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1、 KYN28-12鎧裝式金屬封閉開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備安裝使用與維護(hù)手冊(cè)江蘇銀佳企業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司JIANGSU YINJIA ENTERPRISE GROUP CO ., LTD始終安全第一Your safety first-always!在開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備安裝使用前請(qǐng)先仔細(xì)閱讀本說(shuō)明書 Thats why our instruction manual begins with these recommendations開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備只能安裝在適合于電氣設(shè)備工作的戶內(nèi)場(chǎng)所。確保由專職電氣人員進(jìn)行安裝、操作和維護(hù)。必須保證現(xiàn)場(chǎng)電氣設(shè)備的聯(lián)接條件和工作規(guī)程的適用和安全性。有關(guān)開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備的一切操作,都要遵守說(shuō)明書中的相應(yīng)規(guī)定。 危
2、險(xiǎn)要特別注意說(shuō)明書中標(biāo)有這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)標(biāo)志的注意事項(xiàng)。不要超出開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備在正常工作條件下的技術(shù)參數(shù)里規(guī)定的負(fù)載。說(shuō)明書應(yīng)放在所有與安裝、操作和維護(hù)有關(guān)人員能方便地拿到的地方。用戶的專職人員應(yīng)對(duì)所有影響工作安全的事項(xiàng)負(fù)責(zé),并正確管理開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備。若對(duì)本說(shuō)明書尚有疑問(wèn),我們將很樂(lè)意提供進(jìn)一步的資訊。- 3 -目錄頁(yè)碼1.總則61.1概述61.2標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范61.3工作條件61.3.1正常工作條件71.3.2特殊工 特殊工作條件71.3.3注意事項(xiàng)82技術(shù)數(shù)據(jù)82.1電氣參數(shù)82.2耐內(nèi)部故障電弧性能92.3外形尺寸和重量103結(jié)構(gòu)概述123.1基本結(jié)構(gòu)123.2外殼和隔板133.3開(kāi)關(guān)柜內(nèi)的小室133.4防止誤
3、操作的聯(lián)鎖/保護(hù)164運(yùn)輸和保管204.1交付條件204.2包裝204.3運(yùn)輸214.4交貨和中間保管225開(kāi)關(guān)柜的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安裝245.1安裝現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的一般要求245.2配電室平面布置基本方案245.3基礎(chǔ)255.3.1以配電室地板作為基礎(chǔ)255.3.2在混凝土地坪上的基礎(chǔ)框架265.4開(kāi)關(guān)柜的安裝與拼接275.5母線的安裝聯(lián)接295.6電力電纜和控制電纜的聯(lián)接305.7接地銅排的聯(lián)接315.8安裝工作的收尾32目錄頁(yè)碼6 開(kāi)關(guān)柜的運(yùn)行376.1起動(dòng)376.1.1準(zhǔn)備工作376.1.2起動(dòng)396.2開(kāi)關(guān)柜的操作406.2.1斷路器手車406.2.2斷路器426.2.3接地開(kāi)關(guān)436.2.4電纜室門44
4、6.2.5電氣/機(jī)械的指示/監(jiān)控447維護(hù)457.1概述457.2檢查和保養(yǎng)467.3修理497.3.1一般性修理497.3.2更換元件497.4備件49 版權(quán)所有,禁止將本說(shuō)明書的全部或部分,以任何形式提供給第三者。公司保留對(duì)提供的數(shù)據(jù)和圖解的更改權(quán)力,需更改時(shí),不另行通知。- 49 -1 總則 1.1 概述 KYN28-12鎧裝式金屬封閉開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備(以下簡(jiǎn)稱KYN28-12開(kāi)關(guān)柜)適用于三相交流50Hz、7.212kV單母線及單母線分段電力系統(tǒng),具有“五防”功能。開(kāi)關(guān)柜的可移開(kāi)部分可配置真空斷路器和真空接觸器等元器件。1.2 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范 KYN28-12開(kāi)關(guān)柜滿足IEC298,GB3906,
5、DL404等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。開(kāi)關(guān)柜外殼的防護(hù)等級(jí)為IP4X,當(dāng)斷路器室門打開(kāi)、手車移開(kāi)時(shí),防護(hù)等級(jí)為IP2X。在系統(tǒng)的安裝和運(yùn)行期間,要遵守所有相關(guān)的IEC規(guī)范及國(guó)家或地方相關(guān)的安全導(dǎo)則,還應(yīng)考慮江蘇銀佳企業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司提供的有關(guān)資料。1.3工作條件1.3.1 正常工作條件 KYN28-12開(kāi)關(guān)柜正常工作條件如下:室內(nèi)環(huán)境溫度:最高溫度 +40°C日平均值不大于 +35°C最低溫度 -15°C室內(nèi)環(huán)境濕度: 日平均相對(duì)濕度 95%及以下 月平均相對(duì)濕度 90%及以下Monthly average relative humidity less than 90%安裝場(chǎng)所的海拔高
6、度 1000m及以下Height above sea level at site less than 1000m地震烈度: 不超過(guò)8度Earthquake intensity: less than 8 degree沒(méi)有火災(zāi)、爆炸危險(xiǎn),沒(méi)有嚴(yán)重污穢及化學(xué)腐蝕的場(chǎng)所。This product should not be used under conditions of fire, explosion,earthquake and chemical corrosion environments.1.3.2特殊工作條件Special service conditions對(duì)特殊工作條件,必須向制造廠咨詢
7、。制造廠與用戶應(yīng)就特殊工作條件取得一致意見(jiàn)。The manufacture must be consulted in advance about each special service condition. Special service conditions are to be agreed on by the manufacturer and user. l 已考慮安裝場(chǎng)所的海拔高于1000m時(shí),空氣介質(zhì)強(qiáng)度的降低對(duì)絕緣水平的影響。Allow for the reduction in the dielectric strength of the air when site altitud
8、e is over 1000ml 若環(huán)境溫度超出極限值,在母線和分支母線的設(shè)計(jì)上加以補(bǔ)償或限制載流量。在柜內(nèi)安裝通風(fēng)裝置將有利于開(kāi)關(guān)柜的散熱。If the ambient temperature is over top of the high-point, must consider equalizing or limiting current capacity for the design of main bus bar and branching bus bar. Installation the aerator is favor of rejection of heat.1.3.3 注意
9、事項(xiàng):Matters need attention:若開(kāi)關(guān)柜運(yùn)行地區(qū)的濕度較高,溫度波動(dòng)速度較快且幅度較大,開(kāi)關(guān)柜在這種氣候環(huán)境下運(yùn)行,就有凝露的危險(xiǎn),因此開(kāi)關(guān)柜在備用和運(yùn)行狀態(tài)下,用戶應(yīng)保證加熱器全天侯投入!但在大電流運(yùn)行中,可以不投入。If the humidity is higher on site, temperature fluctuations speed is rapidder and range is bigger, condensation phenomena will be appear for the switchgears running in this clime c
10、ondition, so user should ensure that the heater running full time on spare and running condition! But running in high-current, the heater can stop. 2技術(shù)數(shù)據(jù) Technical data2.1 開(kāi)關(guān)柜電氣參數(shù) Switchgear technical data額定電壓kV12額定絕緣水平1min工頻耐壓(有效值)kV42雷電沖擊耐壓(峰值)kV75額定頻率Hz50主母線額定電流A630,1250,1600,2000,2500,3150,4000分
11、支母線額定電流A630,1250,1600,2000,2500,3150,4000*4秒熱穩(wěn)定電流(有效值)kA16,20,25,31.5,40*額定動(dòng)穩(wěn)定電流(峰值)*kA40,50,63,80,100Rated voltage kV12Rated power-frequency withstand voltage(1min)kV42Rated lightening impulse withstand voltagekV75Rated frequencyHz50Rated main bus bar current A1600,1200,2500,3150,4000Rated branchin
12、g bus bar currentA630,1250,1600,2000,2500,3150,4000*4s Short-time withstand current(rms.)kA16,20,25,31.5,40Peak withstand current(peak.)kA40,50,63,80,100,125*需裝備通風(fēng)裝置 with forced ventilation.*40 kA為3秒 3 second for 40kA*儀用互感器的短路容量應(yīng)單獨(dú)考慮 The short-circuit capability of transformer for measure should be
13、considered by oneself.2.2 耐內(nèi)部故障電弧性能 Performance bearing inside fault arcKYN28-12開(kāi)關(guān)柜在設(shè)計(jì)上已考慮到開(kāi)關(guān)柜內(nèi)部故障電弧的問(wèn)題,根據(jù)GB3906和IEC298進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)格的試驗(yàn),能有效地保證設(shè)備及操作人員的安全。KYN28-12 has been considered with the problem of inside fault arc in switchgear on design. It is tested strictly according to GB3906 and IEC298, thus ensur
14、e effectively the safety of equipments and operation personnel.2.3外形尺寸和重量 Outline dimensions and weight 外形尺寸 Outline dimensions高度a (mm) 2200寬度b (mm)分支母線額定電流為1250A及以下,短路開(kāi)斷電流為31.5kA及以下 800/650*分支母線額定電流為1600A及以下,短路開(kāi)斷電流為40kA 800分支母線額定電流為1600A及以上 1000深度c (mm) 1350/1500Height a 2200(mm) Width b Rated bran
15、ching bus bar current up to 1250A,Rated short-circuit breaking current(rms.) up to 31.5KA 800/650*(mm)Rated branching bus bar current up to 1600A,Rated short-circuit breaking current(rms.) up to 40KA 800 (mm)Rated branching bus bar current over 1600A, 1000(mm)Depth c 1350/1500 (mm) 重量8001200kg,詳細(xì)資料見(jiàn)
16、表1。*配VD4斷路器可用。Weight 8001200kg,for table 1showing.*Suitable for VD4 being equipped.表1 安裝要求的尺寸及柜體重量柜內(nèi)設(shè)備型式移開(kāi)式移開(kāi)式移開(kāi)式柜深 c柜寬 b距墻距離mmmmmm150065080015008001000150010001200走廊寬度*mm100011001200安裝通道(室內(nèi)通道要求)寬度長(zhǎng)度(深)門框要求寬度高度mmmmmmmm10001500800220010001500100022001200150012002200重量(近似值)地坪承重kgkg/m280010008501000120
17、01000List 1 Dimension and weight for switchgear installationMode of devicein switchgearRemovingtypeRemovingtypeRemovingtypedepth cWidth bDistance to wallmmmmmm1500650501500800501500100050The width of Passage *mm100011001200Assemble walkwayDemand of passage indoorWidthLength(Depth)Demands of door fra
18、meWidthHeight*mmmmmmmm10001500800200010001500100022001200150012002200Mass(approximation)Weight terrace bearedkgkg/m28001000850100012001000*取決于最大柜寬Depend on the most width of the switchgear3 開(kāi)關(guān)柜結(jié)構(gòu)概述Structure general of switchgear3.1基本結(jié)構(gòu)(圖3/1)Basic structure(Figure3/1)開(kāi)關(guān)柜由固定的柜體和真空斷路器手車組成,這是它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。開(kāi)關(guān)柜及
19、安裝的電氣元件見(jiàn)圖3/1。進(jìn)線柜或出線柜是基本柜方案,并有派生方案,如母線分段柜或計(jì)量柜等。此外,尚有配置固定式負(fù)荷開(kāi)關(guān)、真空接觸器手車、隔離手車等方案。開(kāi)關(guān)柜靠墻或面對(duì)面安裝。結(jié)構(gòu)細(xì)節(jié)和柜內(nèi)安裝設(shè)備,可見(jiàn)訂貨文件。The basic structure of switchgear panel comprises the panel itself a removing part. The panel and main components can see in figure 3/1.Incoming-line panel or outgoing-line panel are diagram o
20、f basic switchgear panel,there are other derivative diagram,for example ,contact panel or metering panel .in addition,There are so many diagram of the switchgear panel with stationary type load switch、(SF6)VCB truck、VC truck、Disconnect truck. The panel has two maintenance modes. That is single-face
21、maintenance and double-face maintenance. The detail of structure and main components, can reference order document.3.2外殼和隔板 Enclosure and clapboard開(kāi)關(guān)柜的外殼和隔板由優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼板制成,具有很強(qiáng)的抗氧化、耐腐蝕功能,且剛度和機(jī)械強(qiáng)度比普通低碳鋼板高。三個(gè)高壓室的頂部都裝有壓力釋放板。出現(xiàn)內(nèi)部故障時(shí),高壓室內(nèi)氣壓升高,由于柜門已可靠密封,高壓氣體將沖開(kāi)壓力釋放板釋放出來(lái)。相鄰的開(kāi)關(guān)柜由各自的側(cè)板隔開(kāi),拼柜后仍有空氣緩沖層,可以防止開(kāi)關(guān)柜被故障電弧貫穿熔化。
22、低壓室D裝配成獨(dú)立隔室,與高壓區(qū)域分隔開(kāi)。隔板將斷路器室B和電纜室C隔開(kāi),即使斷路器手車移開(kāi)(此時(shí)活門會(huì)自動(dòng)關(guān)閉),也能防止操作者觸及母線室A和電纜室C內(nèi)的帶電部分。卸下緊固螺栓就可移開(kāi)水平隔板,便于電纜密封終端的安裝。The enclosure and clapboard of the switchgears is made up from high quality steel, have very strong function to resistant oxidation and corrosion, and its rigidity and mechanical robustness
23、is higher than common low-carbon steel board. Have been installed release of pressure plate on the top of three high-pressure chambers. When appear internal fault electric arc, air pressure heightens in high-pressure chamber, because that the doors of switchgear is already airtight coating, the pres
24、sure gas will clash out the release of pressure plat. Adjacent switchgears are isolated by its self side board, after putting the switchgears together, air buffer layer exist yet, it may prevent the switchgears from pronging and melted by electric arc. Low-voltage vault D is separate room with high-
25、pressure area. Clapboard space isolate the VCB vault B with cable vault C, even if VCB. truck is moved(here the valve is closed self-motion),can prevent the operator from touching the electrification parts of bus bar vault A and cable vault C. releasing the tighten bolt, the level clapboard is remov
26、ed, convenient for installation of cable seal terminal.3.3開(kāi)關(guān)柜內(nèi)的小室 Compartments in switchgear斷路器室(見(jiàn)附圖3/1,3/3,3/5,3/6)VCB vault (figure 3/1,3/3,3/5,3/6 showing)斷路器手車裝在有導(dǎo)軌的斷路器室B內(nèi),可在運(yùn)行、試驗(yàn)/隔離兩個(gè)不同位置之間移動(dòng)。當(dāng)手車從運(yùn)行位置向試驗(yàn)/隔離位置移動(dòng)時(shí),活門會(huì)自動(dòng)蓋住靜觸頭,反向運(yùn)行則打開(kāi)。手車能在開(kāi)關(guān)柜門關(guān)閉的情況下操作,通過(guò)門上的觀察窗可以看到手車的位置、手車上的ON(斷路器合閘)/OFF(斷路器分閘)按鈕、合分
27、閘狀態(tài)指示器和儲(chǔ)能/釋放狀況指示器。VCB truck is installed in VCB vault B with track, may move in the middle of the position to service and test/disconnected. While the truck move from service position to test/disconnected position, the valve can cover un-move contact in self-motion, open when moving reverse. The tru
28、ck can be operated when the truck vault door is closed, while you can watch the position of the truck, on (VCB tripping)/off(VCB closing) push knob in the truck, close and open indicator and charging/releasing indicator by inspection window. 斷路器手車 VCB truck手車可采用手動(dòng)進(jìn)行移動(dòng)??蚣苡珊辖痄摪迤囱b而成,上面裝斷路器和其他設(shè)備。具有彈簧觸頭系
29、統(tǒng)的觸臂裝在斷路器的極柱上,當(dāng)手車插入到運(yùn)行位置時(shí)起電氣聯(lián)接作用。手車于開(kāi)關(guān)柜之間的信號(hào)、保護(hù)和控制線,用一個(gè)控制線插頭聯(lián)接。手車剛插入開(kāi)關(guān)柜就固定在試驗(yàn)/隔離位置,同時(shí)也可靠地聯(lián)接到開(kāi)關(guān)柜的接地系統(tǒng)。手車的所在位置,能通過(guò)觀察窗或裝在低壓室面板上的手車電氣位置指示器看到。除真空斷路器外,手車可配真空接觸器、隔離裝置和計(jì)量設(shè)備等。The truck can be moved by manual. The structure of the truck is made of the steel, the VCB and other equipments are installed on top o
30、f it. The arm of spring bush is installed on the pillar of the VCB,When the truck is pushed on the service position, it has the effect of electrical interlocking. The signal 、protection、control line between the truck and the switchgear is connection with the pin of control line. The truck is fixed o
31、n the test position as soon as it is pushed into the switchgear, and be connection to the earth system of the switchgear. The position of truck will be seen by the lamp that is installed on the looking window or the panel of low-voltage.Beside the VCB, the Truck can be equipped the vacuum contactor
32、、isolated device and the measuring equipment.母線室 Bus bar compartment母線從一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)柜引至另一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)柜,通過(guò)分支母線和套管固定。矩形的分支母線直接用螺栓聯(lián)接到主母線上,不需任何聯(lián)接夾。所有母線和分支母線都用熱縮套管覆蓋。套管板和套管將柜與柜之間的母線隔離起來(lái),并有支撐作用。對(duì)電動(dòng)應(yīng)力大的開(kāi)關(guān)柜,一般需要這種支持。The bus bar from one switchgear to the other switchgear is fixed with the bushing and the ramus bus .The ramus
33、 bus is connection to the main bus with the bolt, it neednt any clip. All bus and the ramus bus are covered with pyrocondensation bushing. The panel of bushing and bushing are isolated between the switchgear and the switchgear. And it has the effect on supporting.電纜室(圖3/1)Cable compartment(drawing 3
34、/1)電流互感器和接地開(kāi)關(guān)裝在電纜室后部。電纜室也可安裝避雷器。當(dāng)電纜室門打開(kāi)后,有足夠的空間供施工人員進(jìn)入柜內(nèi)安裝電纜(最多可并接6根)。蓋在電纜入口處的底板可采用非導(dǎo)磁的不銹鋼板,是開(kāi)縫的,可拆卸的,便于現(xiàn)場(chǎng)施工。底板中穿越一、二次電纜的變徑密封圈開(kāi)孔應(yīng)與所裝電纜相適應(yīng),以防小動(dòng)物進(jìn)入。對(duì)于濕度較大的電纜溝,建議用防火泥、環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂將開(kāi)關(guān)柜進(jìn)行密封。CT and earth switch are installed on the back of the Cable Compartment. The Surge arrester is also installed on the Cable C
35、ompartment. When the truck and the horizontal panel are moved .There is enough room so that the worker install the cables (the most is 6).The bottom of panel that lie on the incoming of cable in made of the stainless steel panel,It is uncork, disassembly so that working on the local. The airplane of
36、 panel where is together secondary cable make sure as same as the installed cable prevent the small animal being into it.For the cable trench in humidity,It is suggested that the switchgear is airproofed with fireproofing mud and epoxide resin.低壓室(圖3/1、3/2) Low-voltage compartment (figure 3/1、3/2)開(kāi)關(guān)
37、柜的二次元件裝在低壓室內(nèi)及門上??刂凭€線槽空間寬裕,并有蓋板,左側(cè)線槽用來(lái)引入和引出柜間連線,右側(cè)線槽用來(lái)敷設(shè)開(kāi)關(guān)柜內(nèi)部連線。低壓室側(cè)板上有控制線穿越孔,以便控制電源的聯(lián)接。Low-voltage components of switchgear are installed in low-voltage compartment and on door. Control wiring trunking has ample space and cover board. Nearside wiring trunking is used to introduce and educe the wirin
38、g between switchgears, starboard wiring trunking is used to lay intramural wiring in switchgear. Traversing hole for control wiring on side board in low-voltage compartment is used to connect with control power supply.3.4防止誤操作的聯(lián)鎖/保護(hù) Interlocks/protections for preventing mishandling具備一系列的聯(lián)鎖裝置,從根本上防止出
39、現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)局面和可能引起嚴(yán)重后果的誤操作,因此有效地保護(hù)了操作人員和開(kāi)關(guān)柜。聯(lián)鎖裝置地功能如下:A series of interlocks are provided to prevent mishandling, thus protecting both personnel and switchgear itself. The function of interlocks is following: Ø 斷路器和接地開(kāi)關(guān)在分閘位置時(shí),手車能從試驗(yàn)/隔離位置移動(dòng)到運(yùn)行位置。在這種分 閘狀態(tài)下,反向移動(dòng)也行(機(jī)械聯(lián)鎖)。 VCB and earth switch in the OPEN p
40、osition, you can move the truck from the test/disconnected position to service position. On this state, it is be able to move reversely yet(electric interlock). Ø 手車已完全處于試驗(yàn)或運(yùn)行位置時(shí),斷路器才能合閘(機(jī)械和電氣聯(lián)鎖)。Only the truck quite in the test or service position, VCB can be closed (machine and electric inter
41、lock).Ø 手車在試驗(yàn)或運(yùn)行位置而沒(méi)有控制電壓時(shí),斷路器不能合閘,僅能手動(dòng)分閘(電氣聯(lián)鎖)。The truck is in the test or service position, but no given control voltage, VCB is not closed, only manual open (electric interlock).Ø 手車在運(yùn)行位置時(shí),控制線插頭被鎖定,不能拔出。The truck in the service position, control wiring plug have been locked, dont be pul
42、l out.Ø 手車在試驗(yàn)/隔離位置或移開(kāi)時(shí),接地開(kāi)關(guān)才能合閘(機(jī)械聯(lián)鎖)。Only the truck have been in the test/disconnected position or moved out, the earth switch is permitted to be closed (machine interlock).Ø 接地開(kāi)關(guān)關(guān)合時(shí),手車不能從試驗(yàn)/隔離位置移向運(yùn)行位置(機(jī)械聯(lián)鎖)。When earth switch has been closed, the truck dont move from the test/disconnected
43、 position to service position (machine interlock).Ø 可在手車和/或接地開(kāi)關(guān)操動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)上安裝附加聯(lián)鎖裝置,如閉鎖電磁鐵,用戶在訂貨時(shí)應(yīng)提出要求。 Some additive interlocks can be assembled on the truck and/or earth switch operating mechanism, as case electromagnet, user should provide the required information when ordering. 隔室:CompartmentA母線室
44、Bus bar compartment C電纜室 Cable compartmentB斷路器室 Truck compartmentD低壓 Low-voltage compartment主要部件:Master parts1母線 Bus bar 2絕緣子 Insulator3靜觸頭 Fixed contact4觸頭盒 Bush 5電流互感器 Current transformer6接地開(kāi)關(guān) Earth switch7電纜終端 Cable terminal 8避雷器 Arrester 9零序電流互感器 Zerosequence current 10斷路器手車VCB truck10.1滑動(dòng)把手 Sli
45、p handle10.2鎖鍵(聯(lián)到滑動(dòng)把手)Lock key(link to sliding handle)11控制和保護(hù)單元 Control and protection unit12穿墻套管 Wall bushing圖3/1:KYN28-12進(jìn)線或出線柜基本結(jié)構(gòu)剖面圖Figure3/1:Basic structural sectional view of incoming line or outgoing line主要附件:Master accessories13絲桿機(jī)構(gòu)操作孔Operation hole of screw machine14電纜夾 Cable grip15.1電纜密封圈
46、Cable lock-ring 15.2連接板 Connection board16接地排 Earth bus 17二次插頭 Control wiring plug17.1聯(lián)鎖桿 Interlock lever 18壓力釋放板 Pressure-relief plate19起吊耳 Flying rings20運(yùn)輸小車 Transport cart20.1鎖桿 Lock bar 20.2調(diào)節(jié)輪 Regulating wheel20.3導(dǎo)向桿 Guide bar 圖3/2低壓室內(nèi)部視圖,端子排座可向上旋轉(zhuǎn)以便輔助開(kāi)關(guān)的安裝,控制線的布線和接線Figure 3/2 Intramural view i
47、n low-pressure chamber. In order to install auxiliary switch, controlwiring and connection, the terminal foundation can be circumrotated upwards.圖3/3 斷路器室門打開(kāi),手車在試驗(yàn)位置Figure 3/3 Door of the VCB truck compartment is opened, the truck in the test position圖3/4 斷路器手車在向運(yùn)行位置插入Figure 3/4 Insert the VCB truck
48、 to service position21活門Valve10.3梅花觸頭Contactor4觸頭盒Bush10.4觸臂Contact arm10斷路器手車VCB truck圖3/5 斷路器手車Figure 3/5 VCB truck 圖3/6 手車移去后,活門打開(kāi)時(shí)斷路器室內(nèi)部視圖Figure 3/6 Intramural view of VCB compartment when the valve is open, the truck has took off17控制線插座Control wiring plug3靜觸頭Fixed contact4觸頭盒Bush21活門Valve4運(yùn)輸和保管
49、 Dispatch and storage4.1交付條件 Condition on delivery 除了根據(jù)訂單檢查外,裝配好的開(kāi)關(guān)柜還應(yīng)遵照相應(yīng)的IEC 298及GB3906有關(guān)規(guī)定進(jìn)行出廠試驗(yàn),校核結(jié)構(gòu)和功能的正確性。母線、緊固件和附件是單獨(dú)包裝的。The assembled switchgears are still tested for leaving factory in accordance with IEC 298 or GB3906 except that it is checked in accordance with order form, thus verifying
50、their correct structure and function. Bus bar, fastening piece and accessory are packed by oneself.4.2包裝 Packaging 開(kāi)關(guān)柜的包裝按具體情況的要求作相應(yīng)的調(diào)整,如航海包裝或不包裝。特別是海上運(yùn)輸,即使是裝在集裝箱內(nèi),也應(yīng)用塑料薄膜袋將開(kāi)關(guān)柜封裝起來(lái),放入合適的干燥劑以防受潮。The packaging of switchgear may be adjusted according to request for specific conditions, such as navigati
51、on packaging or no packaging. Especially marine transport, the switchgear must be sealed in film even though it is packed in container, put appropriate drier in packaging for guard against damp. 4.3運(yùn)輸 Transport通常由單臺(tái)開(kāi)關(guān)柜組成運(yùn)輸單元,例外情況下,可由開(kāi)關(guān)柜小組或背靠背安裝的開(kāi)關(guān)柜組成運(yùn)輸單元。每臺(tái)開(kāi)關(guān)柜都裝有4個(gè)吊耳。(見(jiàn)圖5/1,5/2)Generally transport unit is formed by single switchgear. Transport unit can be formed by switchgear group or switchgears fixed back-to-back for exceptional case. Every switchgear has four lifting lugs. (see figure 5/1,5/2)開(kāi)關(guān)柜應(yīng)直立運(yùn)輸,必須采取保護(hù)人員和器材的安全措施,用下列工具之一,才能進(jìn)行裝載工作:Switchgears should be transported er
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