新概念3第1課課件

1、1.private adj 形容詞形容詞 私人的私人的private coversation 私人談話私人談話private letter 私人信件私人信件private car 私家車私家車private life 私生活私生活publicadj. 公共的公共的in private=privately privacy n 隱私隱私2.conversation n.談話談話(非正式非正式)have a coversation (with sb )對話或?qū)Π讓υ捇驅(qū)Π議ave a talk (with sb)=talk (with sb)談話談話(正式正式)3.theatre n. 劇場劇場 戲

2、院戲院go to the theatrego to the moviesgo to the cinema去看電影去看電影4.seat n. 座位座位have a seat =take a seat =sit down=be seated就座就座v.seat sb 使某人就座使某人就座5.playn.戲戲TV play電視劇電視劇v. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 play +球類運(yùn)動(dòng)球類運(yùn)動(dòng) play +the +樂器樂器play with 玩弄玩弄6.loudly adv.大聲地大聲地(多含喧鬧之意思多含喧鬧之意思)loud adj./adv響亮的響亮的/響亮地，大聲的響亮地，大聲的aloud adv.出聲地出

3、聲地 I was angry with my neighbour upstairs， because he made noises loudly at midnight. 我和樓上的鄰居生氣，因?yàn)榘胍箷r(shí)他制造了好多噪音。我和樓上的鄰居生氣，因?yàn)榘胍箷r(shí)他制造了好多噪音。She speaks so lound that everyone laughs at her. 她說話那么的響亮，每個(gè)人都笑她。她說話那么的響亮，每個(gè)人都笑她。To practice English speaking, one has to speak aloud. 為了練英語說話，一個(gè)人必須大聲朗讀。為了練英語說話，一個(gè)人必須

4、大聲朗讀。7 angry adj 生氣的生氣的 angrily adv. 生氣地生氣地be angry with sb be cross with sb 和某人生氣和某人生氣be blue in the face 氣得鼻青臉腫氣得鼻青臉腫8.attention n.注意注意pay attention to pay a little/ close/much/some/no attention to9.bear v (1)容忍容忍I cant bear you. (2)結(jié)果實(shí)結(jié)果實(shí) bear a lot of applesn.熊熊 Teddy bear泰迪熊泰迪熊10.business n.生意生

5、意 businessman生意人生意人do business with sb 和某人做生意和某人做生意go to +地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn) +on business 因公出差因公出差I(lǐng)ts my business. 這是我的事這是我的事.Its none of your business.這不關(guān)你的事這不關(guān)你的事.11.rudely adv.粗魯?shù)卮拄數(shù)豶ude adj.粗魯?shù)拇拄數(shù)腷e rude to sb 對某人粗魯對某人粗魯be kind to sb 對某人和藹對某人和藹be friendly to sb 對某人友好對某人友好1、Last week I went to the theatre.go t

6、o the theatre = go to see a play去劇場去劇場看戲看戲go to the cinema =go to see a film 去電影去電影院看電影院看電影去看病去看病買肉買肉理發(fā)理發(fā)go to the doctorsgo to the butchersgo to the hairdressersgo to the + 人人 + s 表示去這個(gè)人開的店表示去這個(gè)人開的店/家家2、I had a very good seat.seat一般指戲院、汽車等配置的固定座位，也一般指戲院、汽車等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示可以抽象地表示“座位座位”或或“位子位子”等概念。等

7、概念。the front seat of a car 汽車的前座汽車的前座Take a seat, please. 請坐。請坐。1. When the speaker found all the guests ,he began his speech. A. seated B. taken their seats C. sitting down D. seating2. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. sea

8、ted D. to be seating sit是不及物動(dòng)詞，而是不及物動(dòng)詞，而 seat是及物是及物動(dòng)詞，使用動(dòng)詞，使用seat時(shí)要用時(shí)要用be seated或或seat oneself兩種形式兩種形式. 如：如：“瑪麗坐在書桌旁瑪麗坐在書桌旁.”這句話可譯為：這句話可譯為： Mary _at the desk. Mary _at the desk. Mary _ at the desk. satwas seatedseated herselfsit只能用作動(dòng)詞，而只能用作動(dòng)詞，而seat除除用作動(dòng)詞外，還可用作名詞，意用作動(dòng)詞外，還可用作名詞，意思是思是“座位座位”.如：如： “Heres

9、 a seat for you. 要表達(dá)要表達(dá)“請坐請坐”. 可以說：可以說： Have a (the)seat/ take a (the) seat意思相當(dāng)于意思相當(dāng)于sit down. Take this seat. 請坐這兒請坐這兒.3、The play was very interesting. 令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的人感到興奮的人感到興奮的,喜悅的喜悅的exciting excited1 人人為此勝利的消息而興奮人人為此勝利的消息而興奮2 他們?yōu)槌晒Χ老踩艨?。他們?yōu)槌晒Χ老踩艨?。對?感到興奮，激動(dòng)，喜悅感到興奮，激動(dòng)，喜悅。be excited with

10、/ by sthEverybody was excited by the news of the victory. They were excited with joy at the success.The film is so _ that Im _ in it. interesting;interesting B. interested; interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting 4、 I did not enjoy it. (1)enjoy表示“喜歡，喜愛”，相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞like或love，后面跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞

11、形式。如： I enjoy swimming我喜歡游泳。 They enjoy Chinese food very much他們很喜歡中國食物。 enjoy+反身代詞，表示“玩得愉快”。如： Did you enjoy yourself at the park yesterday? 昨天你在公園玩得高興嗎? would like的含義的含義 want: 想要想要would like: 想要想要 （更委婉）（更委婉）would like = d likee.g.: Id like Hed/ Shed/ Theyd like1. Would you like sth.? (你想要你想要嗎？嗎？)

12、Would you like some eggs? Yes, please. / OK. / All right . No, thanks. Im full. 2. Would you like to do sth.? (你愿意你愿意 / 想做想做嗎？嗎？) Would you like to help me with my math? Yes, Id love to. Id love to, but I am afraid I cant. 【運(yùn)用】【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思寫出英語句子或?qū)υ挕８鶕?jù)漢語意思寫出英語句子或?qū)υ挕?. 1. 你想來點(diǎn)兒面包嗎你想來點(diǎn)兒面包嗎? ? _2. 2. 我想讓你

13、跟我去看電影。我想讓你跟我去看電影。_ _ _Would you like some bread?I would like you to go to the movies with me.3. 3. 你愿意和我去購物嗎？你愿意和我去購物嗎？ 是的，我愿意。是的，我愿意。 _ _ _ _ _Would you like to go shopping with me?Yes, Id love to.1. Rose would like a cup of coffee. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ Rose like?2. What can I do for you? (改為同義句改為

14、同義句) _ I _ you?What wouldCanhelp5、A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. A young man and woman _(be)sitting behind me. was（2)用用and 連接的并列主語，如果主語是一個(gè)人，連接的并列主語，如果主語是一個(gè)人，同一事，同一抽象概念，且同一事，同一抽象概念，且and后名詞無冠詞后名詞無冠詞,謂語謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞用_，如，如:The writer

15、 and singer _ coming tomorrow. 否則用復(fù)數(shù)。否則用復(fù)數(shù)。(1)以以“and ”或或“both and”連接的并列主語連接的并列主語,通常作通常作_用用 。有些有些and連接的成對名詞習(xí)慣上被看成是一個(gè)連接的成對名詞習(xí)慣上被看成是一個(gè)整體整體,如如: bread and butter, knife and fork, whisky and soda(威士忌加蘇打水威士忌加蘇打水),steel and ironis 單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)(2) and 連接兩個(gè)名詞作復(fù)合主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用連接兩個(gè)名詞作復(fù)合主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。 My father and

16、mother _(be) away on business. 但是，當(dāng)兩個(gè)名詞表示同一個(gè)人、同一事物、但是，當(dāng)兩個(gè)名詞表示同一個(gè)人、同一事物、同一概念或一套完整的東西時(shí)（其特征是同一概念或一套完整的東西時(shí)（其特征是 and 后后的名詞前無任何冠詞），謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。的名詞前無任何冠詞），謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。 isThe writer and poet_ (have) decided to be on holiday in Yunnan. The writer and the poet _decided to be on holiday in Yunnan. A cart and hor

17、se _(be)running up the road. hashaveis6、They were talking loudly. aloud / loud / loudly“aloud”指出聲地、大聲地，使人能聽見而發(fā)聲。指出聲地、大聲地，使人能聽見而發(fā)聲?！發(fā)oud”大聲地，主要指說笑聲，常用比較級。作副詞大聲地，主要指說笑聲，常用比較級。作副詞用外還有形容詞。用外還有形容詞?！發(fā)oudly”大聲地、吵鬧地，可指人大聲地、吵鬧地，可指人聲、敲們聲或其他各種聲音。聲、敲們聲或其他各種聲音。The sound was so _ that it really drove me mad. alou

18、d B. loudly A.C. loud D. aloudly7、I got very angry. 請用英語解釋劃線的單詞請用英語解釋劃線的單詞Lucy gets a bus to school every day .2.When I heard this , I got angry / sad . 3.Every day we get a lot of homework to do. 4.Li Ming does not study hard, so he often gets low marks in test. 5.Dad has gone to Hong Kong. He got

19、there last night.2. turn 轉(zhuǎn)，打（開）變得轉(zhuǎn)，打（開）變得當(dāng)你到達(dá)電影院向左轉(zhuǎn)當(dāng)你到達(dá)電影院向左轉(zhuǎn) _ left when you get to the cinema.請把燈打開。請把燈打開。Please _ _ the lights.由于雪的原因，萬物皆變成白色由于雪的原因，萬物皆變成白色. .Everything _ white because of the snow.Turn turn onturns 9、I looked at the man and the woman angrily. 常見的系動(dòng)詞：常見的系動(dòng)詞： 1. be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 2. 感官動(dòng)詞感官動(dòng)詞“

20、起來起來”： e.g. She looks .Because her children are playing .A.happily happy B.happily happily C.happy happily 3. 變化動(dòng)詞變化動(dòng)詞“變得；變成變得；變成”： e.g.The trees _in spring. 4. 保持保持:keep; Keep _. A.health B.healthyC. happy happily turn green B副詞的用法及位置副詞的用法及位置 walk very beautiful run 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞副詞修飾動(dòng)詞程度副詞修飾程度副詞修飾形容形容詞詞sl

21、owlyfast/quickly adj.+ly adv.e.g. Strong busy wide terrible good 特殊：特殊：hard 注意注意: friendly, lovely, lonely strongly busily widelyterriblywellhard不是副詞不是副詞,是形容詞是形容詞how to change adj. into adv. 是副詞嗎？是副詞嗎？了解了解: hardly“幾乎不幾乎不”構(gòu)成否定；而構(gòu)成否定；而hard“困難的、努力困難的、努力地地 hardly？形容詞形容詞 副詞副詞late 遲的遲的late 遲地遲地slow 慢的慢的sl

22、owly 慢地慢地loud 大聲的大聲的loudly大聲地大聲地clear 清楚的清楚的clearly清楚地清楚地quick快的快的quickly快地快地good好的好的well 好地好地bad 壞的壞的badly 壞地壞地careless 粗心的粗心的 carelessly 粗心地粗心地careful 細(xì)心的細(xì)心的carefully 細(xì)心地細(xì)心地hard 困難的困難的,努力的努力的, 硬的硬的hard 努力地努力地quiet 安靜的安靜的quietly 安靜地安靜地形容詞放在形容詞放在be 動(dòng)詞后面動(dòng)詞后面 ,名詞前面名詞前面副詞放在副詞放在行為動(dòng)詞后面行為動(dòng)詞后面 She is _ ( 遲

23、遲). She gets up _(遲遲) You are _ (慢慢). She runs _.(慢慢) Dont talk _. (大聲地）大聲地） The sky is _. （清楚）（清楚） She speaks English _. （清楚）（清楚） My aunt is a _ （快）（快） woman. She does housework _. （快）（快） .Lucy is a _（好）（好） girl . She speaks English _ （好）（好） .The weather is _（壞）（壞） today. He does so _ （壞）（壞） in the

24、 test.Are you _（粗心）（粗心） ? Yes, I always do my homework _ （粗心）（粗心） .Its a _（難的）（難的） question. My father works _ （努力）（努力） its a _ （難的）（難的） job.10. She is always _ .（認(rèn)真）（認(rèn)真） She is listening to the teacher _ （認(rèn)真）（認(rèn)真） 選擇填空選擇填空 1.How do you think of the song Yesterday Once More. -It sounds _. A.well B.sadly C.beautiful 2.-Is the math problem _? -Yes. I can work it out _. A.easy; easily B.easy; easy C.easily; easy 3.-Mike, I dont like this; its