初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、Both  his  parents  look  sad .Maybe they  _what's  happened  to  him .  knew  .  have known   .  must know   .will know2、He  has  _ been  to  Shanghai , has  he

2、?.  already   .never    .ever    . still3、Have  you  met  Mr  Li _？.  just   .  ago     .before   .  a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year. is  w

3、riting    .was  writing    .wrote  .has  written 5、-Our country  _ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has  changed ; well   .  changed ; good. has  changed ; better .  changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already

4、0; _in this school for two years . was ; studying                   . will ; study. has ; studied                   

5、;  . are ; studying7、We _ Xiao  Li  since  she  was  a  little  girl . know   .  had  known   . have  known   .  knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice .  will  see   

6、0; .  have  seen     .  saw   .see9、-These  farmers  have  been  to  the  United  States .   -Really ? When _  there ?. will  they  go      .  did  they  g

7、o.  do  they  go      .  have  they  gone10、-_ you _ your  homework  yet ?-Yes . I _  it  a  moment  ago .  Did ; do ; finished    .  Have ; done ; finished.  Have ; done ; have  f

8、inished   .  will ; do ; finish11、 His  father  _ the  Party  since  1978 .  joined    .  has joined  .  was in .  has  been  in12、-Do you know him well ?-  Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago .  w

9、ere    . have been  . have become   . have made13、-How long have you  _ here ?-About two months .  been     .  gone     .  come  .  arrived14、Hurry  up! The  play _ for  ten  minut

10、es .  has  begun .  had  begun .  has  been  on.  began15、 It  _ ten  years  since  he  left  the  army .  is   .  has    .  will    .  was16、 Miss  Green 

11、 isn't  in  the  office . she_  to  the  library .has  gone  . went   .will  go   .  has  been17、My  parents _  Shandong  for  ten  years .  have  been  in    &#

12、160;                 . have  been  to.  have  gone  to                      . have  b

13、een18、The students have cleaned the classroom,      ?A. so they   B. don't they   C. have they   D. haven't they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he        to China?A. How soon, comes

14、             B. How often, got  C. How long, came              D. How far, arrived20、 His uncle        for more than 9 years.A. ha

15、s come here           B. has started to workC. has lived there           D. has left the university二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換3、The old man _ last year. He _for a year. (die) （動(dòng)詞填空）4、This factory opened twenty years

16、ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) This factory  _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.  (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句）Her  mother _ the  Party  three  years  _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同

17、義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子)   _                           

18、           三、漢譯英1、吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父親以前到過長(zhǎng)城。4、她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、她去過上海。6、他這些天上哪兒去了？   用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 All the furniture in the building _ （belong）to the company not to his own.2. When I was at college I _(speak) three foreign

19、languages, but I _(forget) all except a few words of each.3. -We would have walked to the station. It was so near.- Yes, a taxi _(be) at all necessary.4. I dont really work here. I _ (just help out)until the new secretary arrives.5. He _(break) his leg when he _(play) in a football match.6. The new

20、secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _(arrive).7. As she _ (read)newspaper, Granny _ (fall)asleep.8. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ (feel)very soft.9. -Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.- Oh, how nice of you! I _(think) you _(go) to bring me a gift.10. -You

21、ve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?-But I _ (realize)that you _(want) us to start at once.11. The house is dirty. We _(clean)it for weeks. 12. -_ (I tell) the sports meet might be put off. - Yes, it all depends on the weather. 13. - Im sorry to keep you waiting. -Oh, not at all. I _ (be

22、) here only a few minutes. 14. You dont need to describe her. I _(meet) her several times. 15. The cost of living _ (go up)by ten percent before the government took any action. 16. By the time new pupil _(gather) enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of the lesson _(ring). 17. -Did

23、 you go to Beijing for vacation ? -I _(plan) to go , but I got sick at the last minute. 18. -When will they leave ? -They _(leave) very soon . 19. -Was he studying for an exam ? -Yes , he's _ it next week. 20. -Are there going to be many people at your party today ? -We hope that _(there be go).

24、 21. She must have arrived there last night , _ (do/have/need/must)she ? 22. _ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office. 23. Twelve inches _ (make) one foot. 24. I _ (think of )going to London next month. 25. He _ (study) English for six years by the time he takes his examination. 26. B

25、y this time next year he _ （graduate）from this college. 27. _ （hardly I reach）the school when the bell rang. 28. He promised us that he _(be動(dòng)) early but he _ (arrive) yet.29. The teacher told the pupils that the earth _(be) round. 30. The moment they met , they knew that _ (they frends). 31. We _ (d

26、iscuss) the problem for quite some time , but we _ (reach) any conclusion yet. 32. It wasn't until two o'clock that I _ (go) to sleep. 33. -Where _ (you put)my book ? I can't see it anywhere. -I _ (put) it on this table . But now it's gone . 34. Perhaps it will be a long time _(Tom c

27、ome back) from abroad.35. If the film _ (show)is our school , we'll go and see it . 36. -How _ (you get)on with your English these days . -Not bad. 37. -What _(you do) when I phoned you this morning? -I _ (just finish)my homework and was starting to take a boat.38. I _ (never read)such an intere

28、sting book before. 39. _that the earth was the centre of the universe. A People were believing B It was once believed 40. Two of the boys _ (hurt)while playing football. 41. Prices _ (rise)sharply in the past few years. 42. The number of the students in our school _ (add up to)1200.43. What he said

29、at the meeting _ (prove)true . 44. How long do you think the meeting _(last) 45. The May 4th movement _ (take place)in 1919. 46. These kinds of shoes _ (not sell)well. 47. On returning home , I found I _(leave)umbrella in the office.48. Once you _ (make)a promise , you must carry it out. 49. She _ (

30、marry)Charles for a year. 50. The singer lived in California until he _(sent)to university. 專心-專注-專業(yè)參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時(shí)間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍

31、然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來），so  far（到目前為止），in  the  past/"last + 一段時(shí)間"等時(shí)間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與"for +時(shí)間段或since +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)"連用（含從句，從句過去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three  times（三次），several 

32、times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語（如yesterday , last  week , a  moment  ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。

33、故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B    13、A     14、C     15、A。16、"have/has  gone  to + 地點(diǎn)"表示"某人去了某地（還未回來）"，指主語所指的人不在這兒。"have/has  been  in + 地點(diǎn)"表示"在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間"，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語連用。"have/has  been 

34、to  +地點(diǎn)"表示"曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）。"故16的正確答案為A。17、A    18、D     19、C     20、C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、has he?             2、How long         &#

35、160;  3、died, has been dead  4、has been open       5、has been away       6、joined；ago7、It is, since        8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a