【高一英語(yǔ)】高一英語(yǔ)上unit1goodfriends(人教大綱版)（共69頁(yè)）

1、A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難朋友才是真正的朋友Unit 1 Good FriendsThe First Period Let us know you & Let you know our English class kindhappywisestrongHumorous/funnysmarthonestbraveloyalWhat qualities should a good friend have?kindhearted, helpful, quickly-minded, lovely, talkative, silent, careful,

2、 clever, generous (大方） unselfish, hardworking, diligent, etc.Group-workFour students in one group.Every student introduces himself or herself by using one adjective to describe. Other students have to listen to him or her carefully. Four minutes later, one of you four have to stand and report someth

3、ing about your group.My name is Pencil. I am helpful.I am Fish. I am happy.I am Paper. I am gentle.My name is Tom. I am strong. This is Pencil. He is helpful. This is Fish. She is happy. This is Paper. She is gentle.Listeningsituation1Problem: Peter is often _.Solution: I think Peter should _.late f

4、or football practicetry to be on time in the futureSituation2Problem: Ann usually_.Solution3: I think Ann should_borrows things without asking and she doesnt return things on time.ask the owner if she wants to borrow something and try to return it on time in the futureSituation3Problem:_.Solution:_.

5、Adam borrowed Johns CD player yesterday and it is broken nowAdam can ask his uncle to fix itspeakingWhat is your hobbies ?Name AgeGenderLikesDislikesStevePeterAnn Sarah Joe14boyreading,Singing, skiingfootball, hiking rock music15boySinging,computer, rock musicFootball, dancingClassical music16girlda

6、ncing, computer, rock musicReading , hikingClassical music14girlreading,football, singingdancing ,computer, rock musicBoyComputerFootball,hiking pair workWho could be friends and Why? Say something about your best friend? What is she/he like?I think is my best friend because.He/ She likes/enjoys/ is

7、 fond of He/ She hates/ doesnt like HomeworkRecite the new vocabulary Practice talking on page 86Preview the reading text The Second Period Chucks FriendsUnit 1 Good FriendsPre-reading Imagine that you were alone on a deserted island. You have to survive . what will you do? List the most three usefu

8、l items from the box on page 3 and explain why.Tom Hanks:Date of birth (location) 9 July 1956 Concord, California, USA Films:Saving Private RyanForrest GumpCast AwayRead the text carefully and then answer my questions.(7mins)Task 1Task 2Task 3Task 1:Sequencea. Chuck survives the crash.b. Chuck under

9、stands that friendship should be cherished.c. Chuck learns to how to make food.d. Chuck is on a flight, but his plane crashes.e. Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson.d,a,c,e,bTask 2 Choose the best answers1.In the film, Chuck is _. A. a famous actor B. a busy businessman C. a little man D.

10、 a lazy managerB2.He has been on the island for_ years. A. 5 B.4 C.3 D. It doesnt mention.3.Friendship can help us a lot except_.A.We know ourselves better.B.We need friends and they need us.C.We can offer help to our friends D.We should care more about ourselves. AD4，Which is the proverbs expresses

11、 the main idea of the passage?A friend in need is a friend indeed.No pains, no gains.Where there is a will, there is a wayDead men have no friends.5, What does the writer mean by “friends are teachers”?We can learn from friends and become better persons.We need friends to share happiness and sorrow.

12、We cant survive without friends.Its important to have someone to care about.Task3: Answer the following questions:What things must chuck learn to survive on the island?What does Chuck learn about himself when he is alone on the island? He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, make fire a

13、nd live without friends.1.What things must Chuck learn to survive on the island?2.What does Chuck learn about himself when he is alone on the island? He has learnt a lot about himself. For example, he has come to realize that friendship is important in his life, that he hasnt been a good friend, and

14、 that he should care more about his friends.Read the text on page88 (10mins)TaskFind the answers to questions 1,2,3 ,4,7&8.Find the English expressions to the following phrase.最好朋友 學(xué)校朋友best friends school friends酒肉朋友 永遠(yuǎn)朋友 fair-weather friendsforever friends落魄 取笑feeling down make fun of 克服 在有問(wèn)題overco

15、me have problems with幾千英里 電子郵件朋友thousands of miles e-friends盡管這事實(shí) 中國(guó)文化 despite the factChinese culture對(duì) 好奇向解釋 be curious aboutexplain sth. to sb.advantages: We can learn more about other countries such as their culture, language, customs and so on. disadvantages: It is difficult to make friends with

16、 people from other countries.Answers to question 7 All the people around the world could be friends ; Friendship is a two-way relationship and it takes work and patience to develop a good friendship.Answers to questions 8Dear Aunt, How are you? I have made many friends at my school. We are getting a

17、long very well. But one day one of my friends lost 100 yuan. He thought I had taken his money and he toldothers about it. They are not as friendlyto me as they were before. I am very unhappy. I need your help. Can you give me some advice? yours/ your nephew, Gao FeiTrue Friends always pop upto say h

18、ellohomeworkPage 87 No.2 & 3Recite paras 3 & 4 in Chucks friendUnit 1 Good Friendsthe Third & Fourth LessonLanguage pointsChuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends. so that 引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 so+adj./adv+ adj.+ a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+many/few+ 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+much/little(少)+ 不可數(shù)名詞+tha

19、tsuchthat也能引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，但有所差異。 such+a/an+adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 +adj+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +such+adj+不可數(shù)名詞 thatHe is _a clever boy that we all like him. He is so clever a boy that we all like him .He made _rapid progress that I even envied him.I made _few mistakes that my parents were satisfied.He is _little a child that he cant ta

20、ke care of himself.suchsuchsoso on a flight 在飛行中On 表示 “正在.中, 正從事于” eg: American president has come on a visit to China. 美國(guó)總統(tǒng)來(lái)中國(guó)進(jìn)行訪問(wèn) on a journey/ trip在旅行 on strike 罷工 on holiday 在度假 on a tour 在觀光 on duty 值班,值日 through, across & overYou can see _ the glass.My house is just _ the street. We should go

21、_ that mountain till sunset.The villagers built a bridge _ that river.A student is helping an old man walk _the street.The River Thames flows_ London.throughacrossoveroveracrossthroughCrash v.&n.碰撞,墜毀,(發(fā)出)巨響The car crashed into a small house.The airplane crashed over the ocean.I heard a crash, but I

22、 didnt know what happened.Survive: vi./vt to remain aliveThe man was very ill, but he survived.The house survived the storm. (vt.) 這座房子在風(fēng)暴中幸存下來(lái)In order to survive, he has to make his living by selling vegetables. 為了生存,他必須以賣蔬菜為生.*Survival : n 幸存; survivor: n 幸存者Lonely & alone區(qū)別:alone adj. & adv. 表示客觀

23、上單獨(dú)地/的;獨(dú)自一人地/的. 做adj. 時(shí)是表語(yǔ)形容詞,不能做前置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,但可作后置定語(yǔ),補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ) lonely 表示主觀上孤獨(dú)的;偏僻的;荒涼的. 僅能做形容詞, 在句中做表語(yǔ)或前置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞lonely & aloneShe watches TV when she is _.For years Mary lived _ in New York.When his dog died, he was very _.He felt _ when nobody else was at home.There is a _house.alone/ lonelyalonelonelylon

24、elylonelyHunt for sth.: looking foreg: The dog is hunting for the weapon buried somewhere.hunter : 獵人 hunting : 狩獵Search forin order toIn order to catch the bus, he hurried up.He hurried up in order to / so as to catch the bus.He hurried up in order that / so that he could catch the bus.In order not

25、 to be late, he took a taxi.treat as 他被認(rèn)為是教授.He is treated as a professor . think of as look on.asregardasConsideras把看作; 視為It is important to have someone to care about . have sth to do 主語(yǔ)自己做 have sth to be done 主語(yǔ)讓別人做 have sth done 使某事被做 have sb do/ doing sth 讓某人做某事eg:1)Why dont you have your hair

26、_? 2)Were having our car_. 3)I am going to the supermarket. Do you have anything_? 4) I have lots of clothes_, mum.有某事要做cutrepaired.to buyto be washedcare 在乎，在意，關(guān)心We dont care whether it rains or not.If no one cares, I will do that.care about 關(guān)心，關(guān)注care for 照顧，想要take care of 照料 take care 當(dāng)心, 小心care n

27、othing about 對(duì)漠不關(guān)心我們不在乎它下不下雨.He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends. should have doneeg: 1)五分鐘前你就應(yīng)該來(lái)了. 2)You shouldnt have told him about this .表示過(guò)去應(yīng)該作某事而實(shí)際上沒做,含責(zé)備意味You should have come here 5 minutes ago.你本來(lái)不應(yīng)該告訴他這件事 must have done cant / couldnt have done neednt have done

28、shouldnt / oughtnt to have done might /may have done could have done would have done 表對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事肯定推測(cè)”一定”表對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事否定推測(cè)”一定沒有.”過(guò)去沒必要做卻做了”本來(lái)不必做.”本來(lái)不該做卻做了,”本來(lái)不該做.”過(guò)去可能做了某事(可能性小),”可能已經(jīng).”過(guò)去本可能做卻未做,”本來(lái)可以做.”愿意做某事卻不能做”本來(lái)想要做.”For example & such as She has hobbies, _, collecting stamps.We all study foreign language

29、 _English, French or Japanese.I know many famous singers, Andy. Lau , _.像巧克力這樣的甜食會(huì)使你發(fā)胖. for example such as for exampleSweet food such as chocolate can make you fat. take for example 為某人樹立榜樣 set an example to sb set sb an example以為例 make sb.+ do (賓語(yǔ)) (但在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中須加to )His mother doesnt have to make him

30、study hard because he always studies hard.He doesnt have to be made to study hard because he always studies hard.make me happy “這是使役動(dòng)詞make+賓語(yǔ)+adj.(賓補(bǔ))”的用法使役動(dòng)詞make (使,使得)的用法: make +賓語(yǔ)+ adj.(賓補(bǔ)) make +賓語(yǔ)+n. .(賓補(bǔ)) make +oneself /sth.+ done .(賓補(bǔ))What he said made me angry.He makes the room his office.Wh

31、en I first got to New York , I couldnt make myself understood.I often hear her sing in that room.He noticed the boy come in from the back door.類似的動(dòng)詞還有感官動(dòng)詞: see, notice, watch, observe, look at; hear, listen to ; feel 等; 使役動(dòng)詞make, let, have 等She often is heard to sing in that room . The boy was notic

32、ed to come in from the back door. scared adj. frightened 恐懼的 be scared of sb/ sth be scared of doing sth/ to do sth eg: 她害怕夜里獨(dú)自出去. scare v frighten (sb) 恐嚇某人eg: What are you doing behind the door?! You scares me.She is scared to go out alone at night.你在門后干什么呢, 你把我嚇壞了. scare sb into doing sth 嚇得某人做某事

33、 嚇得某人不敢做某事 scare sb out of doing sth eg: 1)我們要把她嚇得不敢報(bào)警. Well scare her out of telling the police.2)They scared him into handing over the money. 他們把他嚇得交出了錢. drop sb a line= drop a line to sb drop back; drop behind sb 落后,落伍drop by/in /over/round drop in on sb drop into sp drop out (of sth) 從(活動(dòng),競(jìng)選中等)退

34、出 eg: Drop round some time.If I pass your house, I will drop in on you.順便訪問(wèn)/拜訪HomeworkPreview the grammar point Direct Speech & Indirect Speech on 180 Try to do the grammar practicing on 88 Unit 1 Good FriendsThe fifth lessonGrammar: direct & indirect speech“I like reading stories,” said John.=John said that he liked reading stories.“I dont like computers,” Sarah said to her friends.=Sarah told her friends that she didnt like computers.He asked me,“ Have you ever seen the film?”=He asked me