2022年四川眉山中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2022年四川眉山中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案考前須知：.本試卷共三局部。全卷總分值150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。.答卷之前，考生務(wù)必按要求將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)準(zhǔn)確填 寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。.考生選出選擇題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào) 涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦擦干凈，再選涂其它答案。非選擇題答案用0.5 毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)作答，超出限定區(qū)域的答案無(wú)效。.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效；考試結(jié)束后， 將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部 聽(tīng)（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)短對(duì)話答題（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7. 5分）聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話。

2、每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān) 小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. What s wrong with Jack?A. He has a headache.B. He has a sore throat.C.He has a fever.2. What does the woman?s brother look like?A. He is short.B. He is tall.C. HeC. TheC. Nois of medium height.Whose umbrella is blue?A.

3、Tony s.B. The man s.womans.Which sign is on the bus?A. No photos.B. No parking,smoking.How does the man know about the weather?A. By watching TV.B. By reading a newspaper. C. ByDon, t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.Slides （滑梯）Go down the slide, one pers

4、on at a time.Don t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.Never climb up the front of the slide. 38ClimbingClimb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.39SwingingSit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.Be caref

5、ul when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don t want to get hit.If something goes wrongRemembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 40If there s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.Someone might slide down and hit yo

6、u.Use both hands when climbing.Here are some rules you should remember before you head to a playground.Because it s very dangerous to run in the playground.Don, t play on wet equipment.But sometimes things can still go wrong.第三節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Do

7、you eat rice every day? Rice is the most important food for people all over the world. 41 a survey, rice helps feed one third of the world? s population. Scientists say that China first 42 rice about 3, 000 to 4, 000 years ago. Now, rice is common in people, s daily 43 . Rice can be cooked in many w

8、ays. Snacks made 44 rice are very delicious. And rice is also a popular food on festivals. People make New Year cakes with sticky rice every Spring Festival.China has the 45 population in the world. In order to feed more people, Chinese great scientist Yuan Longping led the Super Rice Program in 199

9、6. Today half of China s rice plants are Yuan s Super Rice.A. According toD. As forA. growsD. has grownA. mealsD. dinnerA. byD. atA. bigD. largestB. Thanks toB. is growingB. breakfastB. ofB. largeC. Because ofC. grewC. lunchC. inC. largerBIt was the sports meeting once a yearin our school. But my fo

10、otstill hadn t healed（痊愈）because of an accident. I wondered whetherI should 46 themeeting or not. But I had prepared for it for along time and I wasready for the 1, 500-meter race.“Readyset.”The gun sounded and we were off. The other boysrushed ahead of me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.uH

11、ooray! ” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest 47 I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap （圈）ahead of me when he 48 the finish line.“Maybe I should 49 . “ I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,

12、50 by that time my foot had healed.When I finished, I heard 51 louder cheers from the girls. “They 52 be cheering for the winners. ” I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. uWow, you ve shown a lot of53 ! ” One of them told me. We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?

13、”I felt 54 again and decided to run again next year. I 55 that strength and courage aren, t always measured in victories. Thebut those who don tbut those who don tstrongest people are not always those who win,losing.losing.give up even when they areA. watchD. hostA. noiseD. cheerA. wonswamA. give up

14、D. put awayA. orD. even thoughA. muchA. watchD. hostA. noiseD. cheerA. wonswamA. give upD. put awayA. orD. even thoughA. muchB. attendB. musicB. paintedgive awayB. asB. tooC. planC. showcrossedD.C. put upC. so thatC. soD.veryshould第三局部 寫（共三節(jié)，總分值50分）53. A. talentB. courageC. interestD.humor54. A. luc

15、kyB. hopefulC. worriedD.unhappy55. A. doubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD.required52. A. can52. A. canB. needC. mustD.第一節(jié) 詞匯（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）根據(jù)首字母及句意補(bǔ)全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡 上（每空一詞）。 Mary, do you know which sweater is Lily s?一 The red one is h.The young man is new here and he has few friends. So sometim

16、es he feels 1.Some wild animals need our protection, because they are in great d now.一 Could you please come to my office? I have s important to tell you.Of course. I will come soon.The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.一 Congratulations! You have just passed the driving test.一 Wow, t

17、hank you. I am so e to hear the good news.You will get into a good university i you keep studying hard in senior high school.Amy used to read books before going to bed, but now she gused to listening to music.My grandpa put on his glasses, but he still couldn t see thesmall-size words cin this newsp

18、aper.Taking n in class is a good way to help you review what you have learned.第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Peking Opera (京居U) is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By looking at the face pain

19、ting, the audience (觀眾)can know whether the character is good 66 bad.Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do 67 the Prince of Laniing. This prince was one of the four most handsome 68 (man) in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince s army

20、69 (think) that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look 70 (strong) than his appearance, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.Another face painting story was about Li Longji, 71 emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown a

21、ctor (丑角)fell ill right before a performance. The emperor planned 72 (play) this role himself. Then he covered his face with a piece of white square jade (玉)so that others wouldn t be able to recognize 73 (he). Ever since then, c 1 own actors 74 (continue) to paint white squares on their faces.As ti

22、me went on, face painting started being 75 (wide) used to show the characters of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(總分值25分)本周日上午，一些外國(guó)學(xué)生將到三蘇祠參觀，現(xiàn)三蘇祠急需招募十名志 愿者。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件推薦自己。要點(diǎn)包括：.自薦目的：成為志愿者；.個(gè)人信息：身份，年齡，性格（外向、善于與人相處），本周日上午有空;.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)：擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，；.表達(dá)期

23、望：獲得機(jī)會(huì)并能做好，請(qǐng)本周五前回復(fù)。注意：.詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。參考詞匯：三蘇祠Sansu TempleDear Sir/Madam,I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. Some foreign studentsYours,Li Hua英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分意見(jiàn)第一局部 聽(tīng)（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）1 5 BBACA 6 10 ACABA1 5 BBACA 6 10 ACABA11 15 CCBCB16 20第二局部讀 第一節(jié)閱讀

24、理解 21 25 BDCAD第二節(jié)閱讀填空36 40 CEABF 第三節(jié)完形填空41 45 ACABDACBBC（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）26 30 ABADD 31 35 BACBC（共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分）（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）46 50 BDCAD 51 55 ACBBC第三局部寫第一節(jié)詞匯（共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分）56. hersinvented57. lonely58. danger 59. something 60.61. excited 62. if63. gets64. clearly 65. notes第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小

25、題；每題1.5分,總分值15分）69. thought66. or 67. with68. menstronger74. have continuedan 72. to play 73. him 75. widely第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（總分值25分）One possible versionDear Sir/Madam,I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. Some foreign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday morning. I m willing to be a volunte

26、er.Let me introduce myself to you. I, m a middle school student aged 15.m an outgoing girl/boy who can always get on we 11 with others. As for the time, I will be available this Sunday morning. My oral English is so excellent that I have no difficulty communicating with foreign friends. More importa

27、ntly, I know a lot about Sansu culture. I m sure I can help them have a better understanding of it.I believe I can manage it if you give me a chance. Please reply to me by Friday! (103 words)Yours,Li Hua主觀題評(píng)分細(xì)那么：一、詞匯單詞正確且形式正確給總分值，大小寫錯(cuò)誤不扣分。二、語(yǔ)法填空單詞正確且形式正確給總分值，大小寫錯(cuò)誤不扣分。三、書(shū)面表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分時(shí)根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)和要點(diǎn)，初步確定所屬檔次，

28、然后根據(jù)檔次的具體 要求，再次確定或調(diào)整檔次給分。（一）各檔次語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)評(píng)分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（二）書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)認(rèn)定及計(jì)分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檔次要點(diǎn)數(shù)要點(diǎn)分語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)表達(dá)情況劃?rùn)n依據(jù)第五檔521-25語(yǔ)言基本無(wú)誤，行文連貫，表達(dá)清楚第四檔416-20語(yǔ)言有少量錯(cuò)誤，行文連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚第三檔311-15語(yǔ)言有一些錯(cuò)誤，尚能表達(dá)第二檔26-10語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤很多，影響表達(dá)第一檔10-5只能寫出與要求內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞.自薦目的（闡述清楚，表達(dá)正確，計(jì)4分）.個(gè)人信息（闡述清楚，表達(dá)正確，計(jì)10分）.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)（闡述清楚，表達(dá)正確，計(jì)7分）.表達(dá)期望（闡述清楚，表達(dá)正確，計(jì)4分）（三）扣分參考依據(jù).其表達(dá)未能達(dá)成正確句意的，不

29、給分。如：寫出了主語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)等關(guān)鍵詞, 但未能達(dá)成符合要點(diǎn)要求、意義正確的句子。.句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，但關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤或漏掉局部關(guān)鍵詞，扣半個(gè)要點(diǎn)分。如: 主謂一致錯(cuò)誤，或關(guān)鍵詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤，或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤等。.使用鉛筆答題，或答題中使用了涂改液或不干膠條，一律不給分。.屢次出現(xiàn)非關(guān)鍵性單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤或其它同類錯(cuò)誤，原那么上每四處扣1分。.超出規(guī)定答題區(qū)域的內(nèi)容不給分。.詞數(shù)缺乏80或超過(guò)120,在總分中扣2分。.書(shū)寫較差、卷面不整潔，但基本不影響閱卷的，酌情從總分中扣12分.listening to the radio.第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每題1. 5分，總分值22.5分）聽(tīng)下

30、面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀 各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段 對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第6, 7題。What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.What gift do the speakers decide to buy?A. A dress.B. A toy.

31、C. A pet dog.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。Which bus can the woman take?A. Bus No. 6.B. Bus No. 7.C. Bus No.What does the woman think of the city?A. Small and beautiful.B. Clean and beautiful. C.Small and clean.Why will the woman go to Dongpo City Park?A. To visit her sister. B. To change a bus there. C. To have

32、a look at it.聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話，回答第H至13題。Whom will the girl look after the kids with?A. Iler classmates,B. Her friends*C. Herneighbors.What will the girl do?Sing and dance with the kids.Teach the kids to draw and play chess.Tell the kids funny stories and play games.What are they mainly talking about?The COVID-

33、19.The plan for the coming weekend.The work of doctors and nurses.聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話，回答第14至16題。How long has the girl collected Barbie dolls?For about one year.For about six years.C. Forabout seven years.about seven years.15. Who gave the girl the toybear?Her friend.Her father.C. Herbrother.brother.16. What will

34、 the boy give tothe girl?A model train.A model car.C.A modelplane.plane.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17. Where does the speaker work?In a bank.In a restaurant.In ahotel.hotel.18. What can Mr. Smith see from his room?Tall buildings in a city.Views of a lake.C.Nothing at all.19. How much should Mr. Smith pay for

35、 his two rooms each night?A. $150.B. $300.C. $450.20. When will Mr. Smith arrive at the hotel?August 30.September 13.C.September 30.第二局部 讀（共三節(jié)，總分值70分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AApartment for Rent （出租）Are you looking for a comfortable place to live in? If you are, t

36、his two-bedroom apartment is the perfect home for you!The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Road. It is only a few minutes walk from shops and schools.The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has two bedrooms. Both bedrooms face south. You can enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime. The apartment a

37、lso has a large living room, an open kitchen and a bathroom.The apartment is well equipped （酉己備）.It has Internet available, 24-hour hot water and under-floor heating.The apartment will be empty at the end of this month. You can move in after October 1.We are totally pet-friendly. You can move in wit

38、h your lovely pets.The rent is 2,000 per month.If you are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs. Guo at You can set up a time to see the apartment.The two bedrooms of the apartment face .A. eastB. southC. westD. northThe apartment does NOT have .A. Internet availableB. 24-hour

39、hotwaterC. under-floor heatingD. central heatingWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?You can move into the apartment now.You cannot keep a pet dog in the apartment.The apartment is close to shops and schools.You can call Mrs. Zhao to set up a time to see the apartment.B

40、Twice a month, Jenny Green sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 80 years. She has sent more than 1, 500 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby started in 1942. Jenny, then 12 years old, was reading a magazine. Some ads in th

41、e magazine were asking for pen pals. One of them caught Jenny, s eye. It was from Alice Miller. She lived in America and was also 12. “It was exciting for me, “ Jenny said. I sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope 一 together with a picture of myself and posted it.”Jenny spent every

42、day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later 一 which felt like a lifetime 一 a reply dropped through the letter box.“I was overjoyed, “ Jenny said. uThere was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on the other side of the world! ”Jenny and Alice wanted to learn more about each

43、other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films.However, both Jenny and Alice were too poor to afford a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. I was glad to see the person I had been writing to for 40 years, “ Jenny said

44、. We had a big hug and then sat down, chatting for hours. ”Now in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. Writing is warmer and friendlier. So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?” Jenny said. m so glad that I wrote that first letter 80

45、years ago. ”Where did Jenny Green first see Alice, s information?In a magazine.On a website.On socialmedia.D. In a newspaper.The underlined word overjoyed” (in Paragraph 3) probably meansvery sadvery sadvery tiredvery worriedD. very happyAccording to the article, what did Jenny and Alice have in com

46、mon?They were of the sameThey liked the sameC.D.They liked the same films, age.They liked the same books, movie stars.A.B.What can we learn from the last paragraph?Jenny has many pen pals.Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.Jenny doesn, t know how to use a computer.Jenny and Alice will write t

47、o each other by email.For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death s door. Each of the past few years has seen many newspapers say goodbye to their readers. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers?Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. T

48、he industry experienced its most successful time in the early 20th century.With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation (發(fā)彳亍量)began to fall. By the mid-20，h century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news. This was especia

49、lly true for the latest news.Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. More and more people coming home from work turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper.But generally, newspapers still managed to survive （生存）. Although they couldn, t compete with TV in spreading the latest news, they

50、could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not.But newspapers suffered another heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the Internet, lots of information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could conveniently read news online for free. There seemed to be little rea

51、son any longer for them to pay for a newspaper.So what will the future of newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now changing. Some are going digital （數(shù)字化的）.Some are going even farther by taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still wan

52、t the news. And many agree that newspapers are important for in-depth news and opinions. If newspapers were to completely disappear, there wou1d be nothing to take their place.When was the first newspaper printed?A. In the 1600s.B. In the 1900s.C. In the early 20lh century.D. In the mid-20lhcentury.

53、How did newspapers manage to survive against competition from TV?A. By going digital.B. By working with TV.C. By including more pictures.D. By focusing onin-depth reports.Newspapers suffered again in the 1990s because .people lost interest in reading newsnewspapers became more expensiveTV started to

54、 focus on in-depth newspeople could read news online for freeWhich of the following would the writer most likely agree with?The future of newspapers is hopeless.The future of newspapers is still uncertain.Many newspapers will die in the near future.Afternoon newspapers will become popular again.DDo

55、you have difficulty falling asleep at night? If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality and quantity （量）, This works for sleepers of all ages, and even for those with sleeping problems. Soft music can he

56、lp us fall asleep better, wake up less during the night and feel more relaxed in the morning. You may not notice the effects （功效）overnight, though. It could take as many as 3 weeks to see any improvements.Why can soft music help us sleep better? The reasons aren? t clear yet. It may connect with the relaxing effect of a good song. M