上海牛津版高中英語高一下學(xué)期Unit1-3-詞匯(共31張PPT)課件

1、高一下U1-U3詞匯 歌劇魅影Phantomn. 幽靈；幻影；虛位adj. 幽靈的；幻覺的；有名無實的a ghostly appearing figure/ something existing in perception only 同義詞：shadow, apparition, ghostly, spectralThe Phantom hears their song . In great anger , he makes a huge chandelier fall onto the stage .幽靈聽到了這首歌曲。十分的憤怒，他將一個樹枝形的裝飾燈摔到了舞臺上。 Operaa dram

2、a set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes n. 歌??；歌劇院；歌劇團(tuán)opera house n. 歌劇院 Beijing opera n. 京劇 Peking opera 中國京劇 soap opera 肥皂劇（以家庭問題為題材的廣播或電視連續(xù)?。?Chinese opera中國戲劇 Opera is kind of symbol of China . I suppose every foreigner would man

3、age to see one. 京劇是中國的一種象征。我想每個外國人都會設(shè)法去看看的。The Paris Opera Housestage by stage 逐步地，一步一步地；分階段地 early stage 早期，初期 on stage 在舞臺上 first stage第一階段的；第一級的；第一期的 What do you learn at this stage?在這個階段，你們學(xué)習(xí)什么？The winners walk up onto the stage to receive their Oscars.然后獲獎人走上舞臺來領(lǐng)取他們的奧斯卡。Stagen. 階段；舞臺；戲??；驛站vt. 舉

4、行；上演；籌劃vi. 舉行；適于上演；乘驛車旅行 過去式staged 過去分詞staged 現(xiàn)在分詞staging Orchestra管弦樂隊symphony orchestra交響樂團(tuán)Conductor 樂隊指Musician 音樂家Violin 小提琴Cello 大提琴Piano 鋼琴Choir 合唱隊，唱詩班Singer 歌手，歌唱家Audience 觀眾，聽眾The PhantomChristineRaoulUglybeautiful, prettyadj. 丑陋的；邪惡的；令人厭惡的 比較級uglier 最高級ugliest ugly duckling 丑小鴨；小時難看長大后變得才貌

5、出眾的人 evil, ill, black, wickedMake sb. do sth.使某人做某事let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使（讓，叫）某人做某事His mother made him wear a mask.Force sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事His mother forced him to leave home.Maskn. 面具；口罩；掩飾vi. 掩飾；戴面具；化裝vt. 掩飾；戴面具；使模糊It was hard to recognize some of the people because almost everyone was we

6、aring a mask.在那兒要認(rèn)出某些人來是很困難的，因為幾乎每個人都戴著面具。Horrible appearanceHorribleadj. 可怕的；恐怖的 比較級more horrible 最高級most horrible terrible, awesome, fearful，dreadfulHORRIBLE STORY恐怖故事Appearancen. 外貌，外觀；出現(xiàn)，露面in appearance 在外表上 personal appearance 個人形象，儀表 make an appearance 出席；到達(dá) make ones appearance 登臺；出現(xiàn) Shockn.

7、休克；震驚；震動；打擊vt. 使休克；使震驚；使震動；使受電擊；vi. 感到震驚；受到震動Be shocked at 對什么感到震驚 Be+ Sorry for 為。感到難過，抱歉。Sorry for the interruption Mad about 對。入迷 He is mad about rock music. Ready for對。有準(zhǔn)備 She is ready for the position. Interested in對。有興趣 she is interested in music. Fond of 喜歡。He is fond of football. Keen on熱衷于。

8、He is keen on football. Bored with對。厭倦 she is bored with maths. Good at擅長于。She is good at singing. Good with 擅長（善待）she is good with children Good of好 It is good of their health. Underneathprep. 在的下面；在的形式下；在的支配下adv. 在下面；在底下n. 下面；底部adj. 下面的；底層的adv.在下面；在底下 down belown.下面；底部 basis, bottom, baseadj.下面的；底

9、層的 following, netherShe searched through the pile of papers and found his letter underneath.她在一堆文件里搜尋，終于在底下找到了他的信。Inside (in, inner, within)n. 里面；內(nèi)部；內(nèi)情；內(nèi)臟adj. 里面的；內(nèi)部的；秘密的adv. 在里面prep. 少于；在之內(nèi)Happiness exists inside you.快樂存在于內(nèi)心。 He used his voice to gain power over Christine.Power over 對。的控制權(quán)It isnt g

10、ood for any one person to have immense power over an entire industry.任何一個人對于一個產(chǎn)業(yè)的有巨大的統(tǒng)治權(quán)不是件好事情。He taught her how to sing.Teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事teach sb.how to do教某人如何做某事a crowd of 一大群；許多的 crowd out 擠出；推開 crowd into 涌入；擠入 Be crowded with擠滿The main street be crowded with vehicle every morning .每天早

11、上大街上都擠滿了車。Crowdvt.擠滿；將塞進(jìn)；催逼，催促be packed withn.人群；一堆；一幫lot, bandvi.擁擠，擠；聚集pile, collect, mass, pack Chandelier n. 枝形吊燈The Phantom hears their song. In great anger, he makes a huge chandelier fall onto the stage.幽靈聽到了這首歌曲。十分的憤怒，他將一個樹枝形的裝飾燈摔到了舞臺上。Fall from從落下The chandelier fell from roof.Injure (hurt)v

12、t. 傷害，損害 過去式injured 過去分詞injured 現(xiàn)在分詞injuring vt.傷害，損害Sometimes they kill or injure crew members.有時他們殺死或傷害船員。Kidnapvt. 綁架；誘拐；拐騙 過去式kidnapped或-napped 過去分詞kidnapped或-napped 現(xiàn)在分詞kidnapping vt.綁架；誘拐；拐騙 abductProsecutors say the pair wanted to kidnap her baby boy.檢察官稱這兩名少年是想綁架她的孩子。Capturevt. 俘獲；奪得 n. 捕獲；戰(zhàn)

13、利品，俘虜 過去式captured 過去分詞captured 現(xiàn)在分詞capturing taking, prize, acquiringWe want capture them.我們想抓住他們。Releasevt. 釋放；發(fā)射；讓與；允許發(fā)表n. 釋放；發(fā)布；讓與 過去式released 過去分詞released 現(xiàn)在分詞releasing He says the release of the 15 sailors is an Easter gift.并說這15個水手釋放是作為一件復(fù)活節(jié)禮物。Burst (blast, outbreak)vi. Vt. N. 爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；爆炸burst in

14、to 闖入；情緒的突然發(fā)作 rock burst 巖層突裂 burst out 闖出來；突發(fā)；擺脫；大聲喊叫 burst in 闖入；突然出現(xiàn)；打斷 burst into tears 突然哭起來 Magicallyadv. 用魔法地；如魔法般地MagicalAdj. 魔術(shù)的，有魔力的Magicn. 巫術(shù)；魔法；戲法adj. 不可思議的；有魔力的；魔術(shù)的練習(xí)根據(jù)詞義填出相應(yīng)的單詞_something that hides your face_a large light made of lots of pieces of glass_where the actors stand in the th

15、eatre_capture someone and ask for money in return for freedom_control or strength_come into a room or a building very quickly中譯英中國戲劇突然哭起來對感到震驚強(qiáng)迫某人做某事個人形象Two GeniusesGenius: n. 天才，天賦Fictionn. 小說；虛構(gòu)，編造；謊言science fiction 科幻小說 Without any question, I should say fiction, including both novels and short s

16、tories.毫無問題，應(yīng)該說是小說，包括長篇小說和短篇小說。Fictional characterNon-fictionn. 非小說；非小說類文學(xué)作品Many non-fiction books offer information and knowledge.許多非小說類的書籍都在提供信息和知識。Non-fictional characterRegard as vt. 把認(rèn)作同義：Seeas ThinkasMany people regard Alert Einstein as one of the 20th centurys greatest geniuses.Attemptn. 企圖，試

17、圖；攻擊vt. 企圖，試圖；嘗試Attempt to: 試圖做某事；想要；努力Make an attempt 試圖His attempt to explain the working of the universe helped crests such things as nuclear energy, space travel and television. Gift (present, talent.)n. 禮物；天賦；贈品 vt. 賦予；向贈送gift box 禮品盒；禮物盒；彩盒 birthday gift 生日禮物 free gift 贈品 natural gift 天賦才能 hav

18、e a gift for 對有天賦 He had a gift for painting.他有畫畫的天賦。Theoryn. 理論；原理；學(xué)說；推測 復(fù)數(shù)theories in theory 理論上 basic theory 基本理論 Modestadj. 謙虛的，謙遜的；適度的；端莊的Hes got a drawer full of medals but hes too modest to wear them. 他有滿滿一抽屜的獎?wù)?但是他很謙虛,從不戴它們。 Curiosityn. 好奇，好奇心 adj. curious 好奇的，有求知欲的out of curiosity 出于好奇心 int

19、ellectual curiosity 求知欲 Curiosity is a sign of the desire to better understand the world around us.好奇心是渴望更好地了解我們周圍的世界的標(biāo)志。sense of humor 幽默感Sense of beauty 美感Sense of belonging 歸屬感Sense of direction 方向感Sense of duty 責(zé)任感Sense of smell 嗅覺Sense of taste 味覺Sense of trust 信任感 Lecture (speech, address）n. 演講；講稿；教訓(xùn)vt. 演講；訓(xùn)誡vi. 講課；講演 過去式lectured 過去分詞lectured 現(xiàn)在分詞lecturing I am honored to present Ms. Susan King, who will give us a lecture on history.我很榮幸地向諸位介紹蘇珊金女士，她將給我們做一次歷史講座。 Platformn. 平臺；月臺，站臺；壇；講臺He was coming by train, so I waited on the platform. 他坐火車來,所以我在月臺上等。 Reputationn. 名聲，名譽(yù)；聲望fame, cel