外研版英語八年級上冊同步課時練習(xí)Module 9　閱讀訓(xùn)練（WORD版含答案）

1、閱讀能力提升九 .閱讀理解Are you the only child in your family? Have you heard of the “two-child policy(政策)”?Everyone knows the one-child policy. It is a population control method. Chinese government aimed to control the increasing population at that time. Many Chinese couples understood that and followed this

2、policy for nearly 40 years. Everyone should be responsible for our country.However, as time goes by, there are some new problems in our society. At present, these problems are mainly about:The number of workers changed from about 960 million in 2010 to 940 million in 2012. The number changed to 930

3、million in 2014 and will possibly fall by 30 million by 2022.China is now getting into an aging(老化的) society. There will be more old people in the following years. But the society will be short of doctors and nurses to take care of them.The population of China will become smaller and smaller if the

4、one-child policy continues. Its the basic reason that leads to the two problems above.Thats why Chinese government began the two-child policy on January 1st, 2016. It allows each family to have two children. The government expects it can help solve those social problems gradually. This policy will h

5、elp offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society. It is reported that there will be around 2.5 million newborn babies each year.()1.From the passage, we know that .A.our government is facing three main problemsB.the one-child policy started on January 1s

6、t, 2016C.the population of our country increased a lot from 2010 to 2014 D.the two-child policy wont work at all()2.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to “”.A.the familyB.the increasing populationC.the one-child policyD.the two-child policy()3.The number of workers was in 2014.A.960 mi

7、llionB.940 millionC.930 millionD.29 million()4.You may read this passage in part in a magazine.A.Travelling and TransportationB.Society and HistoryC.Food and HealthD.Science and Art()5.The writer thinks it is to announce the two-child policy.A.impossibleB.harmfulC.meaninglessD.necessary【熟詞生義】 presen

8、t【熟詞】 n. 禮物My father bought my elder sister a valuable mobile phone as a birthday present.我爸爸給我姐姐買了一部貴重的手機(jī)作為生日禮物?！旧x】 n. 目前;現(xiàn)在;adj. 現(xiàn)存的;當(dāng)前的;adj. 出席的;在場的;v. 授予;頒發(fā);贈送Im sorry hes out at present.抱歉,他現(xiàn)在出去了。We do not have any more information at the present time. 目前我們沒有更多的信息了。A number of local well-known

9、 people were present at the evening party. 當(dāng)?shù)睾芏嗝顺鱿送硌?。Who will present us with the prizes this evening?今晚誰將給我們頒發(fā)獎品呢?請完成下列各題.選擇正確的詞義,將序號填在括號中。A.n. 禮物B.n. 目前;現(xiàn)在C.adj. 現(xiàn)存的;當(dāng)前的D.adj. 出席的;在場的E.v. 授予;頒發(fā);贈送()6.At present more and more students choose online courses and learn by themselves.()7.The children

10、 cant wait to have a look at the presents.()8.The Young Pioneers presented their teachers with some nice flowers.()9.Im a little worried about the present situation.()10.How many people were present at the meeting?.文章中的present是上述五個選項(xiàng)中的哪種用法?11.答案.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇說明文,從介紹“獨(dú)生子女政策”的弊端入手,闡述了實(shí)施“二孩政策”的有利之處。1.A2.C3.C4.B推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,本文介紹了“獨(dú)生子女政策”的弊端和“二孩政策”的實(shí)施,應(yīng)該屬于“社會與歷史”欄目。故選B。5.D推理判斷題。由文中“This policy will help offe