外研版高中英語(yǔ)book3module1

1、Module 1Europe 經(jīng)經(jīng)典典回回眸眸(2011全國(guó)全國(guó))假定你是李華，你所喜愛的假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)意見。請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括：容主要包括：1說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者2贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：(1)兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞(2)介紹名人成功故事介紹名人成功故事經(jīng)經(jīng)典典回回眸眸3提出建議：提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的文章刊登指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的文章注意：注意：1詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；左右，開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；2

2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear EditorinChief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!_Sincerely yours，Li HuaDear EditorinChief，Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!Im a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons.

3、First，it covers both national and international news so_that，by simply turning the pages，I can learn all important things that_have_happened_during_the_week.Equally_attractive_are_the_success_stories_of_worldfamous people，which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better

4、 place.As a young student，I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning，and I hope that it will become even more popular. Sincerely yours， Li Hua亮亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊擊表明喜歡的原因，承上啟下。表明喜歡的原因，承上啟下。原因一，使用了原因一，使用了so that從句及從句及that引導(dǎo)的定引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)從句。原因二，使用了完全倒裝及原因二，使用了完全倒裝及which引導(dǎo)的非引導(dǎo)的非限制性

5、定語(yǔ)從句。限制性定語(yǔ)從句。提出建議，提出建議，suggest后從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣后從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形)。類別類別基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理核核心心單單詞詞1._ (prep.)橫過；穿過橫過；穿過2_ (vt.)面向；面對(duì)面向；面對(duì)3_ (n.)山脈山脈4_ (n.)象征；符號(hào)象征；符號(hào)5_ (n.)計(jì)劃；項(xiàng)目；工程計(jì)劃；項(xiàng)目；工程6_(prep.)在在對(duì)面對(duì)面7_(adj.)坐落坐落(某處某處)的；位于的；位于(某處某處)的的_(n.)狀況；形勢(shì)；狀況；形勢(shì)；位置位置acrossfacerangesymbolprojectoppositesituatedsituation類別類別

6、基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理核核心心單單詞詞8_(adj.)位于位于_(vt.)確確定定的位置的位置_(n.)位置位置9_(adj.)古代的古代的_(adj.)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代的代的10_(vt.)簽署簽署_(n.)簽名簽名11_(n.)協(xié)議；契約協(xié)議；契約_(n.)不同意不同意12_(vt.)統(tǒng)治；治理統(tǒng)治；治理_(n.)政府政府_(n.)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)治者治者locatedlocatelocationancientmodernsignsignatureagreementdisagreementgoverngovernmentgovernor高高頻頻短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)1. _ 因?yàn)?；由于因?yàn)?；由?_ 有史以來有史以來3_ 作為作為

7、而出名而出名/聞名聞名4_ 自從自從一直一直5_ 就就而言；在而言；在方面方面6_ 與與相比相比7_ 另一方面；反過來說另一方面；反過來說8_ 對(duì)對(duì)加以控制加以控制_一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地，逐漸地一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地，逐漸地_面臨面臨查閱；提到查閱；提到13. 離海岸不遠(yuǎn)離海岸不遠(yuǎn)14. 和和有很有很 少共同點(diǎn)少共同點(diǎn)because ofof all timebe known asever sincein terms ofcompared withon the other handhave control overlittle by littlebe faced withrefer tooff the coasthav

8、e little in common with.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Britain，_many other industrialized countries，_major changes over the last 100 years.Atogether with；have experiencedBas well as；have experiencedCin common with；has experiencedDinstead of；has experienced解析：解析：句意：英國(guó)和許多其他工業(yè)國(guó)家一樣，句意：英國(guó)和許多其他工業(yè)國(guó)家一樣，在過去的百年中經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。句子的主在過去的百年

9、中經(jīng)歷了重大的變化。句子的主語(yǔ)是語(yǔ)是Britain，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，可排除，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，可排除 A、B。in common with“和和一樣一樣”；instead of“而不是而不是”。根據(jù)句意可選。根據(jù)句意可選C。答案：答案：C經(jīng)經(jīng)典典句句型型1._ _ _ _ _ another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.法國(guó)和西班牙之間是另一座山脈，即比利牛斯法國(guó)和西班牙之間是另一座山脈，即比利牛斯山脈。山脈。2Paris is the capital and largest city of France, _ _ the River Seine.巴黎是法國(guó)的首都，

10、也是法國(guó)最大的城市，坐巴黎是法國(guó)的首都，也是法國(guó)最大的城市，坐落在塞納河畔。落在塞納河畔。3Gaodi _ _ the project from 1882 _ his death in 1926.高迪從高迪從1882年起從事這項(xiàng)工作直到年起從事這項(xiàng)工作直到1926年逝世。年逝世。BetweenFranceandSpainissituatedonworkedonuntil經(jīng)經(jīng)典典句句型型4Their work _ _ other writers _ _他們的作品影響了后世的作家。他們的作品影響了后世的作家。5The expanded European Union has a population

11、 of more than half a billion people，_ _ _ _ the population of the United States.擴(kuò)展后的歐盟人口超過五億，是美國(guó)人口的兩擴(kuò)展后的歐盟人口超過五億，是美國(guó)人口的兩倍。倍。hasinfluencedeversincetwiceasbigas輕松闖關(guān)輕松闖關(guān).單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. The Empire State Building is a famous_(路標(biāo)路標(biāo)) on the New York skyline.答案：答案：landmark2Where will the new school be_(坐落于坐落于，位

12、于，位于)?答案：答案：situated3. Many examples and extra grammatical information are among the special_(特征特征) of this dictionary.答案：答案：features4They live in a farming_(地區(qū)地區(qū)) in Canada.答案：答案：region5. One of the worlds largest art galleries is_(位于位于) in Paris.答案：答案：located6The wedding ring is a_(象征象征) of our lo

13、ve.答案：答案：symbol7They will send three_(代表代表) to attend the meeting.答案：答案：representatives8. As we all know，Canada_(出產(chǎn)出產(chǎn)) good wheat.答案：答案：produces9There are some interesting_(雕像雕像) in this church.答案：答案：sculptures10. The survival of_(文明文明) depends on many environmental factors.答案：答案：civilization.完成句子完成

14、句子1這所醫(yī)院位于大連市中心。這所醫(yī)院位于大連市中心。The hospital_the centre of Dalian.答案：答案：is situated/located in2這位教授很受學(xué)生歡迎。這位教授很受學(xué)生歡迎。The professor_his students.答案：答案：is quite popular with3你應(yīng)該從投資的角度來考慮那件事。你應(yīng)該從投資的角度來考慮那件事。You should think of it _an investment.答案：答案：in terms of4這件上衣很便宜，但從另一方面說，質(zhì)量很差。這件上衣很便宜，但從另一方面說，質(zhì)量很差。The

15、 coat is cheap，but_the quality is poor.答案：答案：on the other hand5這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的三倍重。這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的三倍重。This box is_that one.答案：答案：three times as heavy as 1across prep.& adv.穿過，橫過；從一邊到另一邊；穿過，橫過；從一邊到另一邊；在對(duì)面在對(duì)面Would you like me to help you across the road？(help you to cross it)要我?guī)湍氵^馬路嗎？要我?guī)湍氵^馬路嗎？The yard measur

16、es about 50 feet across.庭院寬約庭院寬約50英尺。英尺。She sat across from me.她坐在我的對(duì)面。她坐在我的對(duì)面。across，through，betweenacross橫過，穿過。強(qiáng)調(diào)橫越且是表面上從橫過，穿過。強(qiáng)調(diào)橫越且是表面上從這邊到那邊這邊到那邊through穿過。強(qiáng)調(diào)穿過，透過，是從空間穿穿過。強(qiáng)調(diào)穿過，透過，是從空間穿過過over在在之上越過。動(dòng)作在一物體上方之上越過。動(dòng)作在一物體上方進(jìn)行進(jìn)行巧巧學(xué)學(xué)助助記記The Great Wall winds its way from west to east，across the deserts，

17、over the mountains，through the valleys，till at last it reaches the sea.長(zhǎng)城從西向東，跨過沙漠，越過高山，穿過長(zhǎng)城從西向東，跨過沙漠，越過高山，穿過深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直達(dá)海邊。深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直達(dá)海邊。 用用across, through, over填空填空The dog jumped over a wall. Have you noticed the house across the street? They walked slowly through the woods. face vt.& vi.面對(duì)；面

18、向；面臨(困難)； n.臉，表面，正面(1)face danger/difficulties 面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)/困難be faced with 面臨，面對(duì)face up to 勇于面對(duì)(2)lose ones face 失去面子save ones face 挽回面子make a face/faces at 向扮鬼臉face to face 面對(duì)面in (the) face of 面對(duì)，在面前hit/stare sb. in the face 打/盯著某人的臉The house faces (towards/to the) north/the park.這座房子面朝北這座房子面朝北/面向公園。面向公園。

19、She faced the danger bravely.她勇敢地面她勇敢地面對(duì)困難。對(duì)困難。I was faced with a new problem. A new problem faced me. 我面臨一個(gè)新的問題。我面臨一個(gè)新的問題。Faced with robbers，she kept calm.面對(duì)強(qiáng)盜，她保持著鎮(zhèn)靜。面對(duì)強(qiáng)盜，她保持著鎮(zhèn)靜。She was calm in (the) face of danger.大難臨頭，她依舊保持冷靜。大難臨頭，她依舊保持冷靜。Youd better talk with him face to face.你最好面對(duì)面地和他談?wù)?。你最好面?duì)面

20、地和他談?wù)劇 hit him in the face. 我打了他一耳光。我打了他一耳光。If Tom doesnt keep his promise，hell lose face.如果湯姆不信守諾言，他就會(huì)丟面子。如果湯姆不信守諾言，他就會(huì)丟面子。 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換Facing the difficult situation, I decided to ask my parents for advice. Faced with the difficult situation , I decided to ask my parents for advice. 1_with so much tr

21、ouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFacedBFaceCFacing DTo face解析：解析：be faced with sth.意為意為“面臨著面臨著”，作狀語(yǔ)，作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用時(shí)，要用 faced with sth.。facing 作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示面對(duì)著或面向，不與介詞面對(duì)著或面向，不與介詞 with 連用。連用。to face 作目作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示做某事的目的。的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示做某事的目的。答案：答案：A1_with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his bo

22、ss for advice.ATo faceBHaving facedCFaced DFacing【解析】該句所用的短語(yǔ)為be faced with面臨，面對(duì)?！敬鸢浮緾2In New Zealand，people live in the house with their doors_north.Afaced BfaceCfacing Dto face【解析】在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，doors與face之間是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式?！敬鸢浮緾3range n山脈；排；山脈；排；(變化等的變化等的)幅度；幅度；(知識(shí)知識(shí) 等的等的)范圍；范圍；v排列，排列，(動(dòng)植物動(dòng)植物)分布；分布；(在一定

23、范圍內(nèi)在一定范圍內(nèi))變化，變化，變動(dòng)；變動(dòng)；The houses are sold out within this price range.這個(gè)價(jià)格范圍之內(nèi)的房子已售完。這個(gè)價(jià)格范圍之內(nèi)的房子已售完。The kindergarten offers a full range of activities for children.這家幼兒園給孩子們提供各種活動(dòng)。這家幼兒園給孩子們提供各種活動(dòng)。The price of beer ranges from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.夏季每升啤酒價(jià)格從夏季每升啤酒價(jià)格從50美分到美

24、分到 4 美元不等。美元不等。This is beyond my narrow range of knowledge.這是超出我狹窄知識(shí)范圍的事。這是超出我狹窄知識(shí)范圍的事。 My brother has a wide range of interests. 完成句子完成句子那是一個(gè)氣溫變化很大的地方。那是一個(gè)氣溫變化很大的地方。That is a place with a wide range of temperatures. 窗臺(tái)上一排排地?cái)[放著許多花盆。窗臺(tái)上一排排地?cái)[放著許多花盆。There are many flower pots ranged in rows on the wind

25、ow sill. 5She has had a number of different jobs，_chef to swimming instructor.Aranging Branging fromCchanging Dchanging from解析：解析：range from.to.從從到到不等，在不等，在范圍內(nèi)變化。范圍內(nèi)變化。答案：答案：B4The price of beer_50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.Aranged in Branged fromCranged at Dranged of【解析】句意為：夏季每升

26、啤酒價(jià)格從五十美分到四美元不等。range from.to.為固定搭配，意為“在到范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)”?！敬鸢浮緽4situated adj.(建筑物等建筑物等)坐落坐落(某處某處)的；位于的；位于(某外某外)的；的；(人人)處于處于的立場(chǎng)的立場(chǎng) He was very badly situated.他正處于困境。他正處于困境。 The village is situated/located in a valley.這村莊位于一個(gè)山谷中。這村莊位于一個(gè)山谷中。I am now in a difficult situation.我現(xiàn)在處境困難。我現(xiàn)在處境困難。易混辨異易混辨異situate/locate

27、situate/locate(1)be situated on/in/at.(1)be situated on/in/at.與與be located be located on/in/at.on/in/at.意義相同，都可表示意義相同，都可表示“位于位于的，坐落的，坐落在在的的”意思。意思。Where will the school be situated/located?Where will the school be situated/located?學(xué)校要學(xué)校要建在哪兒？建在哪兒？(2)situated(2)situated作形容詞用時(shí)，可用于描述人或事物，意作形容詞用時(shí)，可用于描述人或

28、事物，意思是思是“處于處于境況境況”。How are you situated?How are you situated?你境況如何？你境況如何？Very badly.Very badly.壞極了。壞極了。（3 3）locatelocate還可以表示還可以表示“確定某物確定某物的位置，找出的位置，找出的場(chǎng)所的場(chǎng)所”之意。之意。We located the island on the map.We located the island on the map.我們?cè)诘貓D上找出了那個(gè)島的位置。我們?cè)诘貓D上找出了那個(gè)島的位置。活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用(1)Having six children and no

29、income,the (1)Having six children and no income,the widow was badly widow was badly . . A.situating A.situating B.located B.located C.situated D.locating C.situated D.locating 解析解析 be badly situatedbe badly situated為固定搭配，指為固定搭配，指 “境況困難境況困難”，符合句意。，符合句意。locatedlocated無此用法。無此用法。C London is a most beaut

30、iful city in Britain,_ the Thames. A. located inB. lied onC. situated onD. stood in【解析解析】選選C。據(jù)。據(jù)London與與the Thames的位置知介詞用的位置知介詞用on而不而不用用in, 排除排除A、D；若選；若選B可用可用lying on; A項(xiàng)中若把項(xiàng)中若把in改為改為on也正也正確。確。5The leaders of the company are having a meeting to discuss where the new office branch_.Ashould situate Bs

31、hould be situatedCshould be lied Dwas located【解析】句意為：公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)正在開會(huì)討論新的分支機(jī)構(gòu)將被確定在什么地方。situate是及物動(dòng)詞。lie為不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)形式，排除A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，故正確選項(xiàng)為B?！敬鸢浮緽2Having six children and no income，the widow was badly_Asituating BlocatedCsituated Dlocating解析：解析：句意有句意有“有六個(gè)孩子，又沒有收入，這個(gè)寡有六個(gè)孩子，又沒有收入，這個(gè)寡婦處境困難。婦處境困難?！贝鸢福捍鸢福篊3Ideall

32、y_for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue，the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.Alocating Bbeing locatedChaving been located Dlocated【解析】句意為：因?yàn)樘幱诜奖愕竭_(dá)百老匯劇院及第五大道的理想之地，紐約公園酒店成為大量客人的首選之地。locate與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表原因。改為狀語(yǔ)從句后應(yīng)為：Because it is ideally located for.【答案】D5opposite prep. 在在的對(duì)面的對(duì)面

33、 adj. 對(duì)面的；相對(duì)的，相反的對(duì)面的；相對(duì)的，相反的 adv. 在對(duì)面在對(duì)面 n. 對(duì)立面，對(duì)立物；相反的人；反義詞對(duì)立面，對(duì)立物；相反的人；反義詞巧巧學(xué)學(xué)助助記記be opposite to在在對(duì)面；與對(duì)面；與相反相反just the opposite恰恰相反恰恰相反The man sitting opposite us looked very familiar.The grocery store was on the opposite side of the street.Jack is considerate; his wife is just the opposite.杰克對(duì)人很體

34、貼，而他的妻子恰恰相反。杰克對(duì)人很體貼，而他的妻子恰恰相反。your suggestion is opposite to the interest of the company.你的建議和公司的宗旨相悖你的建議和公司的宗旨相悖 There is a fine little cafe_ this house. Cross the street and youll be there. A. on the contrary ofB. opposite toC. in front ofD. opposite from【解析解析】選選B。由后句可推斷這家咖啡館與這座房子是相對(duì)的。由后句可推斷這家咖啡館與

35、這座房子是相對(duì)的。固定搭配固定搭配opposite to意思是意思是“在在對(duì)面，在對(duì)面，在的對(duì)過的對(duì)過”。3The school_the hospital.Aopposite Bopposite toCis opposite to Dis the opposite解析：解析：句意句意“學(xué)校在醫(yī)院對(duì)面學(xué)校在醫(yī)院對(duì)面”。答案：答案：C6sign vt.簽署；簽名；示意，打手勢(shì)簽署；簽名；示意，打手勢(shì) n.符號(hào)；標(biāo)記；手勢(shì)；征兆符號(hào)；標(biāo)記；手勢(shì)；征兆You forgot to sign the check.你忘了在支票上簽字。你忘了在支票上簽字。 The policeman signed the d

36、river to stop.那警察做手勢(shì)讓那司機(jī)停下來。那警察做手勢(shì)讓那司機(jī)停下來。For safety reasons，please sign in when you arrive at the building，and sign out when you leave.基于安全原因，請(qǐng)?jiān)诘诌_(dá)大樓時(shí)簽到，離去時(shí)簽退?；诎踩?，請(qǐng)?jiān)诘诌_(dá)大樓時(shí)簽到，離去時(shí)簽退。A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather.日落時(shí)的晚霞是好天氣的征兆。日落時(shí)的晚霞是好天氣的征兆。 The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet.老

37、師做了一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓我們靜下來。老師做了一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓我們靜下來。6As a matter of fact，scientists discover no_of life in the Mars.Asignal BsignCmark Dsymbol【解析】句意為：事實(shí)上，科學(xué)家在火星上沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)生命的跡象。sign跡象?！敬鸢浮緽4The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_of courage and power.Asymbol BsignCsignal Dexample解析：解析：句意：老虎被視為林中之王是由于它是勇句意：老

38、虎被視為林中之王是由于它是勇氣和力量的象征。氣和力量的象征。symbol “象征象征”；sign “標(biāo)志標(biāo)志，符號(hào)，符號(hào)”；signal “信號(hào)信號(hào)”；example “例子例子”。答案：答案：A I was driving around the corner when a policeman_ to me to stop. A. showedB. expressedC. signedD. warned【解析解析】選選C。句意為：我剛要開車拐彎，這時(shí)一位警察示意。句意為：我剛要開車拐彎，這時(shí)一位警察示意我停下來。我停下來。sign to sb. to do sth. “打手勢(shì)讓某人做某事打手勢(shì)

39、讓某人做某事”符合符合題意。題意。show“表示表示”；express“表達(dá)表達(dá)”；warn“警告警告”，可用于，可用于warn sb. to do sth. “警告某人做某事警告某人做某事”。易混辨異易混辨異symbol/sign/signalsymbol/sign/signal(1)symbol(1)symbol指象征指象征; ;符號(hào)。符號(hào)。(2)sign(2)sign指標(biāo)志；征兆。指標(biāo)志；征兆。(3)signal(3)signal指信號(hào)。指信號(hào)?；顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用用symbol,signsymbol,sign或或signalsignal填空填空(1(1）Chest pains can b

40、e a warning Chest pains can be a warning of of heart problem. heart problem.(2)Follow the (2)Follow the for the city centre. for the city centre.(3)White has always been a (3)White has always been a of of purity in Western countries. purity in Western countries.signsignsignalsignalsymbolsymbol1in te

41、rms of 從從方面來說；依照；用方面來說；依照；用的的字眼字眼It is a small country both in terms of size and population.就面積和人口而言，它是一個(gè)小國(guó)。就面積和人口而言，它是一個(gè)小國(guó)。 完成句子完成句子從面積上看，這房子很理想，但價(jià)格太貴。從面積上看，這房子很理想，但價(jià)格太貴。The house is ideal in terms of size, but its too expensive. 這樣的發(fā)展看來可能性不大，起碼短期之內(nèi)會(huì)如此。這樣的發(fā)展看來可能性不大，起碼短期之內(nèi)會(huì)如此。Such a development seem

42、s unlikely, at least in the short term . I feel sure that_ qualification, ability and experience, you are abundantly suited to the position we have in mind. A. in need ofB. in terms ofC. in favour ofD. in face of【解析解析】選選B。句意為：我確信，從資歷、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)來說，。句意為：我確信，從資歷、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)來說，你非常適合我們心中的這個(gè)位置。你非常適合我們心中的這個(gè)位置。in term

43、s of“從從方面來方面來說說”符合題意。符合題意。2The job is not very profitable_cash，but I am getting valuable experience from it.Ain terms of Bbecause ofCin the long term Dby way of解析：解析：in terms of.“在在方面方面”；because of “由于由于”；in the long term“從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看”；by way of “經(jīng)由經(jīng)由”，根據(jù)題意選，根據(jù)題意選A。答案：答案：A1_achievement，last weeks mini

44、sterial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.AIn terms of BIn case ofCAs a result of DIn face of【解析】句意為：就成績(jī)而言，上周在這里的WTO部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議得分不高，盡管還不至于不及格。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)，in terms of至于，關(guān)于，從觀點(diǎn)來看；in case of要是，在時(shí)候；as a result of因?yàn)?；in the face of面對(duì)?！敬鸢浮緼3We should consider problems_the peoples interes

45、ts.Ain view of Bin terms ofCin term of Din views of【解析】in terms of意為“從的觀點(diǎn)(角度)”。句意為：我們應(yīng)該從人民的利益出發(fā)來考慮問題。in view of意為“鑒于，考慮到”?！敬鸢浮緽on the other hand另一方面；反過來說(1)at hand 在手邊，在附近；即將到來，by hand 用手工，in hand 在處理之中；在掌握中hand in hand 手牽手；攜手；共同地Hands up! 舉起手來(2)on (the) one hand.；on the other hand.一方面；另一方面(3)hand

46、down 傳給后代hand in 交上hand over 移交，讓與I wont go to see the film.On the one hand，I dont have time；on the other hand，I am not interested in it.我不會(huì)去看那場(chǎng)電影，一方面，我沒有時(shí)間，另我不會(huì)去看那場(chǎng)電影，一方面，我沒有時(shí)間，另一方面，我也不感興趣。一方面，我也不感興趣。 Help was at hand.援助近在咫尺。援助近在咫尺。 The dress is made by hand.這件衣服是手工做的。這件衣服是手工做的。 The picture has bee

47、n handed down in my family.這幅畫是我家代代相傳。這幅畫是我家代代相傳。 完成句子完成句子這花瓶是我曾祖父?jìng)飨聛淼?。這花瓶是我曾祖父?jìng)飨聛淼?。This vase was handed down from my great grandfather. 我想去參加聚會(huì)，但從另一方面來說，我應(yīng)該留下來學(xué)習(xí)。我想去參加聚會(huì)，但從另一方面來說，我應(yīng)該留下來學(xué)習(xí)。I want to go to the party, but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 3Father and mother wanted to go for a

48、ride，but_the children wanted to stay at home and play with their friends.Aon the other hand Bon another handCin other ways Das a result解析：解析：A 表示表示“另一方面另一方面”；B無這種搭配；無這種搭配；C表表示示“用其他辦法用其他辦法”；D表示表示“結(jié)果結(jié)果”。本句意為。本句意為“父母想開車出去，而另一方面，孩子們卻想呆父母想開車出去，而另一方面，孩子們卻想呆在家里和朋友們玩。在家里和朋友們玩?！彼赃x所以選A。答案：答案：A2I would like a

49、 job which pays more，but_I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact【解析】考查詞組用法。in other words換句話說；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing首先；as a matter of fact事實(shí)上。句意為：我想找份薪水多的工作，但是另一方面我喜歡我現(xiàn)在做的這項(xiàng)工作?！敬鸢浮緽4I dont like Toms way of behaviour，b

50、ut_I admire his great knowledge.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact【解析】句意為：我不喜歡湯姆的行為方式，但另一方面我羨慕他知識(shí)淵博。in other words換句話說；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing一則；as a matter of fact實(shí)際上?！敬鸢浮緽3have control over 對(duì)對(duì)加以控制加以控制He has no control over his emotions.他控制不住自己的感情。他控制不

51、住自己的感情。He took a corner too fast，and lost control of the car.他轉(zhuǎn)彎太急了，汽車失去了控制。他轉(zhuǎn)彎太急了，汽車失去了控制。Dont worry；everything is under control.不要擔(dān)心，一切都在控制之中。不要擔(dān)心，一切都在控制之中。 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空J(rèn)ay Chou is known to most of the young people. Hangzhou is known for the West Lake and its Longjing tea. Lang Lang is known a

52、s one of the most famous pianists in the world. 7.little by little7.little by little一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地；慢慢地；逐一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地；慢慢地；逐 漸地漸地 , the number increased , the number increased during the second half of the twentieth during the second half of the twentieth century. century. 慢慢地，數(shù)目在二十世紀(jì)下半期有所增加。慢慢地，數(shù)目在二十世紀(jì)下半期有所增加。 ( (回歸

53、課本回歸課本P P9 9) ) 觀察思考觀察思考 Little by little,things returned to Little by little,things returned to normal. normal. 情況逐漸恢復(fù)正常。情況逐漸恢復(fù)正常。Little by littleLittle by little歸納拓展歸納拓展bit by bitbit by bit一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地quite a little quite a little 美口大量，豐富美口大量，豐富a little a little 一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒a bit ofa bit of一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒a little

54、bita little bit少量的少量的a little more/lessa little more/less有點(diǎn)多有點(diǎn)多/ /少少quite a bitquite a bit頗多頗多易混辨異易混辨異not a little/not a bit(1)not a little許多；很許多；很(相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于very)(2)not a bit一點(diǎn)兒也不一點(diǎn)兒也不(相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于not at all)She was not a little tired after the long journey.經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)途跋涉，她非常累。經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)途跋涉，她非常累。Im not a bit tired now.我現(xiàn)在一

55、點(diǎn)兒也不累。我現(xiàn)在一點(diǎn)兒也不累。Really,David is not a bit like his brother as far as generosity is concerned.的確，就慷慨大方這一點(diǎn)來說，大衛(wèi)一點(diǎn)也不像他的確，就慷慨大方這一點(diǎn)來說，大衛(wèi)一點(diǎn)也不像他哥哥。哥哥?；顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用I wish youd doI wish youd do talking and some more talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.work.Thus things will become better.A.a

56、bit less B.any lessA.a bit less B.any lessC.much more D.a little moreC.much more D.a little more解析解析 考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知說話人考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意可知說話人希望對(duì)方希望對(duì)方“少少”說話，多工作，所以可排除說話，多工作，所以可排除C C、D D兩項(xiàng)兩項(xiàng);any;any修飾比較級(jí)時(shí)一般用于否定句或疑問句修飾比較級(jí)時(shí)一般用于否定句或疑問句, ,因此因此B B項(xiàng)不正確。項(xiàng)不正確。 A1_he realized the importance of study.2He_no_his emo

57、tions.3We agreed never to_ the matter again.4_a lot of other countries.America is in an economic recession.5On the one hand，they work slowly，but_they always finish the job.6It is not worth the price_its value.答案：答案：1.Little by little2.has；control over3.refer to4In common with5.on the other hand6.in

58、terms ofTheir work has influenced other writers ever since.他們的作品影響了后世的作家。ever since自此，自從。表示以過去某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與完成時(shí)連用。I havent seen my MP3 ever since.從那以后我再也沒見過我的MP3。(1)It is/has been時(shí)間段since從句(過去時(shí))(2)It was時(shí)間段before從句(過去時(shí))(3)It will be時(shí)間段before從句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))It has been three months since I lived he

59、re.我不住在這兒三個(gè)月了。Its two weeks since he joined the army.他參軍兩周了 。It was two years before we met each other again.兩年之后我們才再次相見。It will not be long before he knows the truth.過不了多久，他就會(huì)知道真相。3His sister left home in 1998，and_ever since.Ahad not been heard ofBhas not been heard ofChad not heard ofDhas not hear

60、d of解析：解析：此處指此處指“自從那時(shí)起，她從來沒有被聽說自從那時(shí)起，她從來沒有被聽說過過”，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且hear of和主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓和主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案：答案：B1_Bill this morning but I_him ever since.Ahave seen；havent seen Bsaw；havent seenCsaw；didnt see Dhad seen；havent seen【解析】由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this morning可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，而根據(jù)ever since知第二空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緽活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B