disaster information management

1、ContentCollection of Disaster InformationStorage of Disaster InformationRelease of Disaster InformationUse of Disaster InformationCollection of Disaster Information1. Statistics Regulation2. Report System3. Consultation MechanismStatistics Regulation Statistics Regulation of Natural Disasterenacted1

2、993reversion2006reversion2008reversingnow1993200620082011Statistics RegulationA roster of names of people died in natural disasterRapid Reporting Table of Natural Disaster A roster of names of people whose houses collapsed due to natural disaster A roster of names of affected people who need to be h

3、elped by government during winter and spring.Statistics Table of Natural Disaster Loss Statistics Table of Disaster Relief work Table代碼代碼項目項目單位單位數(shù)量數(shù)量代碼代碼項目項目單位單位數(shù)量數(shù)量1災(zāi)害種類災(zāi)害種類28 倒塌房屋間數(shù)倒塌房屋間數(shù)間間2災(zāi)害發(fā)生時間災(zāi)害發(fā)生時間29 其中：倒塌居民住房間數(shù)其中：倒塌居民住房間數(shù)間間3災(zāi)害結(jié)束時間災(zāi)害結(jié)束時間30 倒塌居民住房戶數(shù)倒塌居民住房戶數(shù)戶戶4受災(zāi)區(qū)域受災(zāi)區(qū)域31 其中：五保戶其中：五保戶戶戶5臺風(fēng)登陸地點臺風(fēng)

4、登陸地點32 低保戶低保戶戶戶6臺風(fēng)編號臺風(fēng)編號年年/ /號號33 困難戶困難戶戶戶7地震震中經(jīng)度地震震中經(jīng)度度度34 一般戶一般戶戶戶8地震震中緯度地震震中緯度度度35 損壞房屋間數(shù)損壞房屋間數(shù)間間9地震震級地震震級里氏級里氏級36 因災(zāi)死亡大牲畜因災(zāi)死亡大牲畜頭只頭只10 地震烈度地震烈度度度37 直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失萬元萬元11 受災(zāi)人口受災(zāi)人口人人38 其中：其中： 農(nóng)業(yè)損失農(nóng)業(yè)損失萬元萬元12 因災(zāi)死亡人口因災(zāi)死亡人口人人39 工礦企業(yè)損失工礦企業(yè)損失萬元萬元13 因災(zāi)失蹤人口因災(zāi)失蹤人口人人40 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施損失基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施損失萬元萬元14 因災(zāi)傷病人口因災(zāi)傷病人口人人41 公益設(shè)施損

5、失公益設(shè)施損失萬元萬元15 緊急轉(zhuǎn)移安置人口緊急轉(zhuǎn)移安置人口人人42 家庭財產(chǎn)損失家庭財產(chǎn)損失萬元萬元16 其中：投親靠友人口其中：投親靠友人口人人43 需救濟(jì)人口需救濟(jì)人口人人17 借住房屋人口借住房屋人口人人44 已救濟(jì)人口已救濟(jì)人口人人18 租用房屋人口租用房屋人口人人45 省級財政救災(zāi)款支出省級財政救災(zāi)款支出萬元萬元19 搭建帳篷、簡易房人口搭建帳篷、簡易房人口人人46 地級財政救災(zāi)款支出地級財政救災(zāi)款支出萬元萬元20 被困人口被困人口人人47 縣級財政救災(zāi)款支出縣級財政救災(zāi)款支出萬元萬元21 飲水困難人口飲水困難人口人人48 省級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款省級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款萬元萬元2

6、2 飲水困難大牲畜飲水困難大牲畜頭只頭只49 地級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款地級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款萬元萬元23 受淹縣城受淹縣城個個50 縣級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款縣級政府救災(zāi)物資投入折款萬元萬元24 農(nóng)作物受災(zāi)面積農(nóng)作物受災(zāi)面積公頃公頃51救災(zāi)工作和其他損失情況（附文救災(zāi)工作和其他損失情況（附文字說明）字說明）25 其中：農(nóng)作物成災(zāi)面積其中：農(nóng)作物成災(zāi)面積公頃公頃52 26 農(nóng)作物絕收面積農(nóng)作物絕收面積公頃公頃53 27 毀壞耕地面積毀壞耕地面積公頃公頃54 縣（市縣（市/ /區(qū)）名稱區(qū)）名稱人口受災(zāi)情況人口受災(zāi)情況農(nóng)作物農(nóng)作物 受災(zāi)情況受災(zāi)情況損失情況損失情況受受災(zāi)災(zāi)人人口口因因災(zāi)災(zāi)死死亡亡人人

7、口口因因災(zāi)災(zāi)失失蹤蹤人人口口因因災(zāi)災(zāi)傷傷病病人人口口緊緊急急轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移移安安置置人人口口飲飲水水困困難難人人口口受受災(zāi)災(zāi)面面積積其其中：中：成成災(zāi)災(zāi)面面積積 絕絕收收面面積積倒倒塌塌房房屋屋間間數(shù)數(shù)其其中：中：倒倒塌塌居居民民住住房房間間數(shù)數(shù)倒倒塌塌居居民民住住房房戶戶數(shù)數(shù)其其中：中：五五保保戶戶 低低保保戶戶 困困難難戶戶 一一般般戶戶損損壞壞房房屋屋間間數(shù)數(shù)因因災(zāi)災(zāi)死死亡亡大大牲牲畜畜直直接接經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)損損失失其其中：中：農(nóng)農(nóng)業(yè)業(yè)損損失失 工工礦礦企企業(yè)業(yè)損損失失 基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)設(shè)設(shè)施施損損失失 公公益益設(shè)設(shè)施施損損失失 家家庭庭財財產(chǎn)產(chǎn)損損失失單位單位萬萬人人人人人人萬萬人人萬萬人人萬萬人人千千公公

8、頃頃千千公公頃頃千千公公頃頃萬萬間間萬萬間間萬萬戶戶萬萬戶戶萬萬戶戶萬萬戶戶萬萬戶戶萬萬間間萬萬頭頭只只萬萬元元萬萬元元萬萬元元萬萬元元萬萬元元萬萬元元代碼代碼1 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 91010111112121313 141415151616 17171818191920202121222223232424合計合計Statistics RegulationI.The information of disaster-hit populationII.The loss of housesIII.The loss of agricultureIV.The loss of

9、 industry V.The loss of service tradeVI.The loss of public infrastructureVII. The loss of social undertakings (Education, Health care, Culture, Science and Technology, Social and Welfare, Environment)VIII. The loss of household propertyIX.The loss of land resourceX.The loss of culture heritageXI.The

10、 loss of species diversityXII. The loss of mineral resourceReport System Reporting Table of Natural DisasterFirst ReportContinuationsFinalReport8 a.m.8.30reporterscityprovinceFirst reportContinues Final reportNDRCC2 hours2 hours2 hours3 days9 a.m.10 a.m.12 a.m.2 days5 daysvillagecountyHalf-hour1 hou

11、r1 day1 dayDrought is different Report SystemAnalyzeassessmentCollection delivermanagementReport System 24 hours/day on dutyConsultation MechanismConsultation MechanismNational Commission for Disaster Reduction (NCDR) is responsible for establishing state policies, regulations, guidelines and action

12、 plans on disaster reduction. It is also responsible for organizing major national disaster reduction activities, directing local efforts and facilitating cross-border interactions & collaborations. The NCDR will hold a joint meeting to analyze major natural disasters, check and ratify the loss of d

13、isaster and judge the trend every month and in large-scale disaster.Releasing China Annual Natural Disaster Bulletin and China Monthly Natural Disaster Bulletin regularly to public.Consultation MechanismDepartmentResponsibility The Ministry of Civil Affairs, P.R. ChinaOrganizing and coordinating the

14、 disaster relief work.Organizing the investigation of disaster and releasing the disaster information uniformly.Managing and dividing funds and material of disaster relief and supervising their use.Organizing the donation of disaster relief.Assuming the duties of the office of the National Commissio

15、n for Disaster Reduction.The Ministry of Finance, P.R. ChinaManaging disaster relief funds among the finance budget of central government.The Ministry of Agriculture, P.R. ChinaReleasing agricultural information.Instructing the reserve and allotment of production material such as seed, chemical fert

16、ilizer, diesel oil used for disaster relief and famine preparation.The Ministry of Water Resources, P.R. ChinaAssuming the routine duties of the National Headquarters of Flood and Drought Control of China.Organizing the work of flood and drought disaster control throughout the country.Consultation M

17、echanismdepartmentResponsibility The Ministry of Land and Resources, P.R. ChinaOrganizing to compiling the plan of geological disaster prevention.Organizing to monitor and control geological disasters.The Ministry of Education, P.R. ChinaIn charge of the reconstruction of the schoolhouses of the mid

18、dle and elementary schools.The Ministry of Health, P.R. ChinaOrganizing and managing the hygienic technical force all over the country to deal with great unexpected epidemic situation and control the happen and spread of epidemic situation and diseases.China Meteorological AdministrationReleasing th

19、e weather forecast and alarm;Monitoring, exploiting and protecting climate resources;Supplying the service and advices for disaster prevention and control.China Seismological BureauMonitoring and forecasting the seism;Reporting rapidly seism and its disaster;Organizing to investigate and assess seis

20、mic disaster.National Bureau of Forestry of ChinaIn charge of the work of forestry hire control.ContentCollection of Disaster InformationStorage of Disaster InformationRelease of Disaster InformationUse of Disaster InformationStorage of Disaster InformationNational disaster database and information

21、management system have been established, which play an important role in disaster management.Damage assessmentRisk analysisDecision makingRemote sensing imageInfo. of industry related to disasterSocioeconomicDisaster loss info. Disaster relief info.Geography info.Storage of Disaster InformationInfor

22、mation management systemReport systemAnalysis systemMonitor systemMessage systemStorage of Disaster InformationOver 70,000 disaster info. was received in 2010Over 4000 users100% utilization over county levelContentCollection of Disaster InformationStorage of Disaster InformationRelease of Disaster I

23、nformationUse of Disaster InformationRelease of Disaster Information1. Catastrophic information2. Disaster informationCatastrophic informationDegreeNumber of Person Died Number of Evacuated PersonNumber of Collapsed HousesVice premier of State CouncilAbove 200Above 1 millionAbove 200,000Minister of

24、MCA100-200Above 800,000150,000-200,000 Vice-Minister of MCA50-100300000-800,000100,000-150,000 Director-General of department of disaster and social relief, MCA30-50100,000-300,00010,000-100,000Standards of National Emergency ResponseCatastrophic informationInformation office of MCANCDR Content incl

25、ude victims situation, loss of permanent assets, relief information, etc.Catastrophic informationGovernment websiteMedia News conferenceLarge-scale disaster information release is the part need to be improved and perfected.Disaster informationChinas Natural Disasters Monthly Report Chinas Natural Di

26、sasters Annual Report Disaster Assessment ReportYesterdays Disaster InformationRemote Sensing Monitoring of DisastersDisaster Relief Rapid ReportProductGovernment & PublicDisaster information It has become the platform of the most authority in China for the distribution and collection of the compreh

27、ensive information of natural disasters. Disaster information The cooperation with some big media agencies such as the Xinhua News Agency and CCTV were implemented A stable mechanism for distributing the latest information on disaster loss and relief work to public timely and accurately is built up. When large-scale disaster happens, specialists were invited to big media agencies to analyze disaster situation and give some suggestions of disaster relief work to government and public.Disaster informationDisaster informationDisaster informationPublic awareness has been i