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1、第 PAGE4 頁 共 NUMPAGES4 頁小學(xué)一年級(jí)下冊英語語法兩篇【兩篇】,【導(dǎo)語】愿你插上一對有力的翅膀。堅(jiān)韌地飛吧,不要為風(fēng)雨所折服;誠摯地飛吧,不要為香甜的蜜汁所陶醉。朝著明確的目的,飛向美妙的將來。以下是大為大家整理的小學(xué)一年級(jí)下冊英語語法【兩篇】供您查閱?!酒弧啃W(xué)英語語法:不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的情況1) 不及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語無被動(dòng)語態(tài):appear, die disappear, end (vi.完畢), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, standbreak out, e true, fall asleep, keep s

2、ilence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比擬: rise, fall, happen是不及物動(dòng)詞;raise, seat是及物動(dòng)詞。(錯(cuò)) The price has been risen.(對) The price has risen.(錯(cuò)) The accident was happened last week.(對) The accident happened last week.(錯(cuò)) The price has raised.(對) The price has be

3、en raised.(錯(cuò)) Please seat.(對) Please be seated.要想正確地使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),就須注意哪些動(dòng)詞是及物的,哪些是不及物的。特別是一詞多義的動(dòng)詞往往有兩種用法。解決這一問題唯有在學(xué)習(xí)過程中多留意積累。2) 不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語:fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into

4、, belong toThis key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài):appear, be bee, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turnIt sounds good.4) 帶同賓語的及物動(dòng)詞,反身代詞,互相代詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài):die, death, dream, live, lifeShe dreamed a bad dream la

5、st night.5) 當(dāng)賓語是不定式時(shí),很少用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。(對) She likes to swim.(錯(cuò)) To swim is liked by her.【篇二】??嫉膹?qiáng)調(diào)句構(gòu)造是it 引導(dǎo)的句子。It is (was) 被強(qiáng)調(diào)局部+ that (who) + 句子其他局部。此構(gòu)造強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分僅限于主語,賓語和狀語。1) It was last night _I see the et.A.the timeB.when C.thatD.which答案C.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的構(gòu)造是: It +be +強(qiáng)調(diào)局部 + that (who) + 主謂句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞只有兩個(gè),that和who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的局部是人,

6、且為句子的主語時(shí),才用 who,其余用that。原句:My father did the e_periment in the lab yesterday evening.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語: It was my father who did the e_periment in the lab yesterday evening.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語: It was the e_periment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間: It was yesterday evening that my father did the e_periment in the lab.(注意不用when)強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn): It was in the lab that my father did the e_periment yesterday evening.2)It is ten years _答案C.考點(diǎn)是連詞用法。 此題易誤選為A.that.其實(shí)本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。假設(shè)是,去掉It be that還應(yīng)是一個(gè)完好的句子。而本句去掉 It isthat,

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