywhere last Sunday? 你上星期天都去哪了？你上星期天都去哪了？【鏈接】【鏈接】和和anywhere的構(gòu)成類似的詞的構(gòu)成類似的詞:everywhere意為意為“在各個(gè)地方；到處在各個(gè)地方；到處”。somewhere意為意為“某處；在某處；在/到某個(gè)地到某個(gè)地方方”，常用于肯定句中。如果期望對(duì)方，常用于肯定句中。如果期望對(duì)方給予肯定回答時(shí)，它也可以用于疑問(wèn)句給予肯定

30、回答時(shí)，它也可以用于疑問(wèn)句中。中。 nowhere意為意為“無(wú)處；哪里都不無(wú)處；哪里都不”。根據(jù)句意選用根據(jù)句意選用everywhere , somewhere或或anywhere填空。填空。1) I cant find my pen _. 2) An accident can happen _.3) Our city is very beautiful and there are flowers and grass _.4) Jack must be playing _ on the playground.anywhereanywhere everywhere somewhere Translate the following phrases.1. 網(wǎng)購(gòu)網(wǎng)購(gòu) _2. 幾乎所有的東西幾乎所有的東西 _3. 在網(wǎng)上在網(wǎng)上 _4. 選擇一些東西選擇一些東西 _5. 支付支付 _6. 幾天幾天 _ online shopping almost everything on the Internet choose something pay for a few days 7. 通過(guò)郵遞通過(guò)郵遞 _8. 幾個(gè)缺點(diǎn)幾個(gè)缺點(diǎn) _9. 在任何時(shí)候在任何時(shí)候 _10. 花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間 _11. 對(duì)比對(duì)比的價(jià)格的價(jià)格 _12. 同樣的