高一英語(yǔ)必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選5篇分享

1、最新高一英語(yǔ)必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選5篇提供高一英語(yǔ)在整個(gè)英語(yǔ)中占有特別重要的地位，既是新高一又 是整個(gè)高中階段的重難點(diǎn),所以要保持良好的學(xué)習(xí)心態(tài)和正確的學(xué)習(xí) 方法。下面就是我給大家?guī)?lái)的關(guān)于高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)，盼望大能關(guān)心 到大家！高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)1重點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)句型歸納 11、The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察讓他在報(bào)告中 寫(xiě)下他所觀察的事情。12 As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正值我準(zhǔn)備出去找他時(shí)，他 恰巧進(jìn)來(lái)。

2、13、 Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活，經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。14、We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.我們?cè)噲D讓他安靜下來(lái)，但他仍不停地哭著。15、Does he dare (to、go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎？16、He would go through fire and water for his country.他愿為國(guó)家赴湯蹈火。17、That country suffered

3、 a heavy lossin the flood.那個(gè)國(guó)家在水災(zāi)中患病嚴(yán)峻的損失。18 World Englishes come from those countries whereEnglish plays an importantrole as afirstorsecondlanguage ,either becauseofforeignruleorbecause of its special role as an international language.（定語(yǔ)從句、世界英語(yǔ)來(lái)自那些以英語(yǔ)為第一或其次語(yǔ)言的 國(guó)家，英語(yǔ)在這些國(guó)家起重要作用，或是由于外國(guó)的統(tǒng)治，或是由于 其作為國(guó)際語(yǔ)

4、言的特別地位。19 All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.當(dāng)不同的語(yǔ)言相互溝通時(shí)，全部的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā) 生變化。20 Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.實(shí)際上，從公元450年到1150年，人們所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)更多 的是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)2chatchatwith閑聊，談天chatto/withsbabout

5、sth與某人閑聊某事作名詞,haveachat（withsbaboutsth）（和某人）聊（某事）。afterall,aboveall,firstofall 與 atallafterall表示究竟,畢竟,別忘了。aboveall表示最重要的是，尤其是。firstofall表示首先。ataII根本,絲毫。make的短語(yǔ)makeuseof利用 makefor有助于，有利于,朝移動(dòng)bemadefrom 由制成（看不出原料）bemadeupof由組成makeout區(qū)分出，看出，理解, 明白bemadein在制成bemadeof由制成（看得出原料）makeinto把制成高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)3l.devotes

6、to doing 奉于.fight against對(duì)抗，反對(duì)，與作斗爭(zhēng).selflessly 無(wú)私地.be free from 免于，不受.be in prison入獄，在獄中服刑.the first man to do 第一個(gè)的人.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次見(jiàn)到他的時(shí)候是在我一生中特別困難的時(shí)期。.He was generous with histime,forwhich Iwas grateful.他非?？犊刭n予我時(shí)間，我為此特別感謝。.become out of wor

7、k .失業(yè).hope that/to do.as soon as I could 盡快，立亥U. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.我們被置于這樣一個(gè)境地：要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現(xiàn) 實(shí)，要么跟政府作斗爭(zhēng)。.0nly位于句首，修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句采納局部倒裝的 語(yǔ)序。Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有這樣，你才能想出

8、解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。.as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上.blow up爆炸，打氣.be equal to 和公平.in trouble處于逆境遇到麻煩18.be willing to do sth.情愿，樂(lè)于19.turn to變成;求助于，借助于，翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助20.lose heart灰心;泄氣，喪失士氣，失去信念21.escape from逃脫，逃離，從逃出22.should have done本應(yīng)做而未做 neednt have done本不需要做而做了cant have done過(guò)去不行能做過(guò)（對(duì)過(guò)去的否認(rèn)推想） must h

9、ave done對(duì)過(guò)去確實(shí)定推想 23.pass the exam.通過(guò)考試 24.be better educated 受到良好教育 25 e to power 執(zhí)政26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth 為而驕傲27.set up創(chuàng)立，建立，架起，建筑The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十 年前建立的。.be sentenced to 被判處.Do you have any thoughts on that 你認(rèn)為那怎 么樣？.to my understanding 按我的理角軍 to my opinion.b

10、e accepted by 被錄用、接受.die from死于（事故等外部緣由）die of死于（疾病等自 身緣由）.under way正在進(jìn)彳亍.point of view 觀點(diǎn) pete with 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)36.advise v.advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.advise+that從句（從句的謂語(yǔ)用should+v原,should常省略）注：與 advise 用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞如 forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞, 但接賓補(bǔ)時(shí)后跟不定式。高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)4AS引導(dǎo)非

11、限制性定語(yǔ)從句AS引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，通 常指的不是主句中的某一個(gè)名詞（先行詞），而是指整個(gè)主句表達(dá)的內(nèi) 容，對(duì)主句所作的陳述進(jìn)行附加說(shuō)明，意為一這，如或正如。 這種從句可位于主句之前,之中或之后。As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China. Taiwan,as we all know,belongs toChina. Taiwan belongs to China, as we all know. 留意下 面的習(xí)慣用法：as is well discussed 正如已爭(zhēng)論過(guò)的as is often said 正如通常所說(shuō) as is often the

12、 case 通常就是這 樣 as has been pointed 正如所指出的那樣 as has been said before 如上所述 as often happens猶如常常所發(fā)生的 那樣 as might be expected 正如所料 as is well known to all眾所周知在多數(shù)狀況下，從句中的謂語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞可以省略as explained before 如前面所解釋的 as mentioned above 如前 面所提到的 as shown in the figure 如 圖所示 as seen from the table 從表中可 以看出 as already discussed 正如 己爭(zhēng)論過(guò)的三、不定代詞高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)5介詞與關(guān)系代詞1、介詞如何確定(1)依據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中動(dòng)詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)確定(2)依據(jù)先行詞的習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)確定(3)依據(jù)意思來(lái)確定(4)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)某一名詞，不定式前加上關(guān)系詞2、關(guān)系代詞作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，介詞的位置(l)whom和which可以和介詞一起放在先行詞和從句之間， 也可以把介詞放在從句中有關(guān)動(dòng)詞的后面。(2)含有介詞的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般不拆開(kāi),介詞仍放在動(dòng)詞的后面。(3)關(guān)系代