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1、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)The future continuous (將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)):將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞shall/ will + be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù); will用于各種人稱。美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中所有的人稱都用will。Grammare.g.: At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework.1) 表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段(可能)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。She will be coming soon.她會(huì)很快來(lái)的。Ill be meeting him sometime in thefuture. 將來(lái)我

2、一定去見(jiàn)他。 2) 表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情; 表示按主觀預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。例如:例如:By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此時(shí), 我正躺在海灘上呢。3) 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。1. Humans _ (live) on another planet five billion years from now.2. I

3、hope scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer.3. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach) Mars by 2050.注意: 用于將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 短暫性動(dòng)詞則不可, 如上面5, 6題。will be livingwill findwill reach用動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成句子。Talking about the futureRead the extract from The City of the Future and answer the questions.What will the city of the

4、 future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certainthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Function: Talking about the future. 在英語(yǔ)中, 表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來(lái)時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)的意思有所不同。具體用法如下:e.g.: They will come back next wee

5、k. The project will be completed in a month. My wallet is missing and I will go to find it. 1“will、shall + 動(dòng)詞原形”將來(lái)發(fā)生,臨時(shí)決定,個(gè)人意愿。e.g.: Look! Its going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.2 “be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算安排; 跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的事情。如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return,

6、sail, spend, start等。e.g.: When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.3 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬間動(dòng)詞。e.g.: The plane is arriving soon. Where are you going tomorrow? Were visiting friends tonight. I cant go out tonight, my cousin is coming for dinner.4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

7、. 如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to B. well be flying C. well flying D. were to flyPractice:2. What do you think our teachers _ at this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to

8、do3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a beach in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful sunshine. A. am going to lie B. am lying C. will lie D. will be lying4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall b

9、e sleeping1. At this time tomorrow _ for New York. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly高考考點(diǎn)透視【解析】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at this time tomorrow提示, 此處可用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; 其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將來(lái)某時(shí)將做某事。故選B。2. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C.

10、 be staying D. have stayed 【解析】stay作“保持”解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞, 不可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 排除A; 系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài), 排除C; “will have stayed”強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果, 從上文看, 未放入冰箱, 故選B。 3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away【解析】 get away fr

11、om home離開(kāi)家。句意為: 他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開(kāi)家自己賺錢(qián)對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案D。4. Hed like to sleep with the window _ at night. A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide【解析】 此處考查“with + 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”, 形容詞open作賓補(bǔ), 表示狀態(tài), 副詞wide修飾open, 表示程度。widely往往表示抽象意義, 故答案C。Choose the best answer1. At this time next Sunday _ the football mat

12、ch on TV. A. were going go watch B. well be watching C. well watch D. were to watch2. I _ in the sun on the beach today next week. A. will bathe B. am bathing C. will be bathing D. bathe3. What do you think the children _ when we get home? A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do4. He _ here next week. A

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