中國(guó)戲曲文化英語(yǔ)

1、本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯 中國(guó)戲曲文化英語(yǔ) 戲曲文化中國(guó)的戲曲可謂流芳千古，歷史悠久了，而且中國(guó)戲曲的種類繁多，全國(guó)大量的地方都有自己的劇種，而且每一個(gè)地方都具有自己獨(dú)特的地方文化風(fēng)情。不信？我們今天就一起走進(jìn)戲曲文化瑰寶，享受它獨(dú)特的美吧！ Opera culture Chinese opera has a long history, and there are many kinds of Chinese opera. Many parts of the country have their own operas, and each place has its own uniqu

2、e local culture. Do not believe it? Lets go into the cultural treasure of opera and enjoy its unique beauty! 中國(guó)現(xiàn)有的戲曲劇種大約是三百六十多種，傳統(tǒng)劇目數(shù)更是驚人：可以以萬(wàn)數(shù)計(jì)！我們知道大量劇種好多劇種都是有其獨(dú)特的蛻變過(guò)程，我們知道的對(duì)比著名的劇種：如京劇，越劇，吉?jiǎng)〉鹊?。而且中?guó)的戲曲與西方的戲劇不同，它有自以獨(dú)特的審美觀念與表演體系，現(xiàn)在就為大家介紹一些吧：“生”是除大花臉與丑角以外的男性角色統(tǒng)稱，里外又分“老生，小生，武生，娃娃生。“旦”是女性角色統(tǒng)稱，分：正旦，花旦，閨門旦

3、，武旦，老旦，彩旦?！皟簟笔侵赴缪菪愿瘢焚|(zhì)或相貌上有些特異的男性人物； “凈”又分以唱工及以工為主的花臉；“丑”扮演喜劇角色。 There are more than 360 kinds of Chinese traditional operas, and the number of traditional operas is even more amazing: tens of thousands! We know that many kinds of plays and many kinds of plays have their own unique evolution process

4、, and we know the more famous ones: Peking Opera, Yueju Opera, Jiju opera and so on. And Chinese opera is different from western drama. It has its own unique aesthetic concept and performance system. Now lets introduce some of them: Sheng refers to the general designation of male roles except big Hu

5、alian and clown. Inside and outside, it is divided into Laosheng, Xiaosheng, wusheng and Huasheng. Dan is the general designation of female characters, including: Zhengdan, Huadan, boudoir Dan, Wudan, laodan and Caidan. Jing refers to playing some special male characters in character, quality or app

6、earance; Jing is divided into singing and work-oriented Hualian; ugly plays a comedy role. 怎樣？看了之后是不是覺得好玩呢？其實(shí)還有好多呢！我國(guó)戲曲主要戲曲有：昆劇，京劇，黃梅戲這三派。二京劇又分：梅派，程派，茍派，尚派，這四派。而且我們?cè)陔娨暽峡梢钥吹竭@京劇人物臉譜是特別微妙的，在演員的臉上涂上某種顏色以象征此人的性格與品質(zhì)。角色和命運(yùn)是京劇一大特點(diǎn)，它的作用是扶助觀眾理解劇情。簡(jiǎn)樸講，紅臉含有褒義，代表英勇； 黑臉為中性，代表猛智；藍(lán)臉和綠臉也為中性，代表草莽英雄；黃臉和白臉含貶義，代表兇詐；金臉和銀

7、臉是神秘，代表神妖。而臉譜起源于上古時(shí)期的宗教和舞蹈面具，今天大量地方戲中都保存了這一點(diǎn)。 OK? Do you think its interesting after reading it? In fact, there are many more! There are three ()major operas in China: Kunqu Opera, Peking Opera and Huangmei Opera. Beijing Opera is divided into four schools: Mei school, Cheng school, Gou school and S

8、hang school. And we can see on TV that the face of the Peking opera character is very delicate. The actors face is painted with a certain color to symbolize his character and quality. The role and destiny is one of the characteristics of Peking Opera. Its function is to help the audience understand

9、the plot. In short, red faces contain praise and represent bravery; black faces are neutral and represent fierce intelligence; blue faces and green faces are neutral and represent rash heroes; yellow faces and white faces are derogatory and represent guile; gold faces and silver faces are mysterious and represent gods and demons. Facial masks originated from religious and dance masks in ancient times, which are preserved in many local operas today. 看了上面的介紹感覺不錯(cuò)吧！中國(guó)的戲曲文化就是這么精彩，要一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)講十天十夜都說(shuō)不完呢！夢(mèng)想未來(lái)的我們能持續(xù)發(fā)揚(yáng)它哦！ Its nice to see the intr